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Item 1.
Cover Page
SICART ASSOCIATES, LLC
145 East 57th Street, 5th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Tel: 646- 606-0290
Fax: 212-208-4592
www.sicartassociates.com
Form ADV Part 2A Brochure
March 4, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Sicart
Associates, LLC (the “Adviser,” “we” or “Sicart”). If you have any questions about the
contents of this Brochure, please contact us at 646-606-0290 or at info@sicartassociates.com.
The information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Sicart is a registered investment adviser. Registration of an Investment Adviser does not
imply any level of skill or training. The oral and written communications of an Adviser
provide you with information about which you determine to hire or retain an Adviser.
Additional information about Sicart is also available on the SEC’s website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Item 2.
Material Changes
This Item of the Brochure discusses only specific material changes that are made to the Brochure
and provides clients with a summary of such changes. This Brochure dated March 4, 2025, is our
Annual Updating Amendment. The material changes to the Brochure since the last annual
updating amendment, dated March 8, 2024, include:
• We have updated Item 4 and Item 8 to reflect changes in Sicart’s Principals and in the
composition of our Investment Committee.
Pursuant to SEC Rules, we will ensure that you receive a summary of any materials changes to this
and subsequent Brochures within 120 days of the close of our business’ fiscal year. We will further
provide you with a new Brochure as necessary based on changes or new information, at any time,
without charge. Currently, our Brochure may be requested by contacting Allen Huang, Chief
Compliance Officer at info@sicartassociates.com or by telephone at 1-646-606-0290.
Additional information about Sicart Associates, LLC is also available via the SEC’s web site
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Item 3.
Table of Contents
Contents
Item 1. Cover Page ............................................................................................................................ 1
Item 2. Material Changes .................................................................................................................. 2
Item 3. Table of Contents .................................................................................................................. 3
Item 4. Advisory Business ................................................................................................................. 4
Item 5. Fees and Compensation ......................................................................................................... 5
Item 6. Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management ..................................................... 7
Item 7. Types of Clients ..................................................................................................................... 8
Item 8. Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss .............................................. 8
Item 9. Disciplinary Information ...................................................................................................... 12
Item 10. Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations .......................................................... 12
Item 11. Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading 13
Item 12. Brokerage Practices ............................................................................................................ 14
Item 13. Review of Accounts ........................................................................................................... 17
Item 14. Client Referrals and Other Compensation .......................................................................... 17
Item 15. Custody .............................................................................................................................. 17
Item 16. Investment Discretion ........................................................................................................ 17
Item 17. Voting Client Securities .................................................................................................... 18
Item 18. Financial Information ......................................................................................................... 18
Item 4.
Advisory Business
Firm Ownership
Sicart Associates, LLC is an investment adviser with its principal place of business in New York, New York.
Sicart Partners, LP (“SLP”) is the 100% shareholder of Sicart Associates, LLC. Sicart Partners, LP is jointly
owned by Pasty Jaganath and Allen Huang (the “Principals”). Allen Huang serves as the General Partner to
Sicart Partners, LP. The Adviser’s business and affairs are managed by the Principals.
Advisory Services
The Adviser provides investment advisory services on a discretionary basis to individuals, families, trusts,
foundations, and private investment vehicles. Accounts are managed in accordance with the investment
objectives or guidelines specifically discussed and reviewed with the client and, to the extent Adviser is made
aware by the client of such factors, outside factors such as the client’s other assets or personal and family
obligations.
The Adviser provides its clients with a broad range of services, as further described below. With respect to
these clients, our investment professionals (and other personnel) meet periodically with the client to review
his or her investment accounts, overall financial needs and position, periodic changes in relevant information,
and the relationship between the client’s assets under management with the Adviser and any other
investments, in an effort to meet the individual client’s financial objectives generally. In connection with our
investment supervisory services, we may also analyze and provide recommendations with respect to the client’s
investments that are not managed by the Adviser.
Unless otherwise instructed or directed by a client, the Adviser has the discretionary authority generally
to: (i) determine the securities to be purchased and sold for the account of a client (subject to restrictions on
advisory activities set forth in the applicable advisory agreement and any written investment guidelines); (ii)
determine the amount of securities to be purchased or sold for the account of a client; and (iii) determine
the commission rates to be paid in connection with a client’s securities transactions in connection with both
typical discretionary investment management services and investment supervisory services. As described
further in Section 17, the Adviser generally is granted the authority to vote all proxies solicited by or with
respect to issuers of securities in which assets of a client’s account are invested from time to time. However,
the Adviser is not obligated to, and does not, file claims, advise, or make decisions on a client’s behalf that
relate to legal proceedings (including bankruptcies and class actions) relating to securities held or formerly
held in a client’s account.
Sicart advises family clients by delivering tailored family-centric wealth management services and solutions
which are customized to address each family’s wealth dynamic. These tailored services are based on a
comprehensive understanding of each client’s unique circumstances, asset base, interests and financial goals.
In the course of addressing the client’s needs and goals, the Adviser will also typically discuss matters not
related to securities or investments. Such discussions can relate to, among other matters, estate planning;
retirement and pension planning; real estate; college financing; charitable gifts; inheritance taxes; medical
casualty and life insurance needs; and, pension distributions including IRA and Keogh plans. Since we do
not offer legal or accounting advice, we will also recommend that the client consult with an attorney or
accountant before implementing many of these matters. In performing its services, Sicart will not be required
to verify any information received from the client or from the client’s other professionals (e.g., attorney,
accountant, etc.) and is expressly authorized to rely on such information.
