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WESPAC Advisors SoCal, LLC
d/b/a: Stonemark Wealth Management
201 S. Lake Avenue
Suite 509
Pasadena, CA 91101
Telephone: 626-304-9888
Facsimile: 626-467-4322
www.stonemarkwealth.com
March 27, 2025
FORM ADV PART 2A
BROCHURE
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Stonemark
Wealth Management. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, contact us at 626-
304-9888. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Stonemark Wealth Management is available on the SEC's website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Stonemark Wealth Management is a registered investment adviser. Registration with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities authority does not imply a certain level of
skill or training.
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Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Form ADV Part 2 requires registered investment advisers to amend their brochure when information
becomes materially inaccurate. If there are any material changes to an adviser's disclosure brochure,
the adviser is required to notify you and provide you with a description of the material changes.
Since our last annual updating amendment dated March 27, 2024, we have made the following
material changes:
Item 5 - Fees and Compensation - Our fees have not changed, however we enhanced this
section to provide additional information on fee calculation, including that our fee is charged on
the total value of all assets invested in our Investment Management service including the value
of your private placement investments which are calculated based on the most recent available
value at the beginning of each quarter. Fees charged by private placement investments are
separate and apart from our advisory fees. See Item 5 for full details.
Item 8 - Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss - We have added
disclosures to describe specific risks associated with investing in Tender Offer Funds and
Private Placement Investments. Clients invested in private placement investments should
consult the offering documents pertaining to each such investment to determine if it includes a
performance-based fee, which presents a potential conflict of interest, since compensation
based on profits creates an incentive for the managers to make investmetns with are riskier or
more speculative than would be the case in the absense of such compensation. See Item 8 for
full details.
Item 10 - Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations - We have added disclosures
to identify that a conflict of interest exists where Stonemark Wealth Management receives a
percentage of the management fees a Third Party Money Manager (TPMM) may charge to the
clients we refer and that (1) as a fiduciary, Stonemark Wealth Management is obligated to
recommend advisers consistent with the client's investment objectives and financial situation,
and (2) Clients are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise, to act on the TPMM
recommendations provided by Stonemark Wealth Management.
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Item 3 Table Of Contents
Item 1 Cover Page
Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Item 3 Table Of Contents
Item 4 Advisory Business
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Item 7 Types of Clients
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Item 13 Review of Accounts
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 15 Custody
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Item 18 Financial Information
Item 19 Requirements for State-Registered Advisers
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Item 4 Advisory Business
Description of Services and Fees
WESPAC Advisors SoCal, LLC dba Stonemark Wealth Management is a federally registered
investment adviser headquartered in Pasadena, California. We are organized as a limited liability
company under the laws of the State of California and have been providing investment advisory
services since 2011. Peter P. Chen and Wade S. Perry are the firm's principal owners. Currently, we
offer investment management services which are personalized to each individual client.
Please refer to the description of each investment advisory service listed below for information on how
we tailor our advisory services to your individual needs. As used in this brochure, the words "we", "our"
and "us" refer to Stonemark Wealth Management and the words "you", "your" and "client" refer to you
as either a client or prospective client of our firm.
Investment Management Services
Stonemark Wealth Management provides continuous and regular investment supervisory services on a
discretionary basis. We work with clients and have the ongoing responsibility to select and/or make
recommendations, based upon the objectives of the client, as to specific securities or other
investments.
Stonemark Wealth Management will primarily utilize the following investment types when making
investment purchases in client accounts:
• Equity securities, such as stocks and foreign securities listed on US exchanges (ADRs) and/or
foreign exchanges (ordinaries)
• Fixed income securities, such as U.S. government securities, municipal securities, corporate
bonds, commercial paper, and certificates of deposit (CDs)
• Securities with equity and debt characteristics, including convertible bonds, preferred stocks or
other preferred securities
• Mutual funds
• Exchange traded funds (ETFs)
• Covered call options
Stonemark Wealth Management primarily utilizes model portfolios that are customized for clients
through allocation changes. Our firm may occasionally utilize additional types of investments, other
than those listed above, if they are appropriate to address the individual needs, goals, and objectives
of the client or in response to client inquiry. Stonemark Wealth Management may offer investment
advice on any investment held by the client at the start of the advisory relationship. Since our
investment strategies and advice are based on each client's specific financial situation, the investment
advice we provide to you may be different or conflicting with the advice we give to other clients
regarding the same security or investment. We describe the material investment risks for many of the
securities that we utilize under the heading Specific Security Risks in Item 8 - Methods of Analysis,
Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss below.
We discuss our discretionary authority below under Item 16 - Investment Discretion. For more
information about the restrictions clients can put on their accounts, see Tailored Services and Client
Imposed Restrictions in this item below.
We describe the fees charged for investment management services below under Item 5 - Fees and
Compensation.
As part of our Investment Management Services, we may, in our sole discretion, provide clients with
financial planning and/or general consulting services at no additional fee.
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We also offer, on a limited basis and depending on client circumstances, non-discretionary portfolio
management services. If you enter into non-discretionary arrangements with our firm, we must obtain
your approval prior to executing any transactions on behalf of your account. You have an unrestricted
right to decline to implement any advice provided by our firm on a non-discretionary basis.
Limitations on Investments
In some circumstances, Stonemark Wealth Management's advice may be limited to certain types of
securities.
-In the event Stonemark Wealth Management is
• Limitation by Plan Sponsor/Employer
managing assets within a retirement plan such as 401(k), 403(b), or other employer plan,
Stonemark Wealth Management is limited to those investment providers and investment
options chosen by the plan administrator. Similarly, when we provide services to participants in
an employer-sponsored plan, the participant may be limited to investing in securities included in
the plan's investment options. Therefore, Stonemark Wealth Management can only make
recommendations to the client from among the available options, and will not recommend or
invest the client's account in other securities, even if there may be better options elsewhere.
- In the event Stonemark Wealth Management is managing assets within
• Limitation by Issuer
an annuity, Stonemark Wealth Management is limited to those investment options made
available by the insurance company.
• Limitation by Client
- Stonemark Wealth Management may also limit advice based on certain
client-imposed restrictions. For more information about the restrictions clients can put on their
accounts, see Tailored Services and Client Imposed Restrictions in this Item below.
Selection of Other Advisers
In some circumstances, we may recommend that you use the services of a third party money manager
("TPMM") to manage all, or a portion of, your investment portfolio. After gathering information about
your financial situation and objectives, we may recommend that you engage a specific TPMM or
investment program. Factors that we take into consideration when making our recommendation(s)
include, but are not limited to, the following: the TPMM's performance, methods of analysis, fees, your
financial needs, investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. We will monitor the
TPMM(s)' performance to ensure its management and investment style remains aligned with your
investment goals and objectives.
The TPMM(s) will actively manage your portfolio and will assume discretionary investment authority
over your account. If you've engaged us for discretionary portfolio management services, we will
assume discretionary authority to hire and fire TPMM(s) and/or reallocate your assets to other
TPMM(s) where we deem such action appropriate.
Non-Managed Assets
With respect to investment management services, Stonemark Wealth Management will only be
responsible for the supervision and management of securities or third-party money manager we
recommend. Stonemark Wealth Management will not be responsible for the supervision or
management of non-managed assets. Non-managed assets may include securities held in a client's
account that is under management with Stonemark Wealth Management that were:
• Delivered into the account by the client;
• Purchased by the client;
• Purchased by Stonemark Wealth Management at the request of the client as an
accommodation; or
• Designated by the client to be non-managed securities by written notification.
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Tailored Services and Client Imposed Restrictions
Stonemark Wealth Management manages client accounts based on the investment strategy the client
chooses, as discussed below under Item 8 - Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk
of Loss. Stonemark Wealth Management applies the selected strategy for each client, based on the
client's individual circumstances and financial situation. We make investment decisions for clients
based on information the client supplies about their financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. Our
investment selections may not be suitable if the client does not provide us with accurate and complete
information. It is the client's responsibility to keep Stonemark Wealth Management informed of any
changes to their investment objectives or restrictions.
Clients may also request other restrictions on the account, such as when a client needs to keep a
minimum level of cash in the account or does not want Stonemark Wealth Management to buy or sell
certain specific securities or security types in the account. Stonemark Wealth Management reserves
the right to not accept and/or terminate management of a client's account if we feel that the client-
imposed restrictions would limit or prevent us from meeting or maintaining the client's investment
strategy.
Consulting Services
In limited circumstances, Stonemark Wealth Management may provide financial consulting services
that involve advising clients on specific financial-related topics. The topics we address may include, but
are not limited to, risk assessment/management, investment planning, financial organization, or
financial decision making/negotiation. Financial consulting services may be offered as either one-time
or ongoing services, as indicated in the Financial Consulting Agreement you execute with our firm.
Financial Planning Services
Stonemark Wealth Management offers financial planning services which typically involve providing a
variety of advisory services to clients regarding the management of their financial resources based
upon an analysis of their individual needs. These services can range from broad-based financial
planning to consultative or single subject planning. If you retain our firm for financial planning services,
we will meet with you to gather information about your financial circumstances and objectives. We also
use financial planning software to determine your current financial position and to define and quantify
your long-term goals and objectives. Once we review and analyze the information you provide to our
firm and the data derived from our financial planning software, we will deliver a plan to you, designed
to help you achieve your stated financial goals and objectives.
With respect to clients who have engaged our firm's portfolio management services, we may provide
consultative or modular financial planning on specific topics selected by the client. This service is
provided at the client's request and the fee for such services is included in the client's portfolio
management fee.
Financial plans are based on your financial situation at the time we present the plan to you, and on the
financial information you provide to us. You must promptly notify our firm if your financial situation,
goals, objectives, or needs change.
If you have not engaged us for discretionary portfolio management services, you are under no
obligation to act on our financial planning recommendations. Should you choose to act on any of our
recommendations, you are not obligated to implement the financial plan through any of our other
investment advisory services. Moreover, you may act on our recommendations by placing securities
transactions with any brokerage firm.