At the request of the client, we will provide contact information for such investment and non-
investment professionals who will then be engaged directly by the client on an as needed basis. Sicart does
not receive any financial or economic benefit in exchange for these referrals. The client is under no obligation
to engage the services of any introduced professional. When requested to do so by the client, and at the
Adviser’s sole discretion, Sicart will also assist clients in analyzing potential investment opportunities in
various business entities that have been proposed to the clients by third parties, including investments in limited
partnerships, partnerships, joint ventures and corporations.
The Adviser will also analyze these investment opportunities from a tax and economic perspective in order to
assist clients.
From time to time, the Adviser gives advice regarding investments in illiquid or other securities (such as
restricted securities), which are not readily marketable. In addition, we will proffer advice to clients when
requested to do so as to potential forms of investment not presently anticipated, including advice as to pre-
existing positions in a client’s portfolio. Clients are permitted to place reasonable restrictions on investing in
certain securities.
In some circumstances the Adviser may offer trustee services for clients, which may include acting as a trustee
or co-trustee for certain client accounts. These services involve fiduciary responsibilities, including managing
trust assets and executing trust instructions in accordance with the trust document.
Private Fund
The Adviser also provides investment management services to a pooled investment vehicle, Sicart Focus Partners,
LP (herein the “Fund”). The Fund relies on registration exemptions available under the Investment Company Act
of 1940. An affiliate of Sicart, Sicart 2020 Partners, LLC, acts as the General Partner of the Fund. The Fund’s
investment objective is to produce long-term appreciation by investing in public equities, predominantly U.S.
equities. Sicart intends to employ a disciplined, focused, long only approach backed by extensive fundamental
research with a long-term investment horizon. Portfolio securities are selected based on quality, purchased based
on value, and held with the business owner’s mindset. The Fund is not limited to particular geographies, sectors,
or market capitalization thresholds.
Item 5 and Item 8 provide additional information concerning our method(s) of analysis and investment
strategy/strategies.
Tailored Relationships
As described above, the Adviser manages client account assets based on specific investment objectives of each
client, selected strategies and in accordance with any client imposed reasonable restrictions on investing in
certain securities or certain types of securities.
Assets Under Management
As of December 31, 2024, the Adviser manages $380,314,806 in discretionary assets under management.
Item 5.
Fees and Compensation
Asset-Based Compensation
The client will be required to enter into a written agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the
engagement and the scope of the services to be provided. Compensation for the Adviser’s investment
management services is based on a negotiable fee scale up to an annual rate of 2.0% of the client’s assets
under management, subject in certain instances to a minimum fee.
The basic fee schedule of the Adviser for separately managed accounts is the following:
Investment Management Fee
(As an Annual
% of Assets)
Assets in the Account
Up to $1,000,000
1.50%
$1,000,001 to $5,000,000
1.25%
$5,000,001 to $25,000,000
1.00%
Over $25,000,000
Negotiable
Clients transferring management of an account to the Adviser from another investment advisory firm may
continue to be charged the lesser of either: (i) fees in accordance with the client’s prior billing arrangements;
or (ii) the above fee schedule. The Adviser may offer lesser or different fee schedules to clients based on
a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the nature of the investments, length of relationship with
the Adviser, a pooling of family assets and other factors.
Occasionally various related client accounts will be grouped together to qualify for a reduced advisory fee
(“family billing”). Some advisory accounts are managed at reduced fees or no fees. These fee arrangements
may be amended from time to time with the written consent of the client.
Advisory fees are usually payable either monthly or quarterly in arrears and are computed based on the total
market value of assets under management in the client account as of the end of each month. If a new client
account is established during a month or a client makes an addition to its account during a month, the
investment management fee will be prorated for the number of days remaining in the month. If a client’s
investment management agreement is terminated or a liquidation withdrawal is made from a client account
during a month, the fee payable to the Adviser will be calculated based on the value of the assets on the
termination date or withdrawal date and prorated for the number of days during the month in which the
investment management arrangement was in effect or such amount was in the account. The Adviser has the
discretion to postpone billings as it deems necessary. The Adviser is paid a management fee for the services
it provides to the Fund.
For clients who engage the Adviser for trustee services, additional fees may apply. Trustee fees are separate
from investment advisory fees and may be charged as a flat fee, hourly rate, or a percentage of trust assets
under management. These fees will be outlined in the applicable trustee agreement. Clients should be aware
that the Adviser may receive compensation for both trustee and investment advisory services, which presents
a conflict of interest as the firm has an incentive to manage trust assets to increase compensation.
Performance-Based Compensation
The Adviser currently does not have performance-based compensation arrangements.
Fee Payments
Clients select the method by which they would like to pay the investment management fee. Unless otherwise
provided for in the investment management agreement or contract, the Adviser deducts the investment
management fee from client accounts by instructing the client’s custodian to do so. However, some clients
prefer to be billed directly for the investment management fee, which can be provided for in the investment
management agreement or contract. The frequency of fee payment will be as agreed to by the client and the
Adviser. Unless otherwise provided for in the investment management agreement or contract, the Adviser
deducts the investment management fees from client accounts or directly bills clients, as agreed to, on a
monthly basis. For some clients the Advisory fee is payable quarterly, in arrears, and is calculated on the basis
of the total market value of assets under management in the client account as of the end of each quarter.
Other Account Expenses
In addition to paying investment management fees to the Adviser, client accounts will also be subject to
other expenses that are not paid to the Adviser. These include brokerage commissions and transaction costs
for the execution of securities transactions by a third-party broker-dealer and other related costs. As further
described in response to Item 12 (below), Sicart generally recommends that clients utilize the brokerage,
clearing and custodial services of one or more recommended custodial platform providers for client accounts
(each a “Recommended Custodian”). If engaged by client as custodian, the Recommended Custodian will
provide custody, execution and clearance and settlement services for securities and other assets held in the
client’s account. Sicart is not affiliated with any of the Recommended Custodians. Many of the Recommended
Custodians provide services to investment advisers like the Adviser and, as described in Item 13 below, the
Adviser will receive those services if offered by any of the Recommended Custodians.
Client accounts can also be subject to interest expenses; taxes, duties and other governmental charges;
transfer and registration fees or similar expenses; costs associated with foreign exchange transactions; other
portfolio expenses; and, costs, expenses and fees (including investment advisory and other fees charged by
other investment advisers with, or funds in, which the client’s account invests) associated with products or
services that are necessary or incidental to such investments or accounts.
When deemed appropriate, assets of qualified clients are invested in pooled investment vehicles. In these
cases, clients will bear their pro rata share of the underlying fund’s operating and other expenses including,
in addition to those listed above: sales expenses, legal expenses; internal and external accounting, audit
and tax preparation expenses; and organizational expenses.
Client assets can also be invested in money market mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) or other
registered investment companies. In these cases, unless otherwise provided, the client will bear his or her pro
rata share of the investment management and other fees imposed by the specific fund but ultimately borne by
fund investors, and are in addition to the investment management fee paid to the Adviser.
Item 6.
Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
The Adviser currently does not have any performance-based fee arrangements.
The Adviser manages client accounts with differing investment objectives and strategies. These differing
objectives and strategies raise potential conflicts of interest for the Adviser. The Adviser does not engage in
“short” sales of any securities, but the Firm will, from time-to-time and as appropriate, sell certain securities
for one client account in which the same security is held by another client account based on different
investment objectives (and investment time horizons) of clients, including those pursuing the same
strategy.
The Adviser personnel review investment decisions for the purpose of determining whether accounts with
substantially similar investment objectives are treated equitably. The performance of similarly managed
accounts is also periodically compared to determine whether there are any unexplained significant
discrepancies. In addition, the Adviser has also adopted various policies, including its allocation, aggregation,
trade rotation and managing multiple account policies, to address these conflicts and to ensure that client
accounts are treated equitably. The Adviser has also adopted procedures requiring the objective allocation of
securities made available in limited opportunities (such as IPOs and private placements), which seek to
ensure fair and equitable allocation among all advisory accounts participating in such opportunities. These
policies and procedures are monitored by the Adviser’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) and the portfolio
managers.
Item 7.
Types of Clients
Sicart is an integrated wealth management and multi-family office providing portfolio management services
to individuals, high net worth individuals, families, IRAs, trusts, estates, pension plans, charitable
organizations, corporations, a private fund vehicle and other business entities.
The Adviser prefers, but does not require, that a client invest a minimum of $1 million for separately
managed accounts. However, based on the nature of the investments, the length of the client relationship with
the Adviser, a pooling of family assets and related accounts, and other factors, the Adviser generally imposes
a minimum dollar requirement for accounts under management of $100,000, subject to appropriate exceptions
at the discretion of the Adviser. There are limited exceptions to this policy whereby accounts through
withdrawals or market depreciation have fallen below the minimum. If the account size falls below the
minimum requirement due to market fluctuations only, a client will not be required to invest additional
funds with the Adviser to meet the minimum account size. The imposition of the same asset- based fee
results, in those cases, in an effective percentage increase in the fee as applied to a reduced asset base.
Item 8.
Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
The Adviser utilizes a variety of methods and strategies to make investment decisions and recommendations.
The methods of analysis include fundamental research, as well as use of quantitative tools and investment
approaches. Any quantitative tool is used to inform Sicart and its portfolio managers in making investment
decisions for clients, but all investment decisions are made within the discretion of the portfolio manager.
These tools do not drive any of those investment decisions and Sicart and its portfolio managers may
disregard any output of quantitative tools available for use. Sicart utilizes various software and databases in
connection with the preparation of specific internal reports as well as in conjunction with investment analysis
regularly performed as part of account management.
The Adviser has developed an Investment Team with an Investment Committee. Its members play a dual role
of portfolio managers and research analysts, each a highly experienced and seasoned investment professional
with strong fundamental research background. The Investment Committee is responsible for designing the
investment outlook and strategy as well as analyzing the market sector and securities/investments through
extensive research to establish the list of securities used in their portfolios. Allen Huang is a member of the
Investment Committee. Decisions are made on consensus basis. The relationship portfolio manager on the
individual client portfolio has the final discretion to decide on the suitability of the stock or financial instrument
based on the specific client’s goal and circumstances, including, but not limited to, tax, other assets, geographic
exposure and preference, etc.
The portfolio managers and analysts of Sicart meet (telephonically if necessarily) weekly as a group to
share and evaluate new investment opportunities, as well as discuss existing portfolio investments of Sicart’s
managed accounts. These meetings serve as a forum for debate where investment ideas are discussed, analyzed
and critiqued by Investment Committee members. The meetings also serve as a forum to discuss general
economic, political, market and other influences that might impact the Sicart investment strategy, and to
develop broad guidelines for Sicart’s investment policy. While encouraged to participate in the process,
portfolio managers have full discretion over their client accounts and will implement recommended investment
ideas, as they deem appropriate, in accordance with their professional opinion and the requirements of
individual clients.