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Rollover Recommendations
Effective December 20, 2021 (or such later date as the US Department of Labor ("DOL") Field
Assistance Bulletin 2018-02 ceases to be in effect), for purposes of complying with the DOL's
Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2020-02 ("PTE 2020-02") where applicable, we are providing the
following acknowledgment to you. When we provide investment advice to you regarding your
retirement plan account or individual retirement account, we are fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable,
which are laws governing retirement accounts. The way we make money creates some conflicts with
your interests, so we operate under a special rule that requires us to act in your best interest and not
put our interest ahead of yours. Under this special rule's provisions, we must:
• Meet a professional standard of care when making investment recommendations (give prudent
advice);
• Never put our financial interests ahead of yours when making recommendations (give loyal
advice);
• Avoid misleading statements about conflicts of interest, fees, and investments;
• Follow policies and procedures designed to ensure that we give advice that is in your best
interest;
• Charge no more than is reasonable for our services; and
• Give you basic information about conflicts of interest.
We benefit financially from the rollover of your assets from a retirement account to an account that we
manage or provide investment advice, because the assets increase our assets under management
and, in turn, our advisory fees. As a fiduciary, we only recommend a rollover when we believe it is in
your best interest.
General - Advisory Services to Retirement Plans and Plan Participants
As disclosed above, we offer various levels of advisory and consulting services to employee benefit
plans ("Plan") and to the participants of such plans ("Participants"). Pursuant to adopted regulations of
the U.S. Department of Labor, we are required to provide the Plan's responsible plan fiduciary (the
person who has the authority to engage us as an investment adviser to the Plan) with a description of
the services we provide to the Plan, the compensation we receive for providing those services, and our
status (which is described below).
The services we provide to your Plan and the compensation that we receive for such services are
described above, and in the service agreement that you sign with our firm. We do not reasonably
expect to receive any other compensation, direct or indirect, for the services we provide to the Plan
or Participants unless we are retained under a separate engagement. If we receive any other
compensation for such services, we will (i) offset the compensation against our stated fees, and (ii) we
will promptly disclose the amount of such compensation, the services rendered for such compensation
and the payer of such compensation to you.
In providing services to the Plan and Participants, our status is that of an investment adviser registered
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and we are not subject to any disqualifications under
Section 411 of ERISA. To the extent we perform fiduciary services, we are acting as a fiduciary of the
Plan as defined in Section 3(21) and/or Section 3(38) under ERISA. The agreement you sign with our
firm will clearly identify our firm's fiduciary status.
Sub-Advisory Services to Registered Investment Advisers
Stonemark Wealth Management offers sub-advisory services to another investment adviser (the
"Primary Investment Adviser"). As part of these services, Stonemark Wealth Management will manage
assets for select clients of the Primary Investment Adviser on a discretionary basis. The Primary
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Investment Adviser is responsible for selecting the clients for whom Stonemark Wealth Management
manages assets, and for managing the client relationships for the clients for which Stonemark Wealth
Management provides sub-advisory services. Stonemark Wealth Management charges a sub-
advisory fee to the Primary Investment Adviser and the Primary Investment Adviser is responsible for
billing the clients.
Wrap Fee Programs
Stonemark Wealth Management does not manage accounts as part of a wrap or bundled fee program.
Assets Under Management
As of December 31, 2024, we provide continuous management services for $516,309,155 in client
assets on a discretionary basis and $0 in client assets on a non-discretionary basis.
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Investment Management Services
Stonemark Wealth Management charges advisory fees for investment management services.
Stonemark Wealth Management's advisory fees for Discretionary investment management services
are charged based on a percentage of the market value of the portfolio, per the following schedule:
Assets Under Management
First $1MM
Next $1MM
Next $1MM
Next $2MM
$5MM +
Annual Fee
1.25%
1.15%
1.05%
0.95%
0.85%
Stonemark Wealth Management's annual fee for Non-discretionary investment management services
is 1.50% based on a percentage of the market value of the portfolio.
Some accounts may be under different fee schedules honoring prior agreements. Our standard fee
schedule may be negotiable based on a number of factors, which include but are not limited to
"grandfathered" accounts, related accounts, and other structures that we may consider in special
situations. We may also enter into arrangements where we receive compensation in the form of fixed
and/or hourly fees, rather than a percentage of assets under management. All terms of the advisory
engagement will be evidenced in a written agreement.
Billing
Stonemark Wealth Management's advisory fees are payable quarterly in advance at the beginning of
each calendar quarter. We charge one fourth of the annual fee each quarter based on the market
value of the client's portfolio, including the value of your private placement investments, as of the last
day of the prior calendar quarter. The formula used for the calculation is as follows: (Annual Rate) x
(Total Assets Under Management at Quarter-End) / 4. In some limited cases, clients may be subject to
a different fee methodology and/or billing cycle, as specified in the agreement signed by the client.
For new client accounts, only the first deposit is a pro-rata calculation that takes into consideration
the number of days remaining in the quarter and the initial value of the portfolio. For advisory fee
calculation purposes, a calendar quarter is a period beginning on January 1, April 1, July 1, or October
1 and ending on the day before the next quarter. For new accounts, the initial fee is prorated from the
date of acceptance by Stonemark Wealth Management through the end of the quarter. The first
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prorated billing will depend on the date of acceptance and the number of days remaining in the quarter.
Please refer to your investment advisory agreement for additional information regarding your first
prorated billing.
Valuations are provided to Stonemark Wealth Management from the underlying custodian by direct
download from the custodian and/or client statements. In the event that Stonemark Wealth
Management does not receive a price from the client's custodian, we will value the security in a
manner determined in good faith by us to reflect its fair market value.
Private placement investment valuations are provided to Stonemark Wealth Management from the
underlying custodian or fund administrator at an interval indicated in the offering documents (e.g.,
daily, monthly, quarterly). Valuations will typically be based on estimated or unaudited reports and are
subject to delays and subsequent adjustments of valuations of the underlying investment(s). Clients
should expect there will be subsequent adjustments to any reports furnished by the General Partner of
the private placement, however, Stonemark Wealth Management will bill on the most recently provided
value of any private placement investments and will not customarily revise its fees due to adjusted
valuations of private placement investments. Please refer to Additional Fees and Expenses below for
additional fee disclosures related to private placement investments.
It is up to the client whether they wish to have the advisory fees withdrawn directly from their custodian
account or pay by check. With client authorization, Stonemark Wealth Management will automatically
withdraw Stonemark Wealth Management's advisory fee from the client's account held by an
independent custodian. Typically, the custodian withdraws advisory fees from the client's account
during the first month of each quarter based on Stonemark Wealth Management's instruction. All
clients will receive brokerage statements from the custodian no less frequently than quarterly. The
custodian statement will show the deduction of the advisory fee for those clients who authorize the
advisory fees to be withdrawn directly from their custodian account. It is the client's responsibility to
verify the accuracy of the fee calculation. The custodian will not determine whether the fee is properly
calculated.
Stonemark Wealth Management will send an invoice to all clients who choose not to have advisory
fees withdrawn directly from their custodian account. The invoice is payable upon receipt and will
include the fee calculation and amount due.
Mutual Fund Share Classes
Mutual funds are sold with different share classes. Share classes are described in the mutual fund's
prospectus. Generally, mutual funds will only be purchased at net asset value when that fund is
available at net asset value to the client. Stonemark Wealth Management will conduct an initial
assessment prior to purchase to determine whether clients are purchasing the most beneficial mutual
fund share classes available. As a fiduciary, Stonemark Wealth Management will conduct an initial
share class assessment when a mutual fund is purchased, a new advised account is opened with
mutual funds in the account, or upon receipt of mutual funds into the client's advised account.
Stonemark Wealth Management will convert mutual fund share classes to more beneficial share
classes, when available and if such conversion is in the client's best interest. Note: due to contingent
deferred sale charges (CDSC), also known as back-end sales loads, it may not be in the client's best
interest to liquidate mutual funds with such charges. Conversely, from time to time, some mutual fund
companies may allow for the free exchange of one share class to another less expensive share class.
In addition, any mutual fund shares held in a client's account may be subject to deferred sales charges,
12b-1 fees, early redemption fees, and other fund-related expenses. The fund's prospectus fully
describes the fees and expenses. All fees paid to Stonemark Wealth Management for investment
advisory services are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by mutual funds.
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Mutual funds pay advisory fees to their managers, which are indirectly charged to all holders of the
mutual fund shares. Consequently, clients with mutual funds in their portfolios are effectively paying
both Stonemark Wealth Management and the mutual fund manager for the management of their
assets.
A client could invest in a mutual fund directly, without using our services. In that case, the client would
not receive the services we provide, which include assisting the client in determining which mutual fund
or funds we feel are most appropriate to each client's financial condition and objectives. Accordingly,
the client should review both the fees charged by the funds and the advisory fees we charge to
understand the total amount of fees the client will pay and evaluate the advisory services we provide
accordingly.
Selection of Other Advisers
Advisory fees charged by TPMMs are separate and apart from our advisory fees. Assets managed by
TPMMs will be included in calculating our advisory fee, which is based on the fee schedule set forth
above. Advisory fees that you pay to the TPMM, if applicable, are established and payable in
accordance with the brochure provided by each TPMM to whom you are referred. These fees may or
may not be negotiable. You should review the recommended TPMM's brochure and take into
consideration the TPMM's fees along with our fees to determine the total amount of fees associated
with this program.
You may be required to sign an agreement directly with the recommended TPMM(s). You may
terminate your advisory relationship with the TPMM according to the terms of your agreement with the
TPMM. You should review each TPMM's brochure for specific information related to the TPMM's fees
and how you may terminate your advisory relationship with the TPMM and how you may receive a
refund, if applicable. You should contact the TPMM directly for questions regarding your advisory
agreement with the TPMM. Fees paid to a TPMM are separate and apart from fees paid to us.
Consulting Services
Stonemark Wealth Management's consulting services, if offered, are billed on an hourly or fixed-fee
basis, as detailed in the agreement a client signs with Stonemark Wealth Management.
Financial Planning Services
Stonemark Wealth Management charges an hourly or fixed fee for financial planning services, which
depends on the complexity and scope of the plan, the client's financial situation, and objectives. The
specific fee to which a client is subject will be identified on the agreement the client signs with our firm.
Fees are payable as invoiced. Stonemark Wealth Management does not require you to pay fees six or
more months in advance. Should the engagement last longer than six months between acceptance of
financial planning agreement and delivery of the financial plan, any prepaid unearned fees will be
promptly returned to the client, less a pro rata charge for bona fide financial planning services rendered
to date.
Sub-Advisory Services
Stonemark Wealth Management charges a fixed fee of 30 basis points for its sub-advisory services.
Stonemark Wealth Management provides an invoice to the Primary Investment Adviser, who pays
Stonemark Wealth Management directly.
Termination
Either party may terminate the advisory agreement at any time by providing written notice to the other
party. The client may terminate the agreement at any time by writing Stonemark Wealth Management
at our office; however, termination will only be effective when a properly executed notice of termination
is actually received by Stonemark Wealth Management.
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Stonemark Wealth Management will refund any prepaid, unearned advisory fees based on the
effective date of termination, using the following formula: (Fees Paid) / (Total number of Days in
Quarter) X (Days Remaining in Quarter).
Other Compensation
Stonemark Wealth Management does not accept compensation for the sale of securities or other
investment products, including asset-based sales charges or service fees from the sale of mutual
funds. Stonemark Wealth Management and/or Associated Persons of Stonemark Wealth Management
may receive commissions from the recommendation and sale of insurance products. This practice
does present a conflict of interest and gives Stonemark Wealth Management and its Associated
Persons an incentive to recommend such products based on the compensation received rather than
on a client's needs. Clients are under no obligation to use such insurance products and have the option
to purchase the same products through unaffiliated firms or agents. Commissions do not provide
primary or exclusive compensation as Stonemark Wealth Management is paid primarily by its
investment advisory fees. Our advisory fees are not reduced or offset by such commissions.
Additional Fees and Expenses
As part of our investment advisory services to you, we may invest, or recommend that you invest, in
mutual funds, closed-end funds, and exchange traded funds. The fees that you pay to our firm for
investment advisory services are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by mutual
funds, closed-end funds, or exchange traded funds (described in each fund's prospectus) to their
shareholders. These fees will generally include a management fee and other fund expenses. You will
also incur transaction charges and/or brokerage fees when purchasing or selling securities. These
charges and fees are typically imposed by the broker-dealer or custodian through whom your account
transactions are executed. We do not share in any portion of the brokerage fees/transaction charges
imposed by the broker-dealer or custodian. To fully understand the total cost you will incur, you should
review all the fees charged by mutual funds, closed-end funds, exchange traded funds, our firm, and
others.
Fees charged by private placement investments are additional fees generally separate and apart from
our advisory fees. In certain instances, Stonemark Wealth Management receives its advisory fee from
the private placement fund. You should refer to the offering documents for a full description of the
applicable fees, including redemption fees, performance-based fees, management fees, and expenses
charged to the respective private placement investment.
Stonemark Wealth Management's fees do not include custodian fees. Clients pay all brokerage
commissions and other transactional charges from the assets in the account. Private placement
investments are subject to additional administrative or custodial fees. These charges are in addition to
the fees client pays to Stonemark Wealth Management. Please refer to Item 12 - Brokerage
Practices below for more information on our brokerage practices, including the factors that Stonemark
Wealth Management considers in selecting or recommending broker-dealers for client transactions and
determining the reasonableness of their compensation (e.g., commissions).
Compensation for the Sale of Securities or Other Investment Products
Persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm may be registered representatives with The
Leaders Group, Inc., a non-affiliated registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry
Regulation Authority ("FINRA"). Additionally, persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm
may be licensed as independent insurance agents.
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In these capacities as registered representatives and/or insurance agents, these persons will receive
commission-based compensation in connection with the purchase and sale of securities or other
investment products, including asset-based sales charges, service fees or 12b-1 fees, for the sale or
holding, of mutual funds, and/or insurance products. Compensation earned by these persons in their
capacities as registered representatives and/or insurance agents is separate and in addition to our
advisory fees. These outside business activities present a conflict of interest because persons
providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are registered representatives and/or insurance
agents may have an incentive to effect securities and/or insurance transactions for the purpose of
generating commissions. However, you are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise, to
purchase securities and/or insurance products through any person affiliated with our firm.
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Stonemark Wealth Management does not charge performance-based fees or other fees based on a
share of capital gains on or capital appreciation of the assets of a client.
Item 7 Types of Clients
Stonemark Wealth Management provides discretionary investment advisory services to individuals,
high net worth individuals, trusts and estates, pension and profit sharing plans, and individual
participants of retirement plans.
In general, we do not require a minimum dollar amount to open and maintain an advisory account;
however, we have the right to terminate your account if it falls below a minimum size which, in our sole
opinion, is too small to effectively manage.
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
General Investment Strategies
Stonemark Wealth Management engages in various types of analysis and research to assist in
formulating investment advice for clients through the strategies that Stonemark Wealth Management
manages. We utilize both fundamental and technical research; the synthesis of these types of analysis
help us decide in which securities we want to invest based on their overall valuation levels and growth
stories. In addition, it also helps us to determine price targets, good entry points for various securities,
areas of relative strength in the financial markets, and proper price levels to set stop loss points in
portfolios where we may to engage in risk management.
Methods of Analysis for Selecting Securities
Stonemark Wealth Management uses a combination of fundamental and technical analysis in the
selection of individual securities. Additionally, Stonemark Wealth Management occasionally employs a
covered call strategy or a put writing strategy with existing equity holdings.
• Fundamental Analysis- Fundamental analysis typically involves analysis of corporate financial
statements, management presentations, specialized research publications, and general news
sources. Risk: The risk of fundamental analysis is that information obtained may be incorrect
and the analysis may not provide an accurate estimate of earnings, which may be the basis for
a stock's value. If securities prices adjust rapidly to new information, utilizing fundamental
analysis may not result in favorable performance.
• Technical Analysis-Stonemark Wealth Management may utilize technical analysis that
involves the use of patterns in performance charts. Stonemark Wealth Management uses this
technique to search for patterns in an effort to predict favorable conditions for buying and/or
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selling a security. Risk: The risk of market timing based on technical analysis is that our
analysis may not accurately detect anomalies or predict future price movements. Current prices
of securities may reflect all information known about the security and day-to-day changes in
market prices of securities may follow random patterns and may not be predictable with any
reliable degree of accuracy.
• Covered Call Strategy - A covered call is an option strategy whereby the investor holds a
position in a stock and writes (sells) call options on that same stock in an attempt to generate
increased income from the stock. Stonemark Wealth Management sometimes employs covered
calls when we have a short-term neutral view on the stock, and for this reason hold the stock
long, and simultaneously hold a short position via the option to generate income from the option
premium. Risk: Options are complex investments and can be very risky; however, we utilize the
least risky option strategy since our clients own the underlying stock.
• Put Writing Strategy - Writing puts is an option strategy whereby the investor writes (sells) put
options on stocks in an attempt to generate additional income. Stonemark Wealth Management
sometimes employs writing puts when we have a short-term neutral to bullish view on the stock,
and simultaneously hold a short position via the option to generate income from the option
premium. Risk: Options are complex investments and can be very risky; however, there may be
room for the strategy in more conservative portfolios.
Investing Involves Risk
Investing in securities always involves the risk that you will lose money. Before investing in the
securities markets, clients should be prepared to bear that risk. Over time, a client's account value will
fluctuate. At any time, your assets may be worth more or less than the amount you invested. As with
any investment strategy, there is no guarantee that our strategies will be successful. Stonemark
Wealth Management makes no guarantees or promises that our market analysis will be accurate or the
investment strategies we use will be successful.
Stonemark Wealth Management exercises our discretionary authority to invest in securities that we
believe are appropriate for the client, based on our understanding of the client's risk tolerance and
investment objectives. We have generally summarized below what we feel are relevant risks broadly
relating to the types of securities we primarily invest in for client accounts; however, securities may be
subject to additional risks that are specific to that security or issuer, and we cannot and do not attempt
to cover all risks that clients may be exposed to within their portfolios.
Specific Security Risks
General Risks of Owning Securities
The prices of securities held in client accounts and the income they generate may decline in response
to certain events taking place around the world. These include events directly involving the issuers of
securities in a client's account, conditions affecting the general economy, and overall market changes.
Other contributing factors include local, regional, or global political, social, or economic instability and
governmental or governmental agency responses to economic conditions. Finally, currency, interest
rate, and commodity price fluctuations may also affect security prices and income.
Mutual Funds (Open-end Investment Company)
A mutual fund is a company that pools money from many investors and invests the money in stocks,
bonds, short-term money-market instruments, other securities or assets, or some combination of these
investments. The portfolio of the fund consists of the combined holdings it owns. Each share
represents an investor's proportionate ownership of the fund's holdings and the income those holdings
generate. The price that investors pay for mutual fund shares is the fund's per share net asset value
(NAV) plus any shareholder fees that the fund imposes at the time of purchase.
The benefits of investing through mutual funds include:
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• Professionally Managed - Mutual funds are professionally managed by investment advisers
who research, select, and monitor the performance of the securities the fund purchases.
• Diversification - Mutual funds typically have the benefit of diversification, which is an investing
strategy that generally sums up as "Don't put all your eggs in one basket." Spreading
investments across a wide range of companies and industry sectors can help lower the risk if a
company or sector fails. Some investors find it easier to achieve diversification through
ownership of mutual funds rather than through ownership of individual stocks or bonds.
• Affordability - Some mutual funds accommodate investors who do not have a lot of money to
invest by setting relatively low dollar amounts for initial purchases, subsequent monthly
purchases, or both.
• Liquidity - Generally, mutual fund investors can readily redeem their shares at the current
NAV, less any fees and charges assessed on redemption. Less frequently, some mutual funds
have the option to redeem shares using the underlying stocks in the fund's portfolio, or may
delay redemption for a defined period.