The following is a summary of the primary investment strategy employed by Sicart:
Sicart’s utilizes a global contrarian value investment strategy in the management of client accounts that seeks
to achieve capital preservation and growth through long-term investment in global equity and equity-related
securities, supplemented by Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”) (including market-inverse ETFs), publicly
traded mutual funds, fixed income instrument, preferred stocks, and publicly traded Master Limited
Partnerships (“MLPs”), for diversification and market exposure purposes for certain clients. The strategy’s
objective is to produce attractive returns with limited risk through careful selection of undervalued securities.
Portfolios are managed with this strategy through a bottom-up selection process based on fundamental security
analysis, and do not seek to replicate a benchmark. Security selection is based on in-depth proprietary
research and a rigorous investment process.
Sicart’s approach is contrarian, generally seeking securities that are out of favor with the market, whose prices
have declined substantially, and that trade at a substantial discount to intrinsic value. Security analysis and
valuation emphasize cash flows after reinvestment in the business and the strength of the balance sheet, as
well as the sustainable competitive advantage.
The strategy is focused primarily on the securities listed on major global stock exchanges. The majority of
the securities are U.S. issues listed on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. The portfolio typically
contains 30-60 positions.
three areas of focus for
this strategy: cyclical businesses, under-followed, unloved,
There are
misunderstood and neglected businesses, and good and growing business with temporary challenges.
In the first category, we look for good companies at depressed valuations due to extreme negative and
progressively worsening headlines and consensus views on particular industries or geographic regions. We
favor solid companies that would survive downturns and see their growth prospect restored in 3-5 years.
In the second category, we search out businesses where expectations are low. Often, we consider stocks that
have been neglected because very few analysts follow the company and its story is dull with no catalyst for
change in sight. Among those candidates, we sometimes find misunderstood businesses, where the real money-
making activity or skill is ignored or hidden by other, less profitable activities, negatively affecting the
perception of the company.
Finally, we also seek securities of good and growing businesses with temporary challenges. We expect full
recover and continued growth after those challenges; we reassess the obvious short- term challenge vs. the
long-term opportunity. We prefer a company-specific stumble. We favor good quality businesses with good
margins and returns, requiring relatively little capital, and generating substantial cash flows. We value capable,
trustworthy managements that are shareholder-friendly and think like owners – we are looking for partners in
business, and we strive to pick the best teams. We look for promising long-term prospects – we are long-term
investors, and we like to see big opportunities for businesses to grow, expand, and flourish.
Depending on portfolio sizes, client income requirement, and client preferences, we typically use publicly
traded ETFs, mutual funds, fixed income issues, preferred stocks, and MLPs for sector and geographic
exposure, diversification, and income generating purpose. We may also choose to hold substantial amount of
cash in the portfolio based on our judgment of client risk profile and market situation.
In implementing the foregoing strategy for clients, the Adviser, through an individual portfolio manager,
generally employs a “buy and hold” strategy. Under a buy and hold strategy, the Adviser or team buys
securities and holds them for a relatively longer period of time, regardless of short-term factors such as
fluctuations in the market or volatility of the stock price.
Risk of Loss
The above methods, strategy and investments involve risk of loss to clients, and clients must be prepared to
bear the loss of their entire contribution/investment. In addition, clients must understand that past performance
is not indicative of future results. Therefore, current and prospective clients (including you) should never
assume that future performance of any specific investment or investment strategy will be profitable. The
Adviser’s buy and hold strategy brings specific risks to a securities portfolio because the Adviser t y p i c a l l y
w i l l not take advantage of short-term gains in a security that could be profitable to a client. Moreover, if
the Adviser’s predictions are incorrect, a security could decline sharply in value before the security is sold.
Other material risks relating to the foregoing investment strategy include the following:
• Market Risk. All the strategies have market risk, which is the risk that the market value of a security
will fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to be
worth less than it was at the time of purchase. Market risk may affect an individual security, a
particular sector or the entire market.
• Liquidity in Positions and Markets may increase the volatility of the client portfolio as the result of
investment in positions in less liquid or non-exchange traded securities, including equities and fixed
income securities. These positions entail particular risks including increased transaction costs and
potential difficulty in exiting the position.
• Concentration of Positions exposes the client to the risk of the portfolio being concentrated in a
relatively small number of positions. This concentration may lead to more volatility than might be
the case in a more diversified portfolio.
The Adviser invests in various securities and financial instruments in connection with its investment strategies,
including equity securities and fixed-income securities of U.S. and non-issuers.
• Equity Securities. The value of equity securities fluctuates in response to issuer, political, market, and
economic developments. Fluctuations can be dramatic over the short as well as long term, and different
parts of the market and different types of equity securities can react differently to these developments.
For example, large cap stocks can react differently from small cap stocks, and “growth” stocks can
react differently from “value” stocks. Issuer, political, or economic developments can affect a single
issuer, issuers within an industry or economic sector or geographic region, or the market as a whole.
Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer can impact the market as a whole. Terrorism and
related geo- political risks have led, and may in the future lead, to increased short-term market
volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
•
Issuer-Specific Changes. Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty, changes in
specific economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer, and changes
in general economic or political conditions can increase the risk of default by an issuer or counterparty,
which can affect a security’s or instrument’s value. The value of securities of smaller, less well-known
issuers can be more volatile than that of larger issuers. Smaller issuers can have more limited product
lines, markets, or financial resources.
• Debt Securities. Investment in debt securities such as bonds, notes and asset-backed securities, subject
a client’s portfolios to the risk that the value of these securities overall will decline because of rising
interest rates. Similarly, portfolios that hold such securities are subject to the risk that the portfolio’s
income will decline because of falling interest rates. Investments in these types of securities will also be
subject to the credit risk created when a debt issuer fails to pay interest and principal in a timely manner,
or that negative perceptions of the issuer’s ability to make such payments will cause the price of that
debt to decline. Investments in lower-rated debt securities will also subject the investments to the risk
that the securities may fluctuate more in price, and are less liquid than higher-rated securities because
issuers of such lower- rated debt securities are not as strong financially, and are more likely to encounter
financial difficulties and be more vulnerable to adverse changes in the economy.
•
Interest Rate Risks. Generally, the value of fixed-income securities changes inversely with changes in
interest rates. As interest rates rise, the market value of fixed-income securities tends to decrease.
Conversely, as interest rates fall, the market value of fixed-income securities tends to increase. This
risk is greater for long-term securities than for short-term securities.
• Foreign Securities Risks. Investing in foreign securities poses significant additional risks since political,
regulatory and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers.
In addition, investments in foreign securities are generally denominated in a foreign currency, the value
of which i s influenced by currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations. Changes in the
value of a currency compared to the U.S. dollar may significantly affect (positively or negatively) the
value of a security. These currency movements can occur separately from, and in response to, events that
do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer’s home country.
• Preferred Securities Risk. Investments in preferred securities involve credit risk, which is the risk that a
preferred security will decline in price or fail to make dividend payments when due because the issuer of
the security experiences a decline in its financial status. In addition, certain preferred securities carry
provisions that allow an issuer under certain circumstances to skip distributions (in the case of “non-
cumulative” preferred securities) or defer distributions (in the case of “cumulative” preferred securities). If
an account owns a preferred security that is deferring its distributions, the account may be required to report
income for tax purposes while it is not receiving income from that security. In certain circumstances,
an issuer will redeem its preferred securities prior to a specified date in the event of certain tax or legal
changes or at the issuer’s call, and the account may not be able to reinvest the proceeds at comparable rates
of return. Preferred securities typically do not provide any voting rights, except in cases where dividends
are in arrears for a specified number of periods. Preferred securities are subordinated to bonds and other
fixed income instruments in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and
liquidation payments, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than those fixed income
instruments.
• ETF Risks. Most ETFs are passively managed investment companies whose shares are purchased and sold
on a securities exchange. An ETF represents a portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market
segment or index. In addition to presenting the same primary risks as an investment in a conventional mutual
fund, an ETF may fail to accurately track the market segment or index that underlies its investment objective.
Moreover, ETFs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to conventional mutual funds: (i) the
market price of the ETFs shares will typically trade at a premium or a discount to their net asset value; (ii)
an active trading market for an ETFs shares may not develop or be maintained; and (iii) there is no assurance
that the requirements of the exchange necessary to maintain the listing of an ETF will continue to be met or
remain unchanged.
• MLP Risks. Investments by a client investment portfolio in securities of MLPs involve risks that differ
from investments in common stock, including risks related to limited control and limited rights to vote
on matters affecting the MLP, risks related to potential conflicts of interest between the MLP and the
MLPs general partner, cash flow risks, dilution risks and risks related to the general partner’s right to
require unit- holders to sell their common units at an undesirable time or price. Certain MLP securities
trade in lower volumes due to their smaller capitalizations. Accordingly, those MLPs can be subject to more
abrupt or erratic price movements, may lack sufficient market liquidity to enable a client investment
portfolio to effect sales at an advantageous time or without a substantial drop in price, and investment
in those MLPs may restrict a client investment portfolio’s ability to take advantage of other investment
opportunities. MLPs are generally considered interest-rate sensitive investments. During periods of
interest rate volatility, these investments may not provide attractive returns. In addition, the managing
general partner of an MLP may receive an incentive allocation based on increases in the amount and
growth of cash distributions to investors in the MLP. This method of compensation creates an incentive
for the managing general partner to make investments that are riskier or more speculative than would
be the case in the absence of such compensation arrangements.
Certain Risks Related to Cybersecurity
The information and technology systems of the Adviser and of key service providers to Sicart and its clients
can be subject to potential damage or interruption from computer viruses, network failures, computer and
telecommunication failures, infiltration by unauthorized persons or security breaches, usage errors by
employees, power outages or catastrophic events such as fires or hurricanes. In the unlikely event that these
systems are compromised, become inoperable for extended periods of time or cease to function properly
there could be significant interruptions in the operations of Sicart or its client accounts or a compromise of
the security, confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data, including personal information.
The Adviser has in place risk management systems and business continuity plans which are designed to reduce
the risks associated with these cybersecurity attacks, although there are inherent limitations in any
cybersecurity risk management system or business continuity plan, including the possibility that certain
risks have not been identified. Accordingly, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed especially
since we do not directly control the cybersecurity systems of issuers or third-party service providers.
Item 9.