Mutual funds also have features that some investors might view as disadvantages:
• Costs Despite Negative Returns - Mutual funds pay operating and other expenses from fund
assets regardless of how the fund performs, which are indirectly charged to all holders of the
mutual fund shares. Depending on the timing of their investment, investors may also have to
pay taxes on any capital gains distribution they receive. This includes instances where the fund
went on to perform poorly after purchasing shares.
• Lack of Control - Investors typically cannot ascertain the exact make-up of a fund's portfolio at
any given time, nor can they directly influence which securities the fund manager buys and sells
or the timing of those trades.
• Price Uncertainty - With an individual stock, investors can obtain real-time (or close to real-
time) pricing information with relative ease by checking financial websites or by calling a broker
or investment adviser. Investors can also monitor how a stock's price changes from hour to
hour—or even second to second. By contrast, with a mutual fund, the price at which an investor
purchases or redeems shares will typically depend on the fund's NAV, which the fund might not
calculate until many hours after the investor placed the order. In general, mutual funds must
calculate their NAV at least once every business day, typically after the major U.S. exchanges
close.
When it comes to investing in mutual funds, investors have literally thousands of choices. Most mutual
funds fall into one of three main categories; money market funds, bond funds (also called "fixed
income" funds), and stock funds (also called "equity" funds). Each type has different features and
different risks and rewards. Generally, the higher the potential return, the higher the risk of loss.
Money Market Funds - Money market funds have relatively low risks, compared to other mutual funds
(and most other investments). By law, they can invest in only certain high quality, short-term
investments issued by the U.S. Government, U.S. and foreign corporations, state and local
governments, and bank issued certificates of deposit. Money market funds try to keep their net asset
value (NAV), which represents the value of one share in a fund, at a stable $1.00 per share. However,
the NAV may fall below $1.00 if the fund's investments perform poorly. Investor losses have been rare,
but they are possible. Money market funds pay dividends that generally reflect short-term interest
rates, and historically the returns for money market funds have been lower than for either bond or
stock funds. That is why "inflation risk," the risk that inflation will outpace and erode investment returns
over time, can be a potential concern for investors in money market funds.
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Bond Funds - Bond funds generally have higher risks than money market funds, largely because they
typically pursue strategies aimed at producing higher yields. Unlike money market funds, the SEC's
rules do not restrict bond funds to high quality or short-term investments. Because there are many
different types of bonds, bond funds can vary dramatically in their risks and rewards. Some of the risks
associated with bond funds include:
• Credit Risk - There is a possibility that companies or other issuers may fail to pay their debts
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(including the debt owed to holders of their bonds). Consequently, this affects mutual funds that
hold these bonds. Credit risk is less of a factor for bond funds that invest in insured bonds or
U.S. Treasury Bonds. By contrast, those that invest in the bonds of companies with poor credit
ratings generally will be subject to higher risk.
Interest Rate Risk - There is a risk that the market value of the bonds will go down when
interest rates go up. Because of this, investors can lose money in any bond fund, including
those that invest only in insured bonds or U.S. Treasury Bonds. Funds that invest in longer-term
bonds tend to have higher interest rate risk.
• Prepayment Risk -Issuers may choose to pay off debt earlier than the stated maturity date on a
bond. For example, if interest rates fall, a bond issuer may decide to "retire" its debt and issue
new bonds that pay a lower rate. When this happens, the fund may not be able to reinvest the
proceeds in an investment with as high a return or yield.
Stock Funds - A stock fund's value can rise and fall quickly (and dramatically) over the short term.
Overall "market risk" poses the greatest potential danger for investors in stocks funds. Stock prices can
fluctuate for a broad range of reasons, such as the overall strength of the economy or demand for
particular products or services. Not all stock funds are the same.
Tax Consequences of Mutual Funds - When investors buy and hold an individual stock or bond, the
investor must pay income tax each year on the dividends or interest the investor receives. However,
the investor will not have to pay any capital gains tax until the investor actually sells and makes a
profit. Mutual funds are different. When an investor buys and holds mutual fund shares, the investor
will owe income tax on any ordinary dividends in the year the investor receives or reinvests them.
Moreover, in addition to owing taxes on any personal capital gains when the investor sells shares, the
investor may have to pay taxes each year on the fund's capital gains. That is because the law requires
mutual funds to distribute capital gains to shareholders if they sell securities for a profit that cannot be
offset by a loss.
Interval Funds
An interval fund is a type of closed-end fund. Unlike other closed end shares they do not trade on the
secondary market. Instead, the fund periodically offers to buy back a percentage of outstanding shares
at net asset value.
The rules for interval funds, along with the types of assets held, make this investment largely illiquid
compared with other funds. High yields are the main reason investors are attracted to interval funds.
There may not be a guarantee that the fund will offer to buy back the shares.
Tender Offer Funds
A tender offer fund is a type of closed-end fund that provides access to alternative investment
strategies and allows investors to purchase shares of a portfolio of securities that will be purchased by
the fund's management at a fixed price and later sell those securities back to the fund ("tender") at a
set price, which can be at a discount to the fund's net asset value (NAV). Tender offer funds, along
with the types of assets held, make this investment largely illiquid compared with other funds. Tender
offer funds are not listed on an exchange and redemptions are determined at the fund board's
discretion. These funds buy back shares directly from shareholders in limited quantity, which may limit
a shareholder's ability to liquidate their investment.
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Private Placement Investments:
Investments in private placements, including debt or equity investments in operating and holding
companies, limited partnerships, investment funds, joint ventures, royalty streams, commodities,
physical assets, and other similar types of investments, are highly illiquid and long-term. Typically,
Private Placements are available only to investors who meet the definition of an "Accredited Investor"
or "Qualified Purchaser" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 and consistent with each
investment's offering documents. Private placement investments often include the risks associated with
publicly traded securities as well as additional risks including: (i) loss of some or all of principal,
concentrated positions, pricing volatility or limited availability of accurate pricing; (ii) a limited market for
private placement securities and (iii) liquidity risks based on the private placement's terms and/or the
character of the underlying securities (which may include additional layers of both public and private
placement securities). A client's ability to transfer or dispose of private placement investments is
expected to be highly restricted. The ability to withdraw funds is usually restricted following the
withdrawal provisions contained in the particular investment's offering documents and can be subject
to redemption fees. In addition, substantial withdrawals by investors within a short period could require
a fund to liquidate securities positions and other investments more rapidly than would otherwise be
desirable, possibly reducing the value of the fund's assets or disrupting the fund's investment strategy.
The range of risks are dependent on the nature of the fund and are disclosed in the offering
documents, which investors should carefully review.
Clients invested in private placement investments should consult the offering documents pertaining to
each such investment to determine if it includes a performance-based fee, which presents a potential
conflict of interest, since compensation based on profits creates an incentive for the private placement
manager to make investments with are riskier or more speculative than would be the case in the
absence of such compensation.
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
An ETF is a type of Investment Company (usually, an open-end fund or unit investment trust)
containing a basket of stocks. Typically, the objective of an ETF is to achieve returns similar to a
particular market index, including sector indexes. An ETF is similar to an index fund in that it will
primarily invest in securities of companies that are included in a selected market. Unlike traditional
mutual funds, which can only be redeemed at the end of a trading day, ETFs trade throughout the day
on an exchange. Like stock mutual funds, the prices of the underlying securities and the overall market
may affect ETF prices. Similarly, factors affecting a particular industry segment may affect ETF prices
that track that particular sector.
Leveraged & Inverse ETFs - Leveraged ETFs seek to deliver multiples of the performance of the index
or benchmark they track. Some leveraged ETFs are "inverse" or "short" funds, meaning that they seek
to deliver the opposite of the performance of the index or benchmark they track. Some funds are both
short and leveraged, meaning that they seek to achieve a return that is a multiple of the inverse
performance of the underlying index. Most leveraged and inverse ETFs "reset" daily, meaning that they
are designed to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis. Due to the effect of compounding, their
performance over longer periods of time can differ significantly from the performance (or inverse of the
performance) of their underlying index or benchmark during the same period of time. This effect is
magnified by the use of leverage. Therefore, inverse and leveraged ETFs that are reset daily typically
are unsuitable for retail investors who plan to hold them for longer than one trading session,
particularly in volatile markets. Stonemark Wealth Management may make use of leveraged inverse
ETFs as a hedge for clients with significant exposure to a particular asset class, such as equities, and
may hold these securities for longer than a few days at a time. We may choose a leveraged inverse
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ETF rather than an unleveraged inverse ETF because it allows us to allocate less capital to the hedge.
There is uncertainty about the effectiveness of using a leveraged inverse ETF as a hedge over a long
holding period.
Some ETFs that are recommended include strategies more typically associated with hedge funds and
may carry more risk. The risks associated with these strategies may have unique risk profiles.
Investors/clients should review the ETF's risk disclosures to have a more complete understanding of
risks that may be unique to a specific fund/ETF.
Equity Securities
Equity securities represent an ownership position in a company. Equity securities typically consist of
common stocks. The prices of stocks and the income they generate (such as dividends) may fluctuate
based on events specific to the company that issued the shares, conditions affecting the general
economy and overall market changes, changes or weakness in the business sector the company does
business in, and other factors. Further, prices of these securities can be affected by financial contracts
held by the issuer or third parties (such as derivatives) relating to the security or other assets or
indices.
There may be little trading in the secondary market for particular equity securities, which may
adversely affect the ability to dispose of those equity securities. Adverse publicity and investor
perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and/or liquidity of
equity securities.
Small Capitalization Equity Securities - Investing in smaller companies may pose additional risks as it
is often more difficult to dispose of small company stocks, more difficult to obtain information about
smaller companies, and the prices of their stocks may be more volatile than stocks of larger, more
established companies. Clients should have a long-term perspective and, for example, be able to
tolerate potentially sharp declines in value.
Options - Options may involve certain costs and risk such as liquidity, interest rate, market, credit, and
the risk that a position could not be closed when most favorable. Stonemark Wealth Management does
not invest in "naked" options, which can cause the investor to lose more than the amount invested.
Stonemark Wealth Management may sell "covered" options in an effort to produce income for the
client's account. Selling covered call options may place a limit on upside gains, while selling put
options may result in the purchase of a security at a price higher than the current market price.