Disciplinary Information
Registered investment advisers are required to disclose all material facts regarding any legal or disciplinary events
that would-be material to your evaluation of Sicart or the integrity of Sicart’s management. Sicart has no such
reportable legal or disciplinary events.
Item 10. Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
The Adviser is affiliated with Sicart 2020 Partners, LLC, who is the General Partner of the Fund and who shares
common owners, officers, partners, employees, consultants or persons occupying similar positions. Additionally,
the Adviser is affiliated with Sicart Paris, which is a subsidiary entity providing only administrative services to
clients residing in France.
In addition to investment advisory services, the Adviser also provides the following services to clients. These
services may be provided individually or in combination with Sicart’s advisory services provided for additional
fees as agreed upon with a client:
Income tax planning assistance;
Insurance analysis;
• Record keeping and reporting;
•
• Financial education for family members;
• Family decision-making processes;
• Philanthropic goals (private and public foundations);
• Estate planning;
• Multigenerational wealth planning;
• Coordination of outside professionals;
•
• Trustee administration services; and
• Business succession planning.
Item 11. Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
The Adviser has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”) that requires, with limited exceptions, its “access
persons” to obtain preclearance of personal securities transactions. An “access person” is anyone who (i) has
access to nonpublic information regarding any clients’ purchase or sale of securities, or (ii) is involved in
making securities recommendations to clients (which in accordance with SEC interpretation includes
selecting securities on behalf of clients); or (iii) is involved in researching or analyzing securities or who
has access to such recommendations or research that are nonpublic. For purposes of the Code, all Covered
Persons (officers, directors, partners and employees of the Adviser) as well as temporary interns and certain
third-party consultants are deemed access persons and are required to comply with applicable federal
securities laws. The Code contains other restrictions and reporting requirements designed to limit potential
conflicts of interest. Securities accounts of the Adviser’s “access persons” and their immediate families
are reviewed to determine compliance with the restrictions.
the Code by contacting
the firm at
Clients or prospective clients may obtain a copy of
info@sicartassociates.com or by telephone at (646) 606-0290.
The Adviser, in the course of its investment management activities, can come into possession of confidential
or material nonpublic information about issuers, including issuers in which the Adviser or its related persons
have invested or seek to invest on behalf of clients. The Adviser is prohibited from improperly disclosing
or using such information for its own benefit or for the benefit of any other person, regardless of whether
such other person is a client. The Adviser maintains and enforces written policies and procedures
(including a restricted list of securities) that prohibit the communication of such information to persons who
do not have a legitimate need to know such information and to assure that the Adviser is meeting its
obligations to clients and remains in compliance with applicable law. In certain circumstances, the Adviser
possesses certain confidential or material, nonpublic information that, if disclosed, might be material to a
decision to buy, sell or hold a security, but the Adviser will be prohibited from communicating such
information to the client or using such information for the client’s benefit. In such circumstances, the Adviser
will have no responsibility or liability to the client for not disclosing such information to the client (or the
fact that the Adviser possesses such information), or not using such information for the client’s benefit, as
a result of following the Adviser’s policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurances that it
is complying with applicable law.
In certain circumstances, the Adviser or its related persons invest in the same securities (or related
securities, e.g., warrants, options or futures) that the Adviser or a related person recommends to clients.
Such practices present a conflict where, because of the information an Adviser has, the Adviser or its related
person are in a position to trade in a manner that could adversely affect clients (e.g., place their own trades
before or after client trades are executed in order to benefit from any price movements due to the clients’
trades). In addition to affecting the Adviser’s or its related person’s objectivity, these practices by the Adviser
or its related persons can also harm clients by adversely affecting the price at which the clients’ trades are
executed. The Adviser has adopted the following procedures in an effort to minimize such conflicts:
• Access persons are required to have duplicate confirmations and account statements delivered to the
CCO. In those situations where duplicates are not provided, access persons must disclose their
securities transactions on a quarterly basis.
• Access persons must report all personal securities holdings on an annual basis and provide an annual
certification of such holdings.
• Access persons must receive pre-approval before participating in an Initial Public Offerings (“IPO”) or
private placement investment.
• Personal trading is reviewed by the CCO or other designee and compared with pre- clearance forms
on file as well as with transactions for the client accounts and against the restricted securities list.
The Adviser from time to time recommends securities to clients, or buys or sells securities for client
accounts, at or about the same time that the Adviser or related person buys or sells the same securities for
its own account in accordance with the procedures described above and below in Item 12. These procedures
minimize the conflicts stemming from situations where contemporaneous trading might result in an
economic benefit for the Adviser or its related person to the detriment of the client. Further, the personal
trades of access persons are not of a value significant or sufficient enough to affect the value of individual
securities or the securities markets. In addition, the Adviser has adopted trade rotation and aggregation
policies and procedures, discussed in Item 12, which further address the conflicts.
Item 12. Brokerage Practices
Custodial Arrangement with the Recommended Custodian
As discussed previously in Item 5, Sicart generally recommends that clients utilize the brokerage, custodial
and clearing services of a Recommended Custodian. If engaged by the client, a Recommended Custodian will
act as a custodian for the client’s account and will also provide execution, clearance and settlement services
for securities and other assets held in the client account. Clients will enter into a separate custodial/clearing
agreement with the Recommended Custodian, which describes the fees and other costs that will be paid to
the Recommended Custodian by the client. Sicart is independently owned and operated and is not affiliated
with any Recommended Custodian.
In initially identifying a Recommended Custodian for execution services, Sicart looks for a custodian/broker
that will hold your assets and execute transactions on terms that are, overall, most advantageous when
compared to other available providers and their services. We consider a wide range of factors, including,
among others: combination of transaction execution services and asset custody services; the capability to
execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for your account); the capability to facilitate transfers
and payments to and from accounts; the breadth of available investment products (stocks, bonds, mutual
funds, ETFs, etc.); the quality of services; the competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates,
margin interest rates, other fees, etc.) and willingness to negotiate the prices; the reputation, financial strength,
and stability of the firm; and the availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed
below (see “Technology and Support Services Provided by a Recommended Custodian” below).
Clients are under no obligation to utilize the services of a Recommended Custodian. While Sicart recommends
client utilize a Recommended Custodian as custodian and the executing broker-dealer for client accounts, each
client will decide whether to do so and will open the custodial account directly with the selected custodian.
In order for Sicart to effectively provide its investment advisory services to clients, the client-selected
custodian (other than a Recommended Custodian) must provide Sicart with access to its trading platform and
provide duplicate statements and confirmations. Trading costs and other related account fees may be higher
or lower than what is available through a Recommended Custodian. Further, you are advised that if you select
another broker-dealer, Sicart may not be able to achieve the most favorable execution of your transactions.
Technology and Support Services Provided by a Recommended Custodian: Sicart receives from a
Recommended Custodian, without cost to Adviser, computer software, technology and related systems
support, which allow Sicart to better monitor client accounts maintained at the Recommended Custodian.
Sicart receives the software, technology and related support without cost because Sicart renders investment
management services to clients that maintain assets at a Recommended Custodian. The software, technology
and related systems support will benefit Sicart, but not necessarily its clients directly. Additionally, Sicart
receives the following benefits from a Recommended Custodian: receipt of duplicate client confirmations
and bundled duplicate statements; access to a trading desk that exclusively services a Recommended
Custodian’s participants; access to block trading which provides the ability to aggregate securities transactions
and then allocate the appropriate shares to client accounts; access to an electronic communication network
for client order entry and account information; and other assistance with back office functions, recordkeeping
and client reporting.
A Recommended Custodian also offers other services intended to help our firm manage and further develop
Sicart’s business enterprise. These services may include: (i) compliance, legal and business consulting; (ii)
publications and conferences on practice management and business succession; and (iii) access to employee
benefits providers, human capital consultants and insurance providers. A Recommended Custodian may make
available, arrange and/or pay third- party vendors for the types of services provided to our firm. A
Recommended Custodian may discount or waive fees it would otherwise charge for some of these services
or pay all or a part of the fees of a third-party providing these services to Sicart. A Recommended Custodian
also periodically provides other benefits such as educational events or occasional business entertainment
of our personnel.
In fulfilling its duties to its clients, Sicart endeavors at all times to put the interests of its clients first. Clients
should be aware, however, that Sicart’s receipt of economic benefits from a broker- dealer creates a conflict
of interest since these benefits can influence Sicart’s recommendation that clients choose a specific broker-
dealer, like a Recommended Custodian, over another broker-dealer that does not furnish similar software,
systems support, or services.
Best Execution
Best execution means the most favorable terms for a transaction based on all relevant factors, including those
listed above. In seeking best execution, the determinative factor is not the lowest possible cost, but whether
the transaction represents the best qualitative execution, taking into consideration the full range of a broker-
dealer’s services, including the factors listed above. We strive to evaluate the best execution capabilities of
many broker-dealers/custodians that make these services available to the investment management industry.
To the extent that we have obtained relevant information on particular financial institutions providing these
services, we will present that information to clients so that the selection of a Recommended Custodian
is made on an informed basis. Ultimately, the choice of the account custodian and broker-dealer through
which we will place orders for execution on our clients’ behalf is made by each client.
Soft Dollar Arrangements
We currently have no soft dollar arrangements with broker-dealers in connection with the execution of client
trades. However, it is reasonable to assume that if Sicart was not prepared to recommend that its clients use
the custody and execution services of a Recommended Custodian, and that a large percentage of our clients
would select a Recommended Custodian, that a Recommended Custodian would not be as willing to provide
Sicart with the technology and support services described above free of charge.
Trade Aggregation & Allocation
The Adviser allocates securities purchased or sold for its clients pursuant to its trading, allocation and
aggregation policies. In allocating securities among clients, it is the Adviser’s policy to treat all clients fairly
over time. Because of the differences in client investment objectives and strategies, risk tolerances, tax status
and other criteria, there will, however, be differences among clients in invested positions and securities held.
In allocating trades among clients the portfolio managers consider the following:
client investment objectives and strategies;
client risk profiles;
tax status and restrictions placed on a client’s portfolio by client or by applicable law;
size of client account;
nature and liquidity of the security to be allocated;
size of available position;
current market conditions; and
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii) account liquidity, account requirements for liquidity and timing of cash flows.
These factors will lead a portfolio manager to allocate trades to client accounts in varying amounts, as
appropriate. Even accounts that are typically managed on a proportional or equal basis will, from time to
time, receive differing allocations of securities. Because of their de minimis nature, any allocation of trades
to client accounts of a portfolio manager involving 1,000 shares or fewer will be allocated to eligible accounts
in any manner deemed appropriate by the portfolio manager under the circumstances.