Debt Securities (Bonds)
Issuers use debt securities to borrow money. Generally, issuers pay investors periodic interest and
repay the amount borrowed either periodically during the life of the security and/or at maturity.
Alternatively, investors can purchase other debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, which do not
pay current interest, but rather are priced at a discount from their face values and their values accrete
over time to face value at maturity. The market prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such
factors as interest rates, credit quality, and maturity. In general, market prices of debt securities decline
when interest rates rise and increase when interest rates fall. The longer the time to a bond's maturity,
the greater its interest rate risk. Certain additional risk factors relating to debt securities include:
• Reinvestment Risk - When interest rates are declining, investors have to reinvest their interest
income and any return of principal, whether scheduled or unscheduled, at lower prevailing
rates.
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•
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Inflation Risk - Inflation causes tomorrow's dollar to be worth less than today's; in other words, it
reduces the purchasing power of a bond investor's future interest payments and principal,
collectively known as "cash flows." Inflation also leads to higher interest rates, which in turn
leads to lower bond prices.
Interest Rate and Market Risk -Debt securities may be sensitive to economic changes, political
and corporate developments, and interest rate changes. Investors can also expect periods of
economic change and uncertainty, which can result in increased volatility of market prices and
yields of certain debt securities. For example, prices of these securities can be affected by
financial contracts held by the issuer or third parties (such as derivatives) relating to the security
or other assets or indices.
• Call Risk - Debt securities may contain redemption or call provisions entitling their issuers to
redeem them at a specified price on a date prior to maturity. If an issuer exercised these
provisions in a lower interest rate market, the account would have to replace the security with a
lower yielding security, resulting in decreased income to investors. Usually, a bond is called at
or close to par value. This subjects investors that paid a premium for their bond to a risk of lost
principal. In reality, prices of callable bonds are unlikely to move much above the call price if
lower interest rates make the bond likely to be called.
• Credit Risk - If the issuer of a debt security defaults on its obligations to pay interest or principal
or is the subject of bankruptcy proceedings, the account may incur losses or expenses in
seeking recovery of amounts owed to it.
• Liquidity and Valuation Risk - There may be little trading in the secondary market for particular
debt securities, which may affect adversely the account's ability to value accurately or dispose
of such debt securities. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on
fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and/or liquidity of debt securities.
It may be possible to reduce the risks described above through diversification of the client's portfolio
and by credit analysis of each issuer, as well as by monitoring broad economic trends and corporate
and legislative developments, but there can be no assurance that we will be successful in doing so.
Credit ratings for debt securities provided by rating agencies reflect an evaluation of the safety of
principal and interest payments, not market value risk. The rating of an issuer is a rating agency's view
of past and future potential developments related to the issuer and may not necessarily reflect actual
outcomes. There can be a lag between the time of developments relating to an issuer and the time a
rating is assigned and updated.
Bond rating agencies may assign modifiers (such as +/-) to ratings categories to signify the relative
position of a credit within the rating category. Unless we state otherwise, clients should include any
security within that category without considering the modifier when reading their investment policies
based on ratings categories.
Obligations Backed by the "Full Faith and Credit" of the U.S. Government - U.S. government
obligations include the following types of securities:
• U.S. Treasury Securities - U.S. Treasury securities include direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury, such as Treasury bills, notes, and bonds. For these securities, the U.S. government
unconditionally guarantees the payment of principal and interest, resulting in the highest
possible credit quality. Fluctuations in interest rates subject U.S. Treasury securities to
variations in market value. However, they are paid in full when held to maturity.
• Federal Agency Securities - Certain U.S. government agencies and government-sponsored
entities guarantee the timely payment of principal and interest with the backing of the full faith
and credit of the U.S. government. Such agencies and entities include The Federal Financing
Bank (FFB), the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), the Veterans
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Administration (VA), the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the Export-Import Bank (Exim
Bank), the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), the Commodity Credit Corporation
(CCC) and the Small Business Administration (SBA).
Municipal Bonds - Municipal bonds are debt obligations generally issued to obtain funds for various
public purposes, including the construction of public facilities. Municipal bonds pay a lower rate of
return than most other types of bonds. However, because of a municipal bond's tax-favored status,
investors should compare the relative after-tax return to the after-tax return of other bonds, depending
on the investor's tax bracket. Investing in municipal bonds carries the same general risks as investing
in bonds in general. Those risks include interest rate risk, reinvestment risk, inflation risk, market risk,
call or redemption risk, credit risk, and liquidity and valuation risk. Investing in municipal bonds carries
risk unique to these types of bonds, which may include:
• Legislative Risk - Legislative risk includes the risk that a change in the tax code could affect the
value of taxable or tax-exempt interest income.
• Tax-Bracket Changes - Municipal bonds generate tax-free income, and therefore pay lower
interest rates than taxable bonds. Investors who anticipate a significant drop in their marginal
income tax rate may benefit from the higher yield available from taxable bonds.
• Liquidity Risk - The risk that investors may have difficulty finding a buyer when they want to sell
and may be forced to sell at a significant discount to market value. Liquidity risk is greater for
thinly traded securities such as lower-rated bonds, bonds that were part of a small issue, bonds
that have recently had their credit rating downgraded or bonds sold by an infrequent issuer.
Municipal bonds may be less liquid than other bonds.
• Credit Risk - Credit risk includes the risk that a borrower will be unable to make interest or
principal payments when they are due and therefore default. To reduce investor concern,
insurance policies that guarantee repayment in the event of default back many municipal
bonds.
Inflation-indexed Bonds and Interest Rate-indexed Bonds - Stonemark Wealth Management may
invest for client accounts in inflation-indexed bonds issued by governments, their agencies or
instrumentalities and corporations. The principal amount of an inflation-indexed bond adjusts to
changes in the level of the consumer price index. In the case of U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bonds,
the U.S. Government guarantees the repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity (as
adjusted for inflation). Therefore, the principal amount of such bonds cannot fall below par even during
a period of deflation. However, the current market value of these bonds is not guaranteed and will
fluctuate, reflecting the rise and fall of yields.
In certain jurisdictions outside the United States, there is no guarantee on the repayment of the original
bond principal upon the maturity of an inflation-indexed bond. This causes the amount of the bond
repaid at maturity to be less than par. The interest rate for inflation-indexed bonds is fixed at issuance
as a percentage of this adjustable principal. Accordingly, the actual interest income may both rise and
fall as the principal amount of the bonds adjusts in response to movements of the consumer price
index. For example, typically interest income would rise during a period of inflation and fall during a
period of deflation.
Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) - Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) are
inflation-indexed securities structured to remove inflation risk. TIPS principal increases with inflation
and decreases with deflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index. Upon maturity, the TIPS
investor receives the adjusted principal or original principal, whichever is greater. TIPS pay fixed-rate
interest twice per year, applied to the adjusted principal. Consequently, interest payments also rise
with inflation and fall with deflation.
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Securities with Equity and Debt Characteristics
Some securities have a combination of equity and debt characteristics. These securities may at times
behave more like equity than debt or vice versa. Some types of convertible bonds, preferred stocks or
other preferred securities automatically convert into common stocks or other securities at a stated
conversion ratio and some may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a predetermined
price. These securities, prior to conversion, may pay a fixed rate of interest or a dividend. Because
convertible securities have both debt and equity characteristics, their values vary in response to many
factors, including the values of the securities into which they are convertible, general market and
economic conditions, and convertible market valuations, as well as changes in interest rates, credit
spreads and the credit quality of the issuer.
These securities may include hybrid securities, which also have equity and debt characteristics. Such
securities are normally at the bottom of an issuer's debt capital structure. As such, they may be more
sensitive to economic changes than more senior debt securities. Investors may also view these
securities as more equity-like by the market when the issuer or its parent company experience financial
problems.
The prices and yields of nonconvertible preferred securities or preferred stocks generally move with
changes in interest rates and the issuer's credit quality, similar to the factors affecting debt securities.
Nonconvertible preferred securities may be treated as debt for account investment limit or asset
allocation purposes.
Preferred Stocks - Preferred stock is a class of ownership in a corporation that has a higher claim on
the assets and earnings than common stock. Preferred stock generally has a dividend that must be
paid out before dividends to common stockholders. In addition, preferred shares usually do not have
voting rights. Each preferred offering is structured specific to the issuing corporation's needs. Preferred
shareholders have priority over common stockholders on earnings and assets in the event of
liquidation and they have a fixed dividend (paid before common stockholders), but investors must
weigh these positives against the negatives, including giving up their voting rights and less potential for
appreciation.
Convertible Bonds - Convertible securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-
convertible fixed-income securities of similar credit quality because of the potential for capital
appreciation. The market values of convertible securities tend to decline as interest rates increase and,
conversely, to increase as interest rates decline. However, the market value of a convertible security
also tends to reflect the market price of the common stock of the issuing company, particularly when
that stock price is greater than the convertible security's "conversion price." The conversion price is the
predetermined price or exchange ratio at which the convertible security can be converted or
exchanged for the underlying common stock.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT)
Securities issued by real estate investment trusts (REITs) primarily invest in real estate or real estate-
related loans. Equity REITs own real estate properties, while mortgage REITs hold construction,
development and/or long-term mortgage loans. Changes in the value of the underlying property of the
trusts, the creditworthiness of the issuer, property taxes, interest rates, tax laws, and regulatory
requirements, such as those relating to the environment all can affect the values and liquidity of REITs.
Both types of REITs are dependent upon management skill, the cash flows generated by their
holdings, the real estate market in general, and the possibility of failing to qualify for any applicable
pass-through tax treatment or failing to maintain any applicable exemptive status afforded under
relevant laws.
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Investing Outside the U.S.
Although we limit foreign investments to mutual funds and ETFs that hold foreign securities, the risks
of foreign investing still apply to the underlying portfolios of funds. Investing outside the United States
may involve additional risks of foreign investing. These risks may include currency controls and
fluctuating currency values, and different accounting, auditing, financial reporting, disclosure, and
regulatory and legal standards and practices. Additional factors may include changing local, regional,
and global economic, political, and social conditions. Further, expropriation, changes in tax policy,
greater market volatility, different securities market structures, and higher transaction costs can be
contributors to greater risk. Finally, various administrative difficulties, such as delays in clearing and
settling portfolio transactions or in receiving payment of dividends can also lead to additional risk.
Investments in developing countries can further heighten the risks described above. A developing
country may be in the earlier stages of its industrialization cycle with a low per capita gross domestic
product ("GDP") and a low market capitalization to GDP ratio relative to those in the United States and
the European Union. Historically, the markets of developing countries have been more volatile than the
markets of developed countries. Stonemark Wealth Management may invest client accounts in
securities of issuers in developing countries only to a limited extent.
Developing countries may have less developed legal and accounting systems. The governments of
these countries may be more unstable and more likely to impose capital controls, nationalize a
company or industry, place restrictions on foreign ownership and on withdrawing sale proceeds of
securities from the country, and/or impose punitive taxes that could adversely affect security prices. In
addition, the economies of these countries may be dependent on relatively few industries that are more
susceptible to local and global changes. Securities markets in these countries are also relatively small
and have substantially lower trading volumes. As a result, securities issued in these countries may be
more volatile and less liquid than securities issued in countries with more developed economies or
markets.
An account's investment activities outside the United States could lead to additional costs. Brokerage
commissions may be higher outside the United States, and the account will bear certain expenses in
connection with its currency transactions. Furthermore, increased custodian costs may be associated
with maintaining assets in certain jurisdictions.
In determining the domicile of an issuer, Stonemark Wealth Management will consider the domicile
determination of a leading provider of global indexes, such as Morgan Stanley Capital International,
and may take into account such factors as where the company lists its securities, where the company
is legally organized, and where it maintains principal corporate offices, and/or conducts its principal
operations. The account may purchase and sell currencies to facilitate securities transactions.
American Depository Receipts (ADR) - An ADR is a security that trades on U.S. exchanges but
represents a specified number of shares in a foreign corporation. Investors buy and sell ADRs on
American markets just like regular stocks. Some banks and brokerage firms issue/sponsor ADRs.
ADRs are subject to additional risks of investing in foreign securities, including, but not limited to, less
complete financial information available about foreign issuers, less market liquidity, more market
volatility, and political instability. In addition, currency exchange-rate fluctuations affect the U.S. dollar-
value of foreign holdings.
Some ADRs and ordinary shares of foreign securities pay dividends, and many foreign countries
impose dividend withholding taxes up to 30%. Depending on a custodian's ability to reclaim any
withheld foreign taxes on dividends, taxable accounts may be able to recoup a portion of these taxes
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by use of the foreign tax credit. However, tax-exempt accounts, to the extent they pay any foreign
withholding taxes, may not be able to utilize the foreign tax credit. Therefore, investors may be unable
to recover any foreign taxes withheld on dividends of foreign securities or ADRs.
Global Depositary Receipt (GDR) - A GDR is a certificate that represents an ownership interest in the
ordinary shares of the stock of a company, but marketed outside of the company's home country to
increase its visibility in the world market and to access a greater amount of investment capital in other
countries. Depositary receipts are structured to resemble typical stocks on the exchanges that they
trade so that foreigners can buy an interest in the company without worrying about differences in
currency, accounting practices, or language barriers, or be concerned about the other risks in investing
in foreign stock directly.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are the most liquid of investments. Cash and cash equivalents are
considered very low-risk investments, meaning there is little risk of losing the principal investment.
Typically, low risk also means low return and the interest an investor can earn on this type of
investment is low relative to other types of investing vehicles.
Tax Considerations
Our strategies and investments may have unique and significant tax implications. However, unless we
specifically agree otherwise, and in writing, tax efficiency is not our primary consideration in the
management of your assets. Regardless of your account size or any other factors, we strongly
recommend that you consult with a tax professional prior to and throughout the investing of your
assets.
Moreover, as a result of revised IRS regulations, custodians and broker-dealers must report the cost
basis of equities acquired in client accounts on or after January 1, 2011. Your custodian will default to
the "First-In First-Out" (FIFO) accounting method for calculating the cost basis of your investments.
You are responsible for contacting your tax advisor to determine if this accounting method is the right
choice for you. If your tax advisor believes another accounting method is more advantageous, please
provide written notice to our firm immediately and we will alert your account custodian of your
individually selected accounting method. Please note that decisions about cost basis accounting
methods will need to be made before trades settle, as the cost basis method cannot be changed after
settlement.
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
As a registered investment adviser, we are required to disclose all material facts regarding any legal or
disciplinary events that would be material to your evaluation of Stonemark Wealth Management or the
integrity of Stonemark Wealth Management's management. Stonemark Wealth Management and our
personnel seek to maintain the highest level of business professionalism, integrity, and ethics.
Stonemark Wealth Management does not have any disciplinary information to disclose.
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Registered Representatives of Unaffiliated Broker-Dealer
Persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are registered representatives of The
Leaders Group, Inc., a non-affiliated registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry
Regulation Authority ("FINRA"). In their capacity as registered representatives, these persons receive
commission-based compensation in connection with the purchase and sale of securities, including
12b-1 fees for the sale of investment company products. Compensation earned by these persons in
their capacities as registered representatives is separate and in addition to our advisory fees. This
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practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on behalf of our
firm who are registered representatives may have a financial incentive to effect securities transactions.
Please see Item 5 - Fees and Compensation above for more information on the compensation
received by registered representatives. You are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise, to
purchase securities products through any person affiliated with our firm.
Dual Registration as Insurance Agency
Stonemark Wealth Management is also licensed as an insurance broker or agency in California, doing
business as WSPC Insurance Services, LLC. Associated Persons of Stonemark Wealth
Management may be licensed as insurance agents of WSPC Insurance Services, LLC. WSPC
Insurance Services, LLC and its agents may sell insurance products to advisory clients of Stonemark
Wealth Management and receive commissions on the sale of insurance products. The insurance
commissions are separate from, and in addition to, any advisory fees that a client may pay to
Stonemark Wealth Management for investment advisory services. This presents a conflict of interest
because Stonemark Wealth Management/Associated Persons may have an incentive to recommend
insurance products as a result of the commission. Please see Item 5 - Fees and
Compensation above for more information on the compensation received by insurance agents who
are affiliated with our firm. Clients are under no obligation to act on any insurance recommendations
or place any transactions through these insurance agents if they decide to follow their
recommendations.
Third-Party Advisers
Stonemark Wealth Management may recommend other investment advisers based on the client's
investment objectives and financial situation, and the other investment adviser's management style.
The third-party investment advisers (TPMMs) we refer to clients must maintain proper and current
licensing/registration, as applicable to each adviser. Depending on our agreement with the third-party
manager, Stonemark Wealth Management may receive a percentage of the management fees they
charge to the clients we refer. This presents a conflict of interest because Stonemark Wealth
Management may have an incentive to recommend TPMMs that compensate us over advisers that do
not. However, as a fiduciary, Stonemark Wealth Management is obligated to recommend advisers
consistent with the client's investment objectives and financial situation. Please see Item 5 - Fees and
Compensation above for more information. Clients are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise,
to act on the TPMM recommendations provided by Stonemark Wealth Management.
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Personal Trading
Description of Our Code of Ethics
Stonemark Wealth Management believes that we owe clients the highest level of trust and fair dealing.
As part of our fiduciary duty, we place the interests of our clients ahead of the interests of the firm and
our personnel. Stonemark Wealth Management has adopted a Code of Ethics that emphasizes the
high standards of conduct that Stonemark Wealth Management seeks to observe. Stonemark Wealth
Management's personnel are required to conduct themselves with integrity at all times and follow the
principles and policies detailed in our Code of Ethics.
Stonemark Wealth Management's Code of Ethics attempts to address specific conflicts of interest that
either we have identified or that could likely arise. Stonemark Wealth Management's personnel are
required to follow clear guidelines from the Code of Ethics in areas such as gifts and entertainment,
other business activities, prohibitions of insider trading, and adherence to applicable federal securities
laws. Additionally, individuals who formulate investment advice for clients, or who have access to
nonpublic information regarding any clients' purchase or sale of securities (all considered "Access
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Persons"), are subject to personal trading policies governed by the Code of Ethics. We also maintain
and enforce written policies reasonably designed to prevent the misuse or dissemination of material,
nonpublic information about you or your account holdings by persons associated with our firm.
Stonemark Wealth Management will provide a complete copy of the Code of Ethics to any client or
prospective client upon request.
Aggregation with Client Orders
Stonemark Wealth Management may aggregate orders for clients in the same securities in an effort to
seek best execution, negotiate more favorable commission rates, and/or allocate differences in prices,
commissions, and other transaction costs equitably among our clients. These are benefits of
aggregating orders that we might not obtain if we placed those orders independently.
Stonemark Wealth Management may aggregate trades in like securities among client accounts as well
as with accounts of Stonemark Wealth Management and Access Persons, as described in the policies
below. Aggregation presents a conflict of interest as we may have an incentive to allocate more
favorable executions to our own accounts or the accounts of our Access Persons. Our policies to
address this conflict are as follows:
1. We will disclose our aggregation policies in this brochure;
2. We will not aggregate transactions unless we believe that aggregation is consistent with our
duty to seek best execution (which includes the duty to seek best price) for our clients. The
trade also needs to be consistent with the terms of our investment advisory agreement with
each client that has an account included in the aggregation;
3. We will not favor any account over any other account. This includes accounts of Stonemark
Wealth Management or any of our personnel. Each account in the aggregated order will
participate at the average share price for all of our transactions in a given security on a given
business day (per custodian). All accounts will pay their individual transaction costs;
4. Before entering an aggregated order, we will prepare a written statement (the "Allocation
Statement") specifying the participating accounts and how we intend to allocate the order
among those accounts;
5. If the aggregated order is filled entirely, we will allocate shares among clients according to the
Allocation Statement; if the order is partially filled, we will allocate it pro-rata according to the
Allocation Statement.
6. However, we may allocate the order differently than specified in the Allocation Statement if all
client accounts receive fair and equitable treatment. In this case, we will explain the reasons for
a different allocation in writing, which the CCO must approve no later than one hour after the
opening of the markets on the trading day following the day the order was executed;
7. Our books and records will separately reflect each aggregated order and the securities held by,
bought, and sold for each client account;
8. Funds and securities of clients participating in an aggregated order will be deposited with one or
more qualified custodians. Clients' cash and securities will not be held collectively any longer
than is necessary to settle the trade on a delivery versus payment basis. Following settlement,
cash or securities held collectively for clients will be delivered out to the qualified custodian as
soon as practical;
9. We do not receive additional compensation or remuneration of any kind as a result of
aggregating orders; and
10.We will provide individual investment advice and treatment to each client's account.
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Personal Trading Practices
Our firm or persons associated with our firm buy or sell the same securities that we recommend to you
or securities in which you are already invested. A conflict of interest exists in such cases because we
have the ability to trade ahead of you and potentially receive more favorable prices than you will
receive. To mitigate this conflict of interest, it is our policy that neither our firm nor persons associated
with our firm shall have priority over your account in the purchase or sale of securities.
Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
Neither our firm nor any persons associated with our firm has any material financial interest in client
transactions beyond the provision of investment advisory services as disclosed in this brochure.
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Factors Considered in Selecting Broker-Dealers for Client Transactions
Stonemark Wealth Management requires clients to open one or more custodian accounts in their own
name at a qualified custodian. For clients in need of brokerage or custodial services, Stonemark
Wealth Management recommends the use of Schwab Advisor Services™, a division of Charles
Schwab & Co., Inc. ("Schwab"), or Fidelity Clearing & Custody Solutions, a division of Fidelity
Brokerage Services, LLC ("Fidelity"), registered broker-dealer(s), Members SIPC.
Stonemark Wealth Management also requires that clients grant us limited power of attorney to execute
client transactions through their custodian. Stonemark Wealth Management is independently owned
and operated, and unaffiliated with any broker-dealer/custodian.
Stonemark Wealth Management considers several factors in recommending a broker-dealer/custodian
to a client. Factors that Stonemark Wealth Management may consider when recommending a broker-
dealer/custodian may include ease of use, reputation, service execution, pricing and financial strength.
Stonemark Wealth Management may also take into consideration the availability of the products and
services received or offered (detailed below) by Fidelity or Schwab.
Research and Soft Dollar Benefits
Stonemark Wealth Management does not have any soft dollar arrangements.
Economic Benefits
Through Fidelity and Schwab, Stonemark Wealth Management has access to tools and research that
may benefit our clients, including Fidelity and Schwab's equity research, Credit Suisse, Standard &
Poor's, First Call, Argus, and Ned Davis. Each custodian provides access to various investment
products, such as mutual funds and mutual fund families, as well as their own in-house mutual fund
research. Due to our relationships with Fidelity and Schwab, we are often able to qualify for third party
discounts to various products and services, including discounts on Zephyr Style Advisor and
Morningstar products.
As a registered investment adviser, we have access to the institutional platform of your account
custodian. As such, we will also have access to research products and services from your account
custodian and/or other brokerage firm. These products include financial publications, information about
particular companies and industries, research software, and other products or services that provide
lawful and appropriate assistance to our firm in the performance of our investment decision-making
responsibilities. Such research products and services are provided to all investment advisers that
utilize the institutional services platforms of these firms, and are not considered to be paid for with soft
dollars. However, you should be aware that the commissions charged by a particular broker for a
particular transaction or set of transactions may be greater than the amounts another broker who did
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not provide research services or products might charge. The custodians we recommend do not make
client brokerage commissions generated by client transactions available for our firm's use. The
research and brokerage services mentioned above are used for all accounts managed by our firm.
As part of our fiduciary duty to our clients, we endeavor at all times to put the interests of clients first.
Clients should be aware, however, that the receipt of economic benefits by our firm is a conflict of
interest and may indirectly influence our firm's choice of the custodian we recommend to our clients.
Stonemark Wealth Management believes the custodial firms we recommend serve our clients' best
interests based on the services provided, despite this conflict of interest, and we believe we meet our
duty to seek best execution. In seeking best execution, the determinative factor is not the lowest
possible cost, but whether the transaction represents the best qualitative execution, taking into
consideration the full range of a broker-dealer's services, including the value of research provided,
execution capability, commission rates, and responsiveness. Although Stonemark Wealth
Management seeks competitive rates to the benefit of all clients, our firm may not necessarily obtain
the lowest possible commission rates for specific client accounts.
Products & Services Available to Us From Fidelity
We have entered into an agreement with Fidelity to provide clearing and custody services for our
clients. As part of this relationship, Stonemark Wealth Management receives access to a full array of
proprietary and third-party investment offerings from Fidelity, spanning alternatives, structured
products, separately managed accounts and mutual funds. We also receive comprehensive technology
integration, training and support. We believe these services generally benefit all of our clients who
custody their assets at Fidelity. In addition, we receive access to investment research provided by
Fidelity, which we use to service all or a substantial number of our client accounts, including those
accounts not maintained at Fidelity.
Based on Stonemark Wealth Management's commitment to custody a certain level of client assets at
Fidelity, Fidelity has agreed to provide additional economic benefits to our firm which may or may not
be available to other independent advisors who engage Fidelity for custodial services. This additional
economic support includes reimbursement to clients for a certain amount of account termination fees
they may incur at a current custodian in order to transfer their accounts to Fidelity. In addition, we will
be reimbursed for a certain amount of transition expenses we incur to move client accounts to Fidelity
during the first 12 months of our relationship with Fidelity. Fidelity has also agreed to waive
commissions for our client accounts, under certain circumstances, for 90 calendar days from the start
of our relationship with them. Given these additional economic benefits provided to us by Fidelity,
Stonemark Wealth Management has an incentive to recommend the custodial services of Fidelity to
clients. This is a conflict of interest. As part of its fiduciary duties to clients, Stonemark Wealth
Management endeavors at all times to put the interests of its clients first. Clients should be aware,
however, that the receipt of economic benefits by Stonemark Wealth Management or its related
persons in and of itself creates a conflict of interest and may indirectly influence Stonemark Wealth
Management's choice of Fidelity for custody and brokerage services.
Products & Services Available to Us From Schwab
Schwab Advisor Services (formerly called Schwab Institutional) is Schwab's business serving
independent investment advisory firms like ours. They provide Stonemark Wealth Management and
our clients with access to its institutional brokerage – trading, custody, reporting and related services –
many of which are not typically available to Schwab retail customers. Schwab also makes available
various support services. Some of those services help us manage or administer our clients' accounts
while others help us manage and grow our business. Schwab's support services are generally
available on an unsolicited basis and at no charge to us as long as we maintain a total of at least $10
million of our clients' assets in accounts at Schwab.
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Services that Benefit Clients
Schwab's institutional brokerage services include access to a broad range of investment products,
execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets. The investment products available
through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise have access or that would require a
significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients. Schwab's services described in this
paragraph generally benefit clients or their account(s).
Services that May Not Directly Benefit Clients
Schwab also makes available to us other products and services that benefit us but may not directly
benefit the client or their account(s). These products and services assist us in managing and
administering our clients' accounts. They include investment research, both Schwab's own and that of
third parties. We may use this research to service all or some substantial number of our clients'
accounts, including accounts not maintained at Schwab. In addition to investment research, Schwab
also makes available software and other technology that:
• provides access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations
•
and account statements);
facilitates trade execution and allocates aggregated trade orders for multiple
client accounts;
facilitates payment of our fees from our clients' accounts; and
• provides pricing and other market data;
•
• assists with back-office functions, recordkeeping, and client reporting.
Schwab also offers other services intended to help us manage and further develop our business
enterprise. These services include:
technology, compliance, legal, and business consulting;
• educational conferences and events
•
• publications and conferences on practice management and business succession;
and
• access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants, and
insurance providers.
Schwab may provide some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party vendors
to provide the services to us. Schwab may also discount or waive its fees for some of these services or
pay all or a part of a third party's fees.
Directed Brokerage
Clients who direct Stonemark Wealth Management to use a particular broker-dealer for all trading may
pay higher commission charges. Under these circumstances, Stonemark Wealth Management may not
have authority to negotiate commissions or obtain volume discounts, and best execution may not be
achieved. Clients should further understand that when they direct Stonemark Wealth Management to
use a specific broker disparity in transaction charges might exist between the transaction costs
charged to other clients. Stonemark Wealth Management may not be able to aggregate orders to
reduce transaction costs and clients who direct Stonemark Wealth Management to use a particular
broker-dealer may receive less favorable prices.
Aggregation and Allocation of Transactions
We describe our aggregation practices in detail under the heading Aggregation with Client Orders in
Item 11 - Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal
trading above.
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Trade Errors
In the event a trading error occurs in your account, our policy is to restore your account to the position
it should have been in had the trading error not occurred. Depending on the circumstances, corrective
actions may include canceling the trade, adjusting an allocation, and/or reimbursing the account. If a
trade correction results in a gain, proceeds may be donated to charity, consistent with applicable
procedures implemented by your account custodian.
Item 13 Review of Accounts
Managed Account Reviews
We manage portfolios on a continuous basis and generally review all positions in client accounts at
least quarterly. We offer account reviews to clients on a quarterly, semiannual, and annual basis.
Clients may choose to receive reviews in person, by telephone, or in writing. A Portfolio Manager
conducts all reviews based on a variety of factors. These factors may include but are not limited to
stated investment objectives, economic environment, outlook for the securities markets, and the merits
of the securities in the accounts.
In addition, we may conduct a special review of an account based on one or more of the following:
1. A change in the client's investment objectives, guidelines and/or financial situation;
2. Changes in federal or state legislation or regulation;
3. Political events; or
4. Mergers, rating agency changes, or corporate restructurings.
The individuals conducting reviews may vary from time to time, as personnel join or leave our firm.
Account Reporting
Each client receives a written statement from the custodian that includes an accounting of all holdings
and transactions in the account for the reporting period. In addition, Stonemark Wealth Management
provides quarterly written reports, which typically include the following information: portfolio value at
the beginning and end of the quarter, contributions, withdrawals, realized capital gains and losses,
interest, dividends, management fees, and time-weighted rates of return for the quarter and year to
date.
Financial Planning Services
The servicing advisor will review financial plans as needed. These reviews are provided as part of the
contracted services. We assess additional fees for financial plan reviews. Generally, we will contact
you periodically to determine whether any updates may be needed based on changes in your
circumstances. Changed circumstances may include, but are not limited to marriage, divorce, birth,
death, inheritance, lawsuit, retirement, job loss and/or disability, among others. We recommend
meeting with you at least annually to review and update your plan if needed. Additional reviews will be
conducted upon your request. Written updates to the financial plan may be provided in conjunction with
the review. Updates to your financial plan may be subject to our then current hourly rate, which you
must approve in writing and in advance of the update. If you implement financial planning advice, you
will receive trade confirmations and monthly or quarterly statements from relevant custodians.
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Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
As previously disclosed in this brochure, persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are
licensed insurance agents, and are registered representatives with The Leaders Group, a securities
broker-dealer, and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the Securities Investor
Protection Corporation. For information on the conflicts of interest this presents, and how we address
these conflicts, refer to Item 5 - Fees and Compensation above.
Schwab/Fidelity Support Products and Services
We receive an economic benefit from Schwab/Fidelity in the form of the support products and services
they make available to us and other independent investment advisors whose clients maintain their
accounts at Schwab/Fidelity. These products and services, how they benefit us, and the related
conflicts of interest are described in Item 12 – Brokerage Practices above. We do not base particular
investment advice, such as buying particular securities for our clients, on the availability of Schwab's or
Fidelity's products and services to us.
TD Ameritrade AdvisorDirect Program
Stonemark Wealth Management previously participated in the TD Ameritrade AdvisorDirect program,
whereby we received client referrals from TD Ameritrade, Inc.. While we no longer participate in the
program and no longer receive new client referrals, we continue to compensate Schwab pursuant to
the terms of the program, for existing clients who were originally referred to us as part of the
AdvisorDirect program. Such compensation is a portion of the advisory fees received by Stonemark
Wealth Management for referred clients, not to exceed 25% of the total fee.
Referrals
From time to time, Stonemark Wealth Management enters into written agreements with certain
individuals and entities who will act as solicitors (or will provide compensated endorsements or
testimonials under SEC Rule 206(4)-1), collectively "Referrers", for Stonemark Wealth Management.
The individual or entity who refers the client account will receive a portion of the total fee paid to
Stonemark Wealth Management for managing the account. If an unaffiliated Referrer introduces a
client to Stonemark Wealth Management, that Referrer will disclose the nature of their relationship with
Stonemark Wealth Management at the time of the referral. In addition, the Referrer will provide each
prospective client with disclosure disclosing the terms and conditions of the arrangement between
Stonemark Wealth Management and the Referrer, including any applicable compensation the Referrer
will receive from Stonemark Wealth Management. Any affiliated Referrer of Stonemark Wealth
Management will disclose the nature of the relationship to prospective clients at the time of the referral
and will provide all prospective clients with a copy of this brochure.
Other Referrals
Stonemark Wealth Management may refer clients to unaffiliated professionals for a variety of services
such as mortgage brokerage, real estate sales, estate planning, legal, and/or tax/accounting services.
In turn, these professionals may refer clients to Stonemark Wealth Management. Stonemark Wealth
Management does not receive any monetary compensation for referring our clients to unaffiliated
professionals. However, it could be concluded that Stonemark Wealth Management is receiving an
indirect economic benefit from this practice as the relationships are mutually beneficial and there could
be incentive to recommend services of those who refer clients to Stonemark Wealth Management.
Clients are under no obligation to purchase any products or services through these professionals.
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Item 15 Custody
Stonemark Wealth Management has limited custody of some of our clients' funds or securities when
the clients authorize us to deduct our management fees directly from the client's account. A qualified
custodian (generally a broker-dealer, bank, trust company, or other financial institution) holds clients'
funds and securities. Clients will receive statements directly from their qualified custodian at least
quarterly. The statements will reflect the client's funds and securities held with the qualified custodian
as well as any transactions that occurred in the account, including the deduction of our fee.
Clients should carefully review the account statements they receive from the qualified custodian. When
clients receive statements from Stonemark Wealth Management as well as from the qualified
custodian, they should compare these two reports carefully. Clients with any questions about their
statements should contact us at the address or phone number on the cover of this brochure. Clients
who do not receive a statement from their qualified custodian at least quarterly should also notify us.
Asset Transfer and/or Standing Letter of Authorization
Stonemark Wealth Management, or persons associated with the firm, may effect asset/fund transfers
from client accounts to one or more third parties designated, in writing, by the client without obtaining
written client consent for each separate, individual transaction, as long as the client has provided us
with written authorization to do so. Such written authorization is known as a Standing Letter of
Authorization ("SLOA"). An adviser with authority to conduct such third party asset/fund transfers has
access to the client's assets, and therefore has custody of the client's assets in any related accounts.
Based on an SEC no-action letter, we do not have to obtain a surprise annual audit, as we otherwise
would be required to by reason of having custody, as long as we meet the following criteria:
1. Client provides a written, signed instruction to the qualified custodian that includes the third
party's name and address or account number at a custodian;
2. Client authorizes us, in writing, to direct transfers to the third party either on a specified
schedule or from time to time;
3. Client's qualified custodian verifies the authorization (e.g., signature review) and provides a
transfer of funds notice to client promptly after each transfer;
4. Client can terminate or change the instruction;
5. We have no authority or ability to designate or change the identity of the third party, the
address, or any other information about the third party;
6. We maintain records showing that the third party is not a related party to us nor located at the
same address as us; and
7. Client's qualified custodian sends client, in writing, an initial notice confirming the instruction
and an annual notice reconfirming the instruction.
We hereby confirm that we meet the above criteria.
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Stonemark Wealth Management has full discretion to decide the specific security to trade, the quantity,
and the timing of transactions for client accounts. Stonemark Wealth Management will not contact
clients before placing trades in their account, but clients will receive confirmations directly from the
broker for any trades placed. Clients grant us discretionary authority in the contracts they sign with us.
Clients also give us trading authority over their accounts when they sign the custodian paperwork.
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However, certain client-imposed conditions may limit our discretionary authority, such as where the
client prohibits transactions in specific security types or directs Stonemark Wealth Management to
execute transactions through specific broker-dealers. See also Tailored Services and Client
Imposed Restrictions under Item 4 - Advisory Business and Item 12 – Brokerage Practices,
above.
In limited circumstances, we may allow clients to establish a non-discretionary relationship with us. If
you enter into non-discretionary arrangements with our firm, we will obtain your approval prior to the
execution of any transactions for your account(s). You have an unrestricted right to decline to
implement any advice provided by our firm on a non-discretionary basis.
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Proxy Voting
Stonemark Wealth Management generally votes client securities (proxies) on behalf of our clients.
When Stonemark Wealth Management accepts such responsibility, we will only cast proxy votes in a
manner consistent with the best interest of our clients. Absent special circumstances, which we fully
describe in our Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, we will vote all proxies within the guidelines we
established and describe in our Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, as we may amend from time-to-
time. Clients may contact us at any time, at the principal office and place of business indicated on the
cover page of this brochure, to request information about how we voted your proxies for your securities
or to get a copy of our Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.
A brief summary of our Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures is as follows:
1. We make every effort to vote shares in the best interests of clients and the value of their
investment.
2. Absent special circumstances, our policy is to exercise our proxy voting discretion according to
written pre-determined proxy voting guidelines ("Proxy Voting Guidelines"). The Proxy Voting
Guidelines are applicable to the voting of domestic and global proxies.
3. For securities purchased for clients by third-party advisers, Stonemark Wealth Management
typically delegates proxy voting responsibility to the asset managers, in which case the asset
manager's proxy voting policy will usually govern the voting of those securities.
4. Stonemark Wealth Management may subscribe to the services of unaffiliated third party proxy
vendors that provide written vote recommendations/guidelines, proxy voting, and administrative
and record-keeping assistance.
5. Clients typically may not direct our vote for a particular solicitation in cases where Stonemark
Wealth Management has proxy voting responsibility.
6. In cases where sole proxy voting authority rests with Stonemark Wealth Management for plans
governed by ERISA, Stonemark Wealth Management will vote proxies in accordance with our
Proxy Voting Guidelines unless the plan's governing documents outline otherwise, subject to
the fiduciary responsibility standards of ERISA.
7. If Stonemark Wealth Management becomes aware of any type of potential or actual conflict of
interest relating to a proxy proposal, Stonemark Wealth Management will promptly document
the conflict and may handle the conflict in a number of ways depending on the type and
materiality. The method selected by Stonemark Wealth Management will depend upon the facts
and circumstances of each situation, and the requirements of applicable laws, and will always
be handled in the client's best interests.
8. Stonemark Wealth Management may also choose not to vote proxies in certain situations or for
certain accounts; for example, (1) where a client has retained the right to vote the proxies; (2)
where Stonemark Wealth Management deems that the cost of voting the proxy would exceed
any anticipated benefit to the client, or (3) where a proxy is received for a client account that
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has been terminated.
Class Actions
Stonemark Wealth Management does not instruct or give advice to clients on whether or not to
participate as a member of class action lawsuits and will not automatically file claims on the client's
behalf. However, if a client notifies us that they wish to participate in a class action, we will provide the
client with any transaction information pertaining to the client's account needed for the client to file a
proof of claim in a class action.
Item 18 Financial Information
Registered investment advisers are required in this item to provide clients with certain financial
information or disclosures about the firm's financial condition. Stonemark Wealth Management does
not require the prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per client, six months or more in advance,
does not have or foresee any financial condition that is reasonably likely to impair our ability to meet
contractual commitments to clients, and has not been the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding.
Item 19 Requirements for State-Registered Advisers
This item is not applicable; Stonemark Wealth Management is a federally registered firm.
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