Although not obligated, we strive to aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of the same security for client
accounts and the Fund when deemed appropriate, in the best interests of client accounts, and consistent with
applicable regulatory requirements. When an aggregated order is filled entirely, each participating client and
the Fund receives the average share price for that order on the same business day, and share transaction
costs pro rata based on each client’s participation. If the aggregated order is partially filled, the securities
are allocated on a pro rata basis to each participating account based on the initial amount requested, subject to
exceptions such as de minimis orders. Each account will participate at the average share prices for the
aggregated order on the same business day.
To the extent that trades cannot be aggregated or executed in full, Sicart will utilize its trade rotation
policy. The trade rotation policy is designed to provide an impartial process for executing trade orders for
client accounts subject to the policy. The objectives of the policy are achieved by rotating the order in which
trades are entered into the market among the different client groups, including, but not limited to, institutional
accounts, separately managed accounts and mutual funds (to the extent we manage mutual funds). The
rotation will determine the order of execution for those client accounts placed into a sequentially numbered
group on the trade rotation list.
If it appears that a trade error has occurred, the Adviser will review the relevant facts and circumstances to
determine an appropriate course of action. To the extent that trade errors and breaches of investment guidelines
and restrictions occur, the Adviser’s error correction procedure is designed to ensure that clients are treated
fairly and, following error correction, are in the same position they would have been in if the error had not
occurred. The Adviser has discretion to resolve a particular error in any appropriate manner that is consistent
with the above-stated policy.
Item 13. Review of Accounts
The portfolio managers or investment team members review client accounts regularly; often on a daily basis.
Holdings are monitored in light of trading activity, significant corporate developments and other activities
that may dictate a change in portfolio positions. If a portfolio manager plans to implement purchases or sales
of a holding, a review is conducted of the accounts he manages holding such security prior to selling or
purchasing the security for such accounts. Accounts are also reviewed periodically by the portfolio managers
from the standpoint of specific investment objectives of the client or as particular situations may dictate.
All accounts will be reviewed in their entirety every quarter. Significant market events affecting the price of
one or more securities in client accounts, changes in the investment objectives or guidelines of a particular
client or specific arrangements with particular clients will trigger reviews of client accounts on other than a
periodic basis.
Unless otherwise agreed upon, clients are provided with transaction confirmation notices and regular summary
account statements directly from the broker-dealer or custodian for the client accounts.
Item 14.
Client Referrals and Other Compensation
The Adviser does not receive cash or other benefits from a non-client in connection with giving advice to
clients, except as otherwise disclosed herein.
Item 15. Custody
Managed account client assets are held at qualified, independent custodians, including a Recommended
Custodian. The Adviser does not act as a qualified custodian of assets. Clients should receive at least quarterly
account statements from their qualified custodian. Sicart urges clients to carefully review those statements.
The Adviser is deemed to have custody by virtue of the fact that it or a related person serves as General Partner
of the private fund. The SEC’s Custody Rule sets forth certain requirements for the safekeeping of client
assets. The Adviser’s policy is to have the Fund audited annually by an independent auditor registered with
and subject to regular inspection by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and to distribute copies
of the audited financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (“GAAP”) to Fund investors within 120 days of the end of a Fund’s fiscal year.
Item 16.
Investment Discretion
Prior to assuming discretion in managing a client’s assets, the Adviser enters into an investment management
agreement or other agreement that sets forth the scope of the Adviser’s discretion. Unless otherwise
instructed or directed by a discretionary client, the Adviser has the authority generally to determine the
securities to be purchased and sold for the account of a client (subject to restrictions set forth in the applicable
advisory agreement and any written investment guidelines) and the amount of securities to be purchased or
sold for the account of a client.
Item 17. Voting Client Securities
Sicart votes proxies on behalf of its clients when authorized in writing to do so. Clients may retain the right
to vote proxies by withholding written authority authorizing Sicart to vote on their behalf. In situations where
we vote proxies, we vote in the manner we perceive to be in the best interest of our clients and in accordance
with our established policies and procedures. These proxy policies and procedures authorize Sicart to delegate
certain functions to an unaffiliated third-party service provider for certain proxy functions, which include
providing guidance on specific votes, recommending votes, and voting proxies on behalf of Sicart. Our
firm retains all proxy voting records for the requisite period of time in accordance with applicable law
and we will retain a copy of each written client request for information on how we voted a proxy. If our firm
has a conflict of interest in voting a particular action, we will notify the client of the conflict and seek his or
her voting preference.
As stated in Item 4, clients should be aware Sicart is not obligated to, and does not, file claims, advise, or
make decisions on a client’s behalf that relate to legal proceedings (including bankruptcies and class actions)
relating to securities held or formerly held in a client’s account. If the Adviser receives a class action
notification or proof-of-claim form, it will forward such materials if it has been instructed to do so by the
client. In the event a client instructs the Adviser to forward such materials to the client’s custodian, the
client should (i) ensure that the custodian is capable of filing, and has the proper authorization to file,
proofs of claim on the client’s behalf and (ii) determine whether and how to file a request for exclusion
from a particular class a c t i o n settlement.
Clients may obtain our complete proxy policies and procedures or how we voted proxies for his or
her account/s by contacting the firm at info@sicartassociates.com or by telephone at 1-646-606-0290.
Item 18. Financial Information
Registered investment advisers are required in this Item to provide you with certain financial information or
disclosures about their financial condition. Sicart has no financial commitment that impairs its ability to meet
contractual and fiduciary commitments to clients and has not been the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding.