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RISKBRIDGE ADVISORS, LLC
401 Merritt 7, PH
Norwalk, CT 06851
Contact: (203) 658-6055
Website: https://www.riskbridgeadvisors.com/
FORM ADV PART 2A
March 31, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of RiskBridge
Advisors, LLC. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact us at
+1 (203) 658-6055. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities authority.
Additional information about RiskBridge Advisors, LLC also is available on the SEC's website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Although RiskBridge uses the term "registered investment adviser" or "registered" throughout this
form ADV Part 2A, the use of the terms is not intended to imply a certain level of skill or training.
Item 2. Material Changes
Since the last annual update of the brochure on March 15, 2024 RiskBridge Advisors, LLC ("RiskBridge")
has updated this brochure to:
•
Item 4 – Advisory Business: RiskBridge merged its private wealth management business with that
of Finley Davis Financial Group, Inc. of Eugene, Oregon, effective March 4, 2025.
•
Item 4 – Advisory Business: The Adviser also conducts business under the names of “RiskBridge
Advisors, LLC,” “RiskBridge,” “RiskBridge Private Wealth,” and “RiskBridge Advisors, LLC d/b/a
Finley Davis Private Wealth.”
•
In Item 4 – Advisory Business: clarify that RiskBridge does not receive insurance-related
compensation and that RiskBridge and associated persons may recommend or refer Clients to an
unaffiliated third-party insurer.
•
Item 4 – Advisory Business: Regulatory Assets Under Management and Client Assets Under
Advisement have been updated as of March 7, 2025.
•
Item 5 – Fees and Compensation: RiskBridge Advisory Fees: RiskBridge changed its maximum
annualized fee rate charged to private wealth management clients to 2.0% of AUM for accounts
with assets less than $10 million. In addition, RiskBridge amended its billing methodology to apply
the annual fee rate to the quarter-end assets under management rather than the quarter-average
assets under management. New Turnkey Asset Management Platform (“TAMP”) fee disclosures
are added, reflecting the new TAMP program engagement entered into by RiskBridge in 2025.
Finally, new Wealth Strategy Fee disclosures related to private wealth management planning and
other advisory services were added.
•
Item 10 - Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations: The elimination of a conflict of
interest for two Advisory Board members no longer employed by funds or sub-advisers selected
to the RiskBridge Approved List.
•
Item 10—Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations: RiskBridge is indirectly affiliated with
Lion Street Advisors, LLC, due to the combination of RiskBridge and Finley Davis’ private wealth
management businesses.
•
In Item 10 - Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations - Conflicts of Interest: clarify that
certain advisors employed by RiskBridge may maintain individual insurance licenses and may
receive compensation from an unaffiliated insurance agency or carrier and are subject to conflicts
of interest.
Because Item 2 discusses only those changes made to this brochure since the prior annual filing that
RiskBridge believes to be material, this brochure should be reviewed in its entirety.
i
Item 3. Table of Contents
Page
Item 2. Material Changes ............................................................................................................................... i
Item 3. Table of Contents .............................................................................................................................. 3
Item 4. Advisory Business ............................................................................................................................ 4
Structure, History, and Ownership ............................................................................................................ 4
Assets Under Advisement ......................................................................................................................... 4
Types of Advisory Services ...................................................................................................................... 5
Item 5. Fees and Compensation .................................................................................................................... 9
Fees ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Expenses ................................................................................................................................................. 11
Item 6. Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management .............................................................. 11
Item 7. Types of Clients .............................................................................................................................. 12
Item 8. Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss .................................................. 12
Methods of Analysis and Investment Strategies ..................................................................................... 12
Risks Associated with Our Investment Strategies .................................................................................. 13
Item 9. Disciplinary Information ................................................................................................................ 21
Item 10. Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations .................................................................... 21
Material Financial Industry Affiliations of the Firm ............................................................................... 21
Conflicts of Interest ................................................................................................................................. 22
Item 11. Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading ................ 24
Code of Ethics ......................................................................................................................................... 24
Interested Transactions ........................................................................................................................... 24
Item 12. Brokerage Practices ...................................................................................................................... 27
Selection of Brokers ................................................................................................................................ 27
Soft Dollars ............................................................................................................................................. 28
Aggregation of Orders ............................................................................................................................ 28
Item 13. Review of Accounts ...................................................................................................................... 28
Item 14. Client Referrals and Other Compensation .................................................................................... 29
Item 15. Custody ......................................................................................................................................... 29
Item 16. Investment Discretion ................................................................................................................... 29
Item 17. Voting Client Securities ................................................................................................................ 30
Item 18. Financial Information ................................................................................................................... 30
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 3 of 30
Item 4. Advisory Business
Structure, History, and Ownership
RiskBridge Advisors, LLC ("RiskBridge," the "Firm," "we," or "us") is a Delaware limited liability company
formed in July 2020, with its principal place of business located in Norwalk, Connecticut. RiskBridge was
approved as a registered investment adviser on October 30, 2020. The Firm is principally owned by Tomah
Management, LLC, wholly owned by William Kennedy, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief
Investment Officer (CIO) of RiskBridge. The Adviser also conducts business under the names of “RiskBridge
Advisors, LLC,” “RiskBridge,” “RiskBridge Private Wealth,” and “RiskBridge Advisors, LLC d/b/a Finley Davis
Private Wealth.”
Effective March 4, 2025, RiskBridge and Finley Davis Financial Group, Inc. (together with its affiliates,
“Finley Davis”) combined their respective private wealth management businesses, which resulted in
RiskBridge acquiring 100% of Finley Davis’s wealth management business. For more information, refer to
Item 10 – “Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations” below. Additional details about Finley Davis
can be found at https://finleydavis.com/.
RiskBridge is an independent, privately held investment advisory firm headquartered in Norwalk,
Connecticut, with a branch office in Eugene, Oregon. Our clients include insurers, endowments and
foundations, family offices, and individuals. We offer institutional advisory services, outsourced chief
investment officer (OCIO) solutions, and private wealth management.
Assets Under Advisement
Regulatory Assets Under Management (RAUM)
Discretionary
Non-Discretionary
Total RAUM
391,571,005
442,250,625
833,821,631
Assets Under Advisement
137,362,097,136
Total Client Assets Under Advisement
138,195,918,767
Total Client AUA and RAUM as of 03/07/25, computed using private
market data as of 12/31/2024.
As of March 7, 2025, RiskBridge managed Regulatory Assets Under Management of approximately $834
million of discretionary and non-discretionary assets under management over which RiskBridge has
trading authority. These figures are based on the gross asset values of our clients' securities (including
hedge funds and private investments) as reported to us by third-party custodians, administrators, and
managers. The value of private investments is reported to have at least a quarter lag.
In addition, RiskBridge advises on over $137 billion of institutional assets. Assets under advisement cover
client assets on which RiskBridge makes recommendations but does not have the authority to execute or
facilitate trades on behalf of the clients. However, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission does not
consider these assets as regulatory assets under management.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 4 of 30
Types of Advisory Services
Institutional Advisory Services
RiskBridge provides investment guidance and implementation services to various institutions' boards and
investment committees for a fee. RiskBridge may enter into an investment Advisory Service Agreement
("ASA") with clients to provide the following solutions:
Consulting and guidance regarding investment governance and policy, portfolio allocation,
segment analysis, and risk and liquidity characteristics
Analytical support, including portfolio risk diagnostics and stress testing
Strategic asset allocation planning
Investment manager research and due diligence
Macroeconomic and capital market research
Custom risk and performance reporting
Client education addressing investment and fiduciary trends
Enterprise risk management assessment
RiskBridge Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (OCIO) Solutions
RiskBridge provides OCIO solutions on a discretionary basis, where we work with the client's principals or
investment committee to set appropriate investment policies and implement the investment program. All
other aspects of portfolio construction and management, as well as trading and administrative functions,
are delegated to RiskBridge. RiskBridge OCIO solutions are most suitable for endowments & foundations,
pensions, corporations, and family offices that seek to delegate day-to-day activities, allowing our client's
decision-makers and staff to focus on their strategic mission and high-level investment policy decisions.
RiskBridge may enter into an Investment Management Agreement ("IMA") with clients to provide:
Investment policy and governance implementation
Strategic and tactical asset allocation
Engagement and termination of investment managers
Portfolio construction and management, including tactical shifts within the parameters of the
investment policy
Regular portfolio performance and risk reporting
Quarterly meetings
Support client's internal staff in their work with their accounting, tax, and legal advisors
RiskBridge may provide OCIO solutions on a non-discretionary basis under our Institutional Advisory
Services ASA.
Subadvisory/Model Solutions
RiskBridge provides sub-advisory and model services to unaffiliated RIAs, Turnkey Asset Management
Programs (“TAMPS”), or model/strategist platforms using our Managed Volatility Portfolio ("MVP")
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 5 of 30
strategies. Under this arrangement, RiskBridge may enter into a Sub-Advisory Agreement ("SAA") with an
unaffiliated RIA where RiskBridge is hired to provide continuous investment management and advice on
a discretionary basis. These assets are considered assets under advisement.
We do not enter into direct relationships with or serve as fiduciaries to these clients. Instead, the
unaffiliated RIA retains the client account and fiduciary responsibilities. RiskBridge is a subadvisor to
unaffiliated RIAs and is compensated with a subadvisory or strategist fee. Certain investment platform
providers make model portfolios and strategies available through a wrap fee program sponsored by the
investment platform provider. RiskBridge does not participate in or act as a sponsor of any wrap fee
program.
For subadvisory engagements, RIAs requesting RiskBridge's MVP strategies are asked to establish a
custodial account with a designated custodian who maintains physical custody and the underlying records
for the assets in the MVP account. RiskBridge does not serve as the custodian for MVP assets, and
RiskBridge will not be responsible for any custodian or transaction fees. RiskBridge intends to manage the
MVP portfolio based on the end client's risk tolerance (conservative, moderate, aggressive,
unconstrained) established through a risk questionnaire provided by the unaffiliated RIA. RiskBridge
strives to maintain MVP account data as accurately as possible; however, we rely on accurate reporting
provided to us by the RIA and their custodian through electronic or other means. RiskBridge is not
responsible for inaccurate data provided by the RIA or their custodian. The RIA must also promptly submit
to us in writing any changes to the Client Profile or any information the RIA has regarding managing the
client assets using MVP strategies.
For model or strategist engagements, the firms that offer our models are solely responsible for
implementing all trading activity recommended by RiskBridge. They are also responsible for providing
their clients with all administrative and performance reporting services. The model portfolios are not
tailored to any particular investor's specific needs or circumstances. In some cases, the unaffiliated advisor
may have the discretion to deviate from the model. RiskBridge does not have investment discretion over
platform assets and does not place trades or vote proxies in Platform accounts. Occasionally, these models
can hold slightly different funds than RiskBridge's direct advisory accounts due to custodial relationship
constraints with Underlying Fund companies outside our control. Because of this, the performance
between our standard advisory relationship and our platform models can and will differ.
For the MVP strategies, we utilize unaffiliated exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds. ETFs and
mutual funds are selected objectively based on their investment characteristics and fit with the strategy
or model's objectives. RiskBridge does not accept or receive fees from ETFs or fund companies chosen for
the RiskBridge platform. Through our ongoing monitoring of asset class segment return and risk factors,
we may change the portfolio asset mix to help meet the objectives.
Please see Item 8, "Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss," for more information
regarding our investment strategies.
Private Wealth Management
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 6 of 30
RiskBridge engages in broad-based and structured financial planning. Such planning services typically
involve providing a variety of services, principally advisory in nature, to clients regarding the management
of their financial resources based upon an analysis of their individual needs. The process typically begins
with an initial complimentary consultation during which the various services provided by RiskBridge are
explained. If the Client desires to use RiskBridge's services, the Firm and the Client enter into an
Investment Management Agreement. The Client may elect to have RiskBridge prepare a financial plan
under its investment program defined above for an annual percentage of assets under management.
Alternatively, the client may engage RiskBridge for financial planning services only without additional
advisory or portfolio management services. During or after the initial consultation, if the Client decides to
engage RiskBridge, pertinent information about the client's personal and financial circumstances and
objectives is collected. As required, an IAR of RiskBridge will conduct follow-up interviews to review
and/or collect financial data. Once such information has been studied and analyzed, a written financial
plan--designed to achieve the clients' expressed financial goals and objectives is produced and presented
to the Client. Some Clients may only require advice on a single aspect of the managing of their financial
resources. For these clients, RiskBridge offers financial plans and/or general consulting services in a format
that addresses only those specific areas of interest or concern, depending on each client's unique
circumstances. Financial planning services can be rendered in the areas of retirement planning, financial
planning, personal tax and cash flow planning, estate planning, insurance planning, divorce planning,
college planning, and compensation and benefits planning, among others. Clients should be aware that a
conflict exists between their interests and those of RiskBridge and/or its IARs. Clients utilizing RiskBridge’s
financial planning services are under no obligation to act upon any recommendations made by RiskBridge,
and if clients elect to act on any of the recommendations, the clients are under no obligation to effect the
transaction through RiskBridge.
RiskBridge provides continuous and regular investment advice based on each investing client's unique
needs and objectives on a discretionary basis. We offer discretionary management solutions to investing
clients on a separately managed account ("Separate Account") basis. Each Separate Account client enters
into a discretionary Investment Management Agreement ("IMA") and receives an Investment Policy
Statement ("IPS") tailored to the client's unique needs. We may purchase, sell, convert, and otherwise
acquire or dispose of all forms of securities and other investments permitted by the IPS. Limitations on
RiskBridge's discretionary authority may result in Separate Accounts that perform differently (and
potentially less successfully) than other Separate Accounts with similar strategies managed by RiskBridge
that do not have such limitations.
RiskBridge may allocate Separate Account capital to various securities, including, without limitation,
mutual funds, exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"), exchange traded notes ("ETNs"), derivatives, Sub-Advisers,
and private investment funds (hedge funds, private investments). Any assets invested directly by
RiskBridge on behalf of a Separate Account are referred to collectively as the "Investment Program" or
"Program."
RiskBridge may allocate Separate Account capital to unaffiliated third-party Sub-Advisers. RiskBridge may
enter into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with Sub-Advisers who may exercise investment discretion and
invest the Separate Account's capital in various securities and other instruments, including derivative
instruments.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 7 of 30
RiskBridge may allocate Separate Account capital to private investment funds as part of the Investment
Program. The Separate Account client will directly execute subscription documents and partnership
agreements with the private investment funds. Interests in any privately offered investment fund will be
offered only pursuant to a definitive prospectus or offering memorandum, subscription materials, and
organizational documents ("Offering Materials") for private investment funds. Before making any
investment decision, Separate Account clients and prospective clients should carefully review the Offering
Materials and make any investment decisions solely based on such Offering Materials. RiskBridge does
not offer proprietary pooled vehicles managed or sponsored by RiskBridge or any affiliates.
RiskBridge may also provide continuous and regular investment advice under a non-discretionary
Investment Management Agreement ("non-discretionary IMA") designed to meet clients' unique needs
and objectives.
RiskBridge is a fee-only firm and receives no commissions from affiliates or other entities. Neither
RiskBridge nor any of its advisors sell broker-dealer products or services. The Firm does not receive
insurance-related compensation in relation to products or services previously purchased by clients or in
certain circumstances where a referral of insurance opportunities to third parties occurs, as discussed
below.
While reviewing a client’s portfolio or estate, existing RiskBridge clients may need service on an existing
insurance policy or want to place new insurance. When feasible, RiskBridge and its associated persons
may recommend or refer Clients to use an insurance product of an unaffiliated third party.
RiskBridge is subject to conflicts of interest when providing investment advisory services and making
insurance recommendations. Such conflict could affect the objective of the advice provided to the
advisory client.
Trade Execution, Confirmations, Account Statements and Performance Reviews
In the Investment Management Agreement (IMA), clients may select a “direct” or a “TAMP” engagement.
A TAMP engagement may be suitable for clients seeking systematic portfolio implementation, tax overlay
solutions, or a Unified Managed Account (UMA) structure with a single 1099 report from the Custodian.
Clients are encouraged to consider the possible costs and disadvantages of a TAMP program. Whether a
“direct” or “TAMP” engagement, Clients authorize and direct RiskBridge to execute transactions for their
accounts. Transactions in the account will generally be affected by the Selected Custodian unless
otherwise required by applicable law. When a transaction is executed through the Selected Custodian,
the Selected Custodian will be entirely responsible for the execution and clearance of the transaction. The
Selected Custodian will provide you with written confirmation of securities transactions and account
statements. You can waive the receipt of trade confirmations after the completion of each trade in favor
of alternative methods of communication where available. You can also receive mutual fund
prospectuses, where appropriate. RiskBridge will provide periodic reviews and performance reports of
your account. These reviews show how your account investments have performed, either on an absolute
basis or on a relative basis compared to a predetermined benchmark. You can access these reports
through our client portal. Access to the client portal is upon request.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Retirement Account Advice
When RiskBridge provides investment advice to you regarding your retirement plan account or individual
retirement account, we are fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act ("ERISA") and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable, which are laws governing
retirement accounts. The receipt of our advisory fee for making a recommendation creates a conflict of
interest under ERISA/IRC with your interests, so we operate under a special rule that requires us to act in
your best interest and not put our interest ahead of yours. For example, suppose we recommend that you
roll over assets from one retirement account to another, and we receive increased compensation as a
result of that recommendation. In that case, a conflict requires us to operate under this special rule.
Item 5. Fees and Compensation
Fees
Institutional Advisory Fees. Institutional Advisory fees vary depending on the relationship's size, scope,
and complexity. Each client's fee is negotiated on a case-by-case basis and set forth in the client's Advisory
Services Agreement (ASA). Fees may be charged monthly or quarterly, in advance or arrears, and are
invoiced directly. Institutional advisory fees may be a flat fee, an asset-based fee, or an hourly fee rate
and are subject to a minimum. Upon termination of RiskBridge services, RiskBridge will assess a pro-rated
fee for services rendered in accordance with the fee payment and termination provision contained in the
ASA.
OCIO Fees. OCIO fees consist of an annual asset-based fee that ranges from 0.40% to 0.10% of the value
of the investments and is subject to a minimum fee. OCIO fees are charged quarterly in advance, typically
deducted from the client's accounts and paid by the custodian directly upon request. Upon termination
of RiskBridge services, RiskBridge will assess a pro-rated fee for services rendered in accordance with the
fee payment and termination provision contained in the IMA.
Subadvisory/Model Services. Subadvisory/model fees consist of an annual asset-based fee ranging from
0.65% to 0.25% on the assets subadvised or invested in the RiskBridge models. Subadvisory/model fees
are typically invoiced quarterly in arrears and paid by the unaffiliated adviser, TAMP, or model platform
provider. Subadvisory/model fees are generally lower than a typical private wealth management
relationship since investment management effort and day-to-day operational activity is generally less.
Private Wealth Management Fees. RiskBridge will receive compensation (the "Advisory Fee") from each
client account, typically an asset-based fee. The maximum current applicable fee rate for RiskBridge's
advisory services for a Separate Account of $10 million or more is 0.65% annually. The maximum current
applicable fee rate for RiskBridge's advisory services for a Separate Account of less than $10 million is
2.00% annually.
For relationships where RiskBridge is hired only for cash management or performance reporting services,
the maximum current applicable fee rate is 0.10% annually. While it is generally RiskBridge's policy to
charge fees in accordance with the fee schedule in effect at the time the Investment Management
Agreement (IMA) is signed, fees are subject to negotiation. RiskBridge may waive its minimum fee or
account size or charge fees different from those set forth herein, depending on facts and circumstances.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 9 of 30
Fees shall be billed quarterly and payable in advance. Each quarterly billing shall be twenty-five percent
(25%) of the appropriate annual fee rate applied to the quarter-end assets under management, including
cash and equivalents, of the Separate Account as of the quarter-end immediately prior to the applicable
quarterly period as valued by the Custodian or Investment Manager's Administrator holding such assets,
pursuant to this Agreement and determined by RiskBridge. Client fees are typically deducted from the
Client's accounts and paid by the Custodian directly upon request.
Separate Account clients will be subject to a pro-rated fee for partial period investments based on the
portion of the quarter for which the assets were invested. The unearned portion of the fee will be
refunded to the Client (as applicable).
Turnkey Asset Management Platform (“TAMP”) Fees
RiskBridge private wealth clients may enter into a “direct” or “TAMP” engagement through an Investment
Management Agreement. Clients who choose TAMP services pay TAMP Fees in addition to RiskBridge
Advisory Fees. TAMP fees include Platform Fees and model/UMA Fees and are calculated as an annual
percentage of assets under management. The actual Advisory Fee and TAMP Fees for any client are set
forth in their Investment Management Agreement (IMA).
TAMP Fees, like RiskBridge Advisory Fees, shall be billed quarterly and payable in advance. Each quarterly
billing shall be twenty-five percent (25%) of the appropriate annual fee rate applied to the quarter-end
assets under management, including cash and equivalents, of the Separate Account as of the quarter-end
immediately prior to the applicable quarterly period as valued by the TAMP sponsor and Custodian
holding such assets and determined by RiskBridge. TAMP fees are typically deducted from the Client's
accounts and paid by the Custodian directly upon request.
Platform fees cover the cost of trading, tax overlay strategies (if applicable), performance reporting, and
unified managed account (UMA) structure to create a single 1099 for tax reporting purposes.
To the extent a client uses the TAMP and invests with a sub-adviser from the RiskBridge Approved List,
the Client will also pay the sub-adviser’s model/UMA Fee. Based on RiskBridge’s portfolio construction
process, a client will typically pay sub-advisers a blended annualized Manager Fee ranging from 0.05% to
0.20% of the Separate Account. The actual Manager Fee for any client is based on various objective and
subjective factors. As a result, our clients could pay diverse fees based on the Separate Accounts
investment objective, the selection and mix of sub-advisers by RiskBridge, and the market value of their
assets under management allocated to the sub-advisers. Similarly situated clients could pay diverse fees.
All clients and prospective clients should be guided accordingly.
Wealth Strategy Fees
In certain circumstances, RiskBridge may charge a fixed annual fee or asset-based fee for providing a broad
range of financial planning, insurance planning, trust & estate planning, business exit planning, wealth
planning, and other services designed to assist ultra-high-net-worth clients in managing their wealth.
Wealth Strategy Fees are negotiated based on the scope and complexity of the services and are forth in
an Advisory Services Agreement (ASA). In a fixed fee arrangement, RiskBridge generally requires one-
quarter of the fee payable upon execution of an agreement. In such arrangements, the outstanding
balance is generally due quarterly in advance.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 10 of 30
Expenses
Separate Account clients will generally be responsible for all custodial fees, brokerage commissions,
clearing fees, interest, withholding, or transfer taxes incurred in connection with trading for the Separate
Account and our fees as described above.
As we consider appropriate, we may invest a portion of a Separate Account's assets in one or more
Underlying Funds, money market funds, mutual funds, or exchange-traded funds. When any such
investments are made, the Separate Account client will be paying, in addition to the compensation
payable to us, the Separate Account's proportionate share of any fees charged by the manager of such
Underlying Fund, money market fund, or mutual fund. In addition, we may invest a portion of a Separate
Account's assets in a portfolio managed by a Sub-Adviser. Any fees charged by a Sub-Adviser are separate
from and in addition to the fees described above. RiskBridge may negotiate fees and expenses on behalf
of the Separate Account client.
This brochure describes the brokerage and other transaction costs that the Separate Accounts will bear
in more detail in Item 12 (Brokerage Practices).
Item 6. Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management
RiskBridge does not currently charge performance-based fees (fees based on a share of capital gains or
capital appreciation of the client's assets) but may do so in the future. The presence of flat and
performance-based fees could potentially create a conflict of interest in which RiskBridge has an incentive
to favor accounts with performance-based fees.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Item 7. Types of Clients
RiskBridge provides OCIO services to clients may include U.S. and non-U.S.:
Individuals, trusts, and estates
Insurance companies
Charitable organizations
Corporations or other businesses
Other Registered Investment Advisers (RIAs)
Model portfolio program sponsors
The minimum account size for OCIO or Private Wealth Management services is $10 million; however, we
may choose to waive the minimum.
Item 8. Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
Methods of Analysis and Investment Strategies
RiskBridge specializes in asset allocation, portfolio construction, and manager selection. We take a holistic
view of the portfolio and aim to understand the factors driving the portfolio's risk and returns. Unlike
asset classes, risk factors allow more in-depth insight into the portfolio. Armed with this deeper
understanding, we select for the client a risk-targeted portfolio with a pre-defined level of volatility as
measured by the estimated annualized standard deviation of return. We then allocate the risk allowance
to achieve the portfolio's targeted volatility level. We may tactically tilt the portfolio towards attractive
market opportunities within the client's investment policy and targeted volatility level constraints. We
believe this process's result is a well-balanced, diversified, and resilient portfolio positioned to weather
capital market turbulence.
Risk allocation portfolios use exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, outside separately managed
accounts (SMAs), and private investment funds (hedged equity, private equity, hedged credit, private
credit, real estate/infrastructure, and co-investments). The risk associated with each investment is
carefully considered before it is added to the portfolio. Each Sub-Adviser and Underlying Fund is assigned
a risk value based on its contribution to the targeted volatility level and risk allowance.
RiskBridge's risk management process includes setting limits as to a portfolio's realized volatility relative
to its targeted volatility level, adhering to concentration limits as to the percentage of assets allocated to
a single Underlying Fund or Sub-Adviser, and selecting only from the Firm's approved manager list of
Underlying Funds and Sub-Advisers. Also, RiskBridge conducts extensive research on liquidity, business,
and market cycles to assess the prevailing macroeconomic regime. Dynamic risk allocation may be applied
to adjust the targeted volatility level higher or lower based on macroeconomic and market conditions.
Also, risk allowances are tactically adjusted by style, sector, or geographic factors based on changes to the
prevailing macroeconomic regime.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 12 of 30
Our manager selection process focuses on both qualitative evaluations as well as quantitative analysis.
The qualitative assessment researches the organization (background, structure, department, and
compensation scheme), analyzes its particular edge in sourcing opportunities, and evaluates the rigor of
portfolio construction, risk management, and strategy implementation. The quantitative analysis helps us
assess return and risk by comparing historical results to appropriate benchmarks and managers with
similar
investment strategies. RiskBridge analyzes Underlying Funds and Sub-Advisers' specific
characteristics, including their return expectations, expected contribution to risk, liquidity, and fitting
within the portfolio.
We form an investment idea or strategy using a variety of resources, including (but not limited to) financial
publications and corporate rating services, annual reports, prospectus, and other SEC filings, the
information provided by direct dialogue (either phone calls or in-person meetings) with Sub-Advisers and
underlying funds, and information provided by third-party research providers including periodicals,
research reports, and due diligence memoranda.
Risks Associated with Our Investment Strategies
The investment strategies described above that we, the Underlying Funds and/or the Sub-Advisers use for
the Separate Accounts cover many investment types. Material risks involved in the strategies and
investment models are described below.
Overall Investment Risk. All securities investments risk the loss of capital. The nature of the securities
purchased and traded by the Separate Accounts and Underlying Funds and the investment techniques
and strategies we, the Underlying Funds, and the Sub-Advisers employ may increase this risk. There can
be no assurance that Separate Accounts will not incur losses. Many unforeseeable events, including, but
not limited to, actions by various government agencies, such as the Federal Reserve Board, and domestic
and international economic and political developments, may cause sharp market fluctuations, which could
adversely affect the Separate Accounts.
Any past successes with our investment methodology cannot assure future results. There can be no
assurance that the investments or investment techniques we employ for Separate Accounts will achieve
Separate Accounts' investment objectives or that Separate Accounts will be profitable. Similarly, any past
successes of an Underlying Fund or Sub-Adviser with its investment methodology cannot assure future
results. There can be no assurance that the investments or investment techniques employed by an
Underlying Fund or Sub-Adviser will achieve its investment objectives or be profitable.
RiskBridge believes the amount of risk and types of risk taken matter most to investment performance
but does not guarantee the results of the advice given or model portfolios. Thus, losses can occur by
following any strategy or investing in any security, including those recommended or applied RiskBridge. A
RiskBridge client may lose all or a substantial portion of its investment, and clients must be prepared to
bear the risk of a complete loss of their investment.
Dependence on our Firm. Client portfolios are dependent on the continued service and active trading
efforts of our key managers and employees, including William Kennedy. If the services of any key
managers or employees with our firm were to discontinue or lapse for any reason, our clients’ portfolios
would likely be adversely affected.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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General Investment Risk. Investments selected directly by us and/or the Sub-Advisers and Underlying
Funds we select may decline in value for any number of reasons, including changes in the overall market
for equity and/or debt securities and factors pertaining to particular portfolio securities, such as
management, the market for the issuer's products or services, sources of supply, technological changes
within the issuer's industry, the availability of additional capital and labor, general economic conditions,
political conditions, and other similar conditions.
Market Volatility. The securities markets have, in recent years, been characterized by high degrees of
volatility and unpredictability. In addition, the U.S. and other national economies have recently undergone
significant disruptions, and future economic conditions are uncertain. Both market and economic
conditions and events such as interest rates, availability of credit, inflation rates, economic uncertainty,
changes in laws (including laws relating to the taxation of investments), trade barriers, currency exchange
controls, national and international political circumstances (including wars, terrorist acts, or security
operations), and the occurrence of various events (including hurricanes, earthquakes, other natural
disasters and disease outbreaks or pandemics) may be expected to have an impact (potentially adverse)
on the profitability of the Separate Accounts.
Concentration of Investments. The identity and number of Underlying Funds and/or Sub-Advisers to which
a Separate Account's assets are allocated will vary over time. In addition, certain Separate Accounts may
be allocated to a limited number of Underlying Funds and/or Sub-Advisers. Further, certain Separate
Accounts may, from time to time, have a material percentage of their respective assets concentrated in
one or more investment strategies or investments. A loss in any investment could have a materially
adverse impact on the applicable Separate Account's capital. There is a risk that a Separate Account's
investments will not be diversified in all market conditions. The possible lack of diversification might
subject the investments of such a Separate Account to a more rapid change in value than would be the
case if the assets of such a Separate Account were more widely diversified.
Equity Risks. The Separate Accounts and Underlying Funds will invest in equity securities or equivalents.
The value of these securities generally will vary with the issuer's performance and movements in the
equity markets. As a result, the Separate Accounts and/or Underlying Funds may suffer losses and/or not
successfully hedge targeted risks if it invests in equity securities of issuers whose performance diverges
from the expectations of the Firm, the Sub-Adviser, and/or the manager of the Underlying Fund.
Price Volatility. Stocks are inherently volatile. Such volatility may result in the value of a Separate
Account's or Underlying Fund's assets fluctuating from time to time more greatly than that of other
investment vehicles, which may be more diversified. There can be no assurance that our investment
strategies, including hedging techniques or other techniques, will effectively protect the Separate
Accounts from such price volatility.
Foreign Investments. A portion of the Separate Accounts and/or Underlying Funds assets may consist of
foreign investments, which may include foreign or domestic equity securities denominated in foreign
currencies and/or traded outside of the United States. Such investments require consideration of certain
risks typically not associated with investing in U.S. securities or property. Such risks include, among other
things, trade balances and imbalances and related economic policies, unfavorable currency exchange rate
fluctuations, imposition of exchange control regulation by the United States or foreign governments,
United States and foreign withholding taxes, limitations on the removal of funds or other assets, policies
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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of governments with respect to possible nationalization of their industries, political difficulties, including
expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation and economic or political instability in foreign nations
(including wars, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Gaza conflict, terrorist acts or security operations).
There may be less publicly available information about certain foreign companies than would be the case
for comparable companies in the United States, and certain foreign companies may not be subject to
accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to or as uniform as
those of United States companies. While growing in volume, securities outside the United States have
substantially less volume than U.S. markets, and many securities traded on these foreign markets are less
liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. In addition, the
settlement of trades in some non-U.S. markets is slower, less systematic, and more subject to failure than
in U.S. markets. There also may be less extensive regulation of the securities markets in countries other
than the United States
Dependence on Sub-Advisers and Underlying Funds. Each Separate Account that is primarily allocated to
Sub-Advisers and Underlying Funds will be highly dependent upon the expertise and abilities of those Sub-
Advisers and Underlying Funds. Each such Sub-Adviser and Underlying Fund will have investment
discretion over the applicable Portfolio's assets, and there is a risk that an event having a negative impact
on one of the Sub-Advisers and/or Underlying Funds, such as a significant change in personnel or
corporate structure or resources, may adversely affect the Portfolio's results. External Sub-Advisers
and/or Underlying Funds we select may not have extensive track records.
Multiple Managers. The overall success of our strategies depends on, among other things, (i) the ability
to develop a successful asset allocation strategy, (ii) the ability to select Sub-Advisers and Underlying
Funds and to allocate the assets amongst them, and (iii) the ability of the Sub-Advisers and Underlying
Funds to be successful in their strategies. Such strategies' past performance does not necessarily indicate
their future profitability. No assurance can be given that the strategy or strategies utilized will be
successful under all or any future market conditions.
Because we may allocate Separate Account assets to multiple Sub-Advisers and/or Underlying Funds who
make their trading decisions independently, it is possible that one or more of such Sub-Advisers and/or
Underlying Funds may, at any time, take positions that may be opposite of positions taken by other Sub-
Advisers and/or Underlying Funds. It is also possible that Sub-Advisers and/or Underlying Funds may, on
occasion, take substantial positions in the same security or group of securities at the same time. The
possible lack of diversification caused by these factors may subject a Portfolio to a more rapid change in
value than would be the case if the Portfolio were more widely diversified. In addition, a particular Sub-
Adviser and/or Underlying Fund may take positions for a Separate Account, which may be opposite to
those taken for its other clients.
Due diligence considerations. We will conduct the amount and type of due diligence we believe is
adequate to select Sub-Advisers and Underlying Funds. However, due diligence is not foolproof and may
not uncover problems associated with a particular Sub-Adviser or Underlying Fund. For example, one or
more of the Sub-Advisers or Underlying Funds may engage in improper conduct, including unauthorized
changes in investment strategy, which may be harmful and may result in losses to the Separate Account.
We may rely upon representations made by Sub-Advisers, Underlying Funds, accountants, attorneys,
prime brokers, and/or other investment professionals. If any such representations are misleading,
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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incomplete, or false, this may result in selecting a Sub-Adviser or Underlying Fund that might have
otherwise been eliminated from consideration had fully accurate and complete information been made
available to us.
While the Underlying Funds may be subject to certain investment restrictions, there can be no assurance
that the Underlying Funds' external investment managers will comply with such restrictions. Moreover,
Separate Accounts will rely upon the valuations provided by the prime brokers or administrators of the
Underlying Funds, and we cannot verify the accuracy of such valuations throughout a given Underlying
Fund fiscal year. The Separate Accounts receive verification of Underlying Funds annually as part of the
Underlying Funds' audit process. If an external investment manager deviates from an investment
restriction or the prime broker or administrator provides incorrect valuations, the Underlying Funds and
the applicable Separate Account could be adversely affected.
Selection and Monitoring of Sub-Advisers and Underlying Funds. There is a risk that in our selection
process, we will not identify appropriate Sub-Advisers or Underlying Funds for Portfolios or will not
identify weaknesses in a Sub-Adviser's or Underlying Fund's compliance or operational controls or existing
material regulatory, financial, or other operational issues. Further, there is a risk that a Sub-Adviser or
Underlying Fund fails to meet our expectations over time, develops significant weaknesses in its
compliance or operational controls that could materially adversely affect a Separate Account's
investment, or develops material regulatory, financial, or other operational issues.
Transaction Execution and Costs. As a result of certain strategies that we and/or one or more Underlying
Funds or Sub-Advisers may employ, the Separate Accounts' or Underlying Funds' portfolios may include
short-term holdings (which may comprise a significant portion of the Separate Accounts' or Underlying
Funds' portfolios) and, consequently, the Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds may experience a
relatively high volume of trading activity. In addition, in many cases, relatively narrow spreads may exist
between the prices at which the Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds purchase and sell particular
positions. The successful application of our and the Underlying Funds' and Sub-Advisers' methodology
may, therefore, depend, in part, upon the quality of execution of transactions, such as the ability of
broker-dealers to execute orders on a timely and efficient basis. Although we will seek to utilize brokerage
firms that will afford superior execution capability to Separate Accounts, there is no assurance that all of
the Separate Accounts' transactions will be executed with optimal quality. The level of commission
charges, as an expense of the Separate Accounts and/or Underlying Funds, may, therefore, be a factor in
determining the future profitability of the Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds.
Underlying Funds and/or Sub-Advisers may allocate transactions to brokers that agree to pay all or part
of their research-related expenses or so-called "soft dollar" arrangements. Such soft dollar arrangements
may result in increased commission costs or other inefficiencies in execution. There can be no assurance
that an Underlying Fund or a Sub-Adviser will successfully seek to reduce expenses through satisfactory
soft dollar arrangements or that such arrangements will not result in increased transaction costs or an
otherwise impact on the Underlying Funds or Separate Accounts.
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Alternative Investing Generally. Our strategies are designed for investors seeking potential long-term
growth from alternative investments who do not require regular current income and who can accept a
high degree of risk in their investments. In view of, among other things, the strategies' flexibility to invest
in a wide range of securities and instruments and to use a broad variety of investment techniques, the
strategies may be deemed speculative in nature and are not intended to be a comprehensive investment
program. The strategies are intended solely for sophisticated investors who are accustomed to and fully
understand the risks of such investments.
No assurance can be given that a Separate Account or Underlying Fund will achieve its investment
objective or that its investment strategy will be successful.
Alternative Investment Funds. Alternative investment funds, such as hedge funds, private equity funds,
and other private investment funds, often are: (i) highly speculative and invest in complex instruments
and structures, including derivatives and structured products; (ii) illiquid with limited withdrawal or
redemption rights; (iii) leveraged; (iv) subject to significant volatility; (v) subject to long holding periods;
(vi) less transparent than public investments; (vii) subject to significant restrictions on transfers; (viii)
affected by complex tax considerations; and (ix) in the case of private equity funds, affected by capital call
default risk. In addition to the above, investors in these alternative investment funds, such as the
Underlying Funds, are subject to fees and expenses that will reduce profits or increase losses.
Hedging Transactions. Certain Separate Accounts and Underlying Funds and/or Sub-Advisers may utilize
certain financial instruments for both investment and risk management purposes. These instruments
could include writing or buying options and other derivatives, as well as shorting securities, funds, indices,
or swaps and combining long and short positions in securities and instruments to reduce overall risk. The
success of a hedging strategy will depend on the Firm's, the Underlying Fund's, or the Sub-Adviser's ability
to predict the future correlation, if any, between the performance of the instruments utilized for hedging
purposes and the performance of the investments being hedged. The change in the correlation may also
result in the hedge increasing the overall risk of the Portfolio or Underlying Fund. There is also a risk that
such correlation will change over time, rendering the hedge ineffective. Since the characteristics of many
securities changes as markets change or as time passes, the success of a hedging strategy may also be
subject to the Firm's, the Underlying Fund's, or the Sub-Adviser's ability to correctly readjust and execute
hedges in an efficient and timely manner.
Hedging transactions, however, also limit the opportunity for gain if the value of the portfolio position
should increase. In addition, the degree of correlation between price movements of the instruments used
in a hedging strategy and price movements in the portfolio position being hedged may vary. Insufficient
correlation between hedged and hedging positions may not only result in them failing to protect the
Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds against the risks sought to be hedged but may actually increase
the magnitude of overall loss in the event of losses in the hedging positions. For a variety of reasons, we,
an Underlying Fund, or a Sub-Adviser, may not seek or be able to establish a sufficiently accurate
correlation between such hedging instruments and the portfolio holdings being hedged. Moreover, we,
an Underlying Fund, or a Sub-Adviser, may not necessarily endeavor to hedge a Separate Account's or an
Underlying Fund's portfolio whatsoever. Generally, the Separate Accounts' and Underlying Funds'
portfolios will be exposed to basic issuer risk and other risks attendant to their investment strategy and
particular positions in which risks will not be generally hedged.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Short Selling. Short selling may be part of our, the Underlying Funds' and/or the Sub-Advisers' investment
strategies and may be utilized both in situations where the Underlying Fund, the Sub-Adviser, or we
believe the securities in question are overvalued and, therefore, likely to experience significant price
declines, over time, or as a hedge or offset to related long positions. Short selling inherently involves
certain additional risks. Selling securities short creates the risk of losing an amount greater than the initial
investment in a relatively short period of time, and the theoretically unlimited risk of an increase in the
market price of the securities sold short. There is also the risk that the securities borrowed by a Separate
Account or Underlying Fund in connection with a short sale would need to be returned to the securities
lender on short notice. If the request for the return of securities occurs at a time when other short sellers
of the security are receiving similar requests, a "short squeeze" can occur, and the Separate Account or
Underlying Fund might be compelled, at the most disadvantageous time, to replace borrowed securities
previously sold short with purchases on the open market, possibly at prices significantly in excess of the
proceeds received earlier. In addition, short selling can involve significant borrowing and other costs,
reducing the profit or creating losses in particular positions.
Investments in Restricted Securities. We, the Underlying Funds, or the Sub-Advisers may cause the
Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds to invest in "restricted securities," which are securities subject to
significant legal or contractual restrictions on their public resale. Investing in restricted securities involves
a number of significant risks. Without the ability to resell restricted securities in the public markets, a
Separate Account or Underlying Fund may be compelled to hold such investments indefinitely or to
dispose of them in private transactions on unattractive terms. Such restrictions, therefore, can impair
both the avoidance of losses and the timely realization of gains. Although in some instances, a Separate
Account or Underlying Fund may have registration rights or other contractual means of achieving liquidity
as to its investment in restricted securities, such rights may be limited or ineffective in achieving the
desired secondary market. Restricted securities invested in by the Separate Accounts and Underlying
Funds may include highly speculative, developmental stage issuers and securities of more seasoned
companies, which can involve significant issuer or industry-related risks.
Investments with Limited or No Liquidity. We, the Underlying Funds, or the Sub-Advisers, may decide to
cause the Separate Accounts or Underlying Funds to take positions in particular relatively large securities
compared to their trading volume or overall market capitalization. Such positions may, at times, prove
more difficult to sell in a timely or efficient manner and could thus impair to some extent a Separate
Account's or Underlying Fund's ability to fully realize portfolio gains or limit losses. We do not generally
limit investments to issues of any particular minimum capitalization. Such stocks often have less liquidity
than large capitalization issues.
Leverage; Interest Rates; Margin. Separate Accounts and/or Underlying Funds may utilize leverage to
increase investment positions or make additional investments. A Separate Account will have no control
over the amount of leverage an Underlying Fund uses. Leverage may be employed by means of
conventional margin arrangements or through options, swaps, forwards, and other derivative
instruments.
While leverage (including the use of derivatives) presents opportunities for increasing a Separate
Account's or Underlying Fund's total return, it also has the effect of potentially increasing losses.
Accordingly, any event that adversely affects the value of an investment, either directly or indirectly, could
be magnified to the extent that leverage is employed. The effect of the use of leverage by the Separate
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Accounts and Underlying Funds in a market that moves adversely to the investments of the entity
employing the leverage could result in a loss to a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund that would be
greater than if the Separate Account or Underlying Fund did not employ leverage. In addition, to the
extent that a Separate Account or Underlying Fund borrows funds, the interest cost at which the Separate
Account or Underlying Fund can borrow will affect the operating results of the Separate Account or
Underlying Fund.
The use of short-term margin borrowings by the Separate Accounts and Underlying Funds may result in
certain additional risks to the Separate Accounts and Underlying Funds. For example, should the securities
that are pledged to brokers to secure a Separate Account's or Underlying Fund's margin accounts decline
in value, or should brokers from which the Separate Account or Underlying Fund has borrowed increase
their maintenance margin requirements (i.e., reduce the percentage of a position that can be financed),
then a Separate Account or Underlying Fund could be subject to a "margin call," pursuant to which the
Separate Account or Underlying Fund must either deposit additional funds with the broker or suffer
mandatory liquidation of the pledged securities to compensate for the decline in value. The broker
typically has the right to liquidate a portfolio in certain circumstances. In the event of a precipitous drop
in the value of the assets of the Separate Account or Underlying Fund, the Separate Account or Underlying
Fund might not be able to liquidate assets quickly enough to pay off the margin debt and might suffer
mandatory liquidation of positions in a declining market at relatively low prices. Similar risks may arise in
connection with longer-term borrowings and certain derivative transactions.
Options. We, the Underlying Funds and the Sub-Advisers, may utilize options to further our investment
strategies for both speculative and hedging purposes. Options positions may include long positions, where
a Separate Account or Underlying Fund is the holder of put or call options, and short positions, where a
Separate Account or an Underlying Fund is the seller (writer) of an option. Although option techniques
can increase investment return, they can also involve a relatively higher level of risk. The writing (selling)
of uncovered options involves a theoretically unlimited risk of a price increase or decline, as the case may
be, in the underlying security. The expiration of unexercised long option positions effectively results in
losing the entire cost or premium paid for the option. Option premium costs, as well as the cost of covering
options written by a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund, can reduce or eliminate position profits or
create losses as well. The ability of a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund to close out its position as
a purchaser of an exchange listed option is dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market
on options exchanges. We, the Underlying Funds, and the Sub-Advisers may also utilize options,
particularly in foreign markets with limited liquidity.
The seller ("writer") of a call option that is covered assumes the risk of a decline in the market price of the
underlying security or other instrument below the purchase price of the underlying instrument, less the
amount of premium received by the seller, and forgoes the opportunity for gain on the underlying
instrument above the exercise price of the option. The buyer of a call option assumes the risk of losing its
entire investment (the premium paid) in the call option. If the buyer of a call option sells short the
underlying security or other instrument, a loss on the call option itself may be offset, in whole or in part,
by any gain on the short sale of the underlying position.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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The seller ("writer") of a put option that is covered assumes the risk of an increase in the market price of
the underlying security or other instrument above the sales price (in establishing the short position) of
the underlying instrument, plus the premium received by the seller, and forgoes the opportunity for gain
on the underlying instrument below the exercise price of the option. The buyer of a put option assumes
the risk of losing its entire investment (the premium paid) in the put option. If the buyer of a put option
holds a long position in the underlying security or other instrument, a loss on the put option itself may be
offset, in whole or in part, by any gain on the underlying position.
Derivatives. The derivatives markets are frequently characterized by limited liquidity, making it difficult
and costly to close out open positions to either realize gains or limit losses. Additionally, many derivatives
are valued on the basis of dealers' pricing of these instruments. However, the price at which dealers value
a particular derivative and the price the same dealers would actually be willing to pay for such a derivative
should a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund be required to sell such a position may differ. Such
differences may have a materially adverse effect on a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund if it is
required to sell derivative instruments in order to raise funds for margin purposes or to pay withdrawals.
The pricing relationships between derivatives and the underlying instruments on which they are based
may not conform to anticipated or historical patterns, resulting in unanticipated losses.
The stability and liquidity of forwards, swaps, repurchase agreements, and other over-the-counter
derivative transactions largely depend on the creditworthiness of the parties to the transaction. If there
is a default by the counterparty to a transaction, a Separate Account or an Underlying Fund may have
contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction; however, exercising such
contractual rights may involve delays or costs or may not be successful, which could adversely affect the
Separate Account or Underlying Fund. It is possible that in the event of a counterparty credit default, a
Separate Account or an Underlying Fund may not be able to recover all or a portion of its investment in
such derivative instrument and may be exposed to additional liability (i.e., the obligations associated with
what has become an unhedged position).
Cybersecurity. The computer systems, networks, and devices we use and that are used by service
providers to our clients and us to carry out routine business operations employ a variety of protections
designed to prevent damage or interruption from computer viruses, network failures, computer and
telecommunication failures, infiltration by unauthorized persons and security breaches. Despite various
protections, systems, networks, or devices can be breached. A client could be negatively impacted as a
result of a cybersecurity breach. Cybersecurity breaches can include unauthorized access to systems,
networks, or devices; infection from computer viruses or other malicious software code; and attacks that
shut down, disable, slow, or otherwise disrupt operations, business processes, or website access or
functionality. Cybersecurity breaches may cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially
resulting in financial losses to a client; impediments to trading; the inability by us and other service
providers to transact business; violations of applicable privacy and other laws; regulatory fines, penalties,
reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs; as
well as the inadvertent release of confidential information. Similar adverse consequences could result
from cybersecurity breaches affecting issuers of securities in which a client invests; governmental and
other regulatory authorities; exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, and
other financial institutions; and other parties. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred by these
entities to prevent any cybersecurity breaches in the future.
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Disease and Epidemics. Pandemics and other widespread public health emergencies, including
outbreaks of infectious diseases such as SARS, H1N1/09 flu, avian flu, Ebola, and the outbreak of
coronavirus, have and may continue to result in market disruption. Future such emergencies have the
potential to materially and adversely impact economic production and activity in ways that are
impossible to predict, all of which may result in significant losses to clients. The extent to which a
disease or epidemic impacts business activity or investment results will depend on future developments,
which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. Such an impact may include significant reductions
in revenue and growth, unexpected operational losses and liabilities, impairments to credit quality and
reductions in the availability of capital. The operations of the firm could be significantly impacted, or
even temporarily or permanently halted, as a result of government quarantine measures, restrictions on
travel and movement, remote-working requirements, and other factors related to a public health
emergency, including its potential adverse impact on the health of personnel. These measures may also
hinder the ability to conduct affairs and activities as we normally would, including impairing usual
communication channels and methods, hampering the performance of administrative functions such as
processing payments and invoices and diminishing the ability to make accurate and timely projections of
financial performance.
Artificial Intelligence Engines and Machine Learning (collectively “AI”) - AI is used as an umbrella term
that encompasses a broad spectrum of different technologies and applications. The Company defines AI
as computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual
perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages, more commonly
known as generative AI. As part of our investment management process, the Firm uses AI as part of its
investment, research, or decision process. When relying on AI there are certain risks involved, including
data quality, copyright and trade secret violations, confidentiality breaches, unauthorized access or
malware risks, insider trading, breach of contract, cybersecurity, and privacy law violations. Data inputs
and outputs are assessed and evaluated for data integrity, however, there is no assurance of accuracy,
and your account may be negatively affected.
Item 9. Disciplinary Information
RiskBridge has no legal or disciplinary events to report.
Item 10. Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Material Financial Industry Affiliations of the Firm
RiskBridge is principally owned by Tomah Management, LLC, which William Kennedy wholly owns.
RiskBridge also has four minority owners. RiskBridge has an advisory board, which serves at the request
of RiskBridge and provides advice as requested (the "Advisory Board"). One member of the Advisory Board
is also a minority owner of RiskBridge. Although we are not affiliated directly with any other investment
adviser, broker-dealer, or financial institution, certain minority owners and Advisory Board members may
be affiliated with other investment advisers, broker-dealers, and/or other financial institutions.
RiskBridge is not registered as a commodity pool operator with the CFTC.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Conflicts of Interest
RiskBridge engages in a broad range of activities, including investment activities for the accounts of
RiskBridge clients. In the ordinary course of conducting its activities, the interests of a RiskBridge client
may conflict with the interests of RiskBridge, its affiliates, or other RiskBridge clients. Certain of these
conflicts of interest and a description of how RiskBridge addresses such conflicts of interest are outlined
below. The below discussion does not describe all conflicts that may arise. Other conflicts may be
disclosed throughout this brochure, including, without limitation, in Item 11, and this brochure should
be read in its entirety for other conflicts.
Valuation - The valuation of investments in Separate Accounts presents several conflicts of interest
between and among clients and RiskBridge. As discussed in Item 8, RiskBridge may invest in or allocate
assets to Underlying Funds or Sub-Advisers that invest in assets that lack a readily ascertainable market
value. Such assets will generally be assigned a fair valuation determined by RiskBridge, the Underlying
Fund, or the Sub-Adviser. The valuation of such assets presents a conflict of interest for RiskBridge and
for an Underlying Fund or Sub-Adviser insofar as such valuation affects the performance results of
RiskBridge or the underlying manager, the calculation of any asset-based performance-based fees on
such assets, and the price at which investors purchase, or redeem interests.
it
Management of the Funds. RiskBridge may, in the future, establish one or more investment funds with
investment objectives substantially similar to or different from those of current RiskBridge clients.
Allocation of available investment opportunities among RiskBridge clients and any such investment
fund could give rise to conflicts of interest. See "Allocation of Investment Opportunities" below. In
addition,
is expected that employees of RiskBridge responsible for managing a particular
RiskBridge client account will have responsibilities with respect to other RiskBridge clients, including
funds that may be established in the future.
Diverse Membership. The Advisory Board members may include persons with conflicting interests with
respect to their participation on the Advisory Board. Consequently, conflicts of interest may arise in
connection with decisions made by RiskBridge, including regarding selecting Sub-Advisers and Underlying
Funds.
Conflicts of Underlying Funds and Sub-Advisers. The underlying Funds and Sub-Advisers have interests
and relationships that may create conflicts of interest related to their management of Portfolios. Such
conflicts of interest may be similar to, different from, or supplemental to those described herein
pertaining to RiskBridge. For example, Underlying Funds or Sub-Advisers may have additional or
different conflicts with respect to trading and investment practices, including their selection of broker-
dealers, aggregation of orders for multiple clients, or netting of orders for the same client as well as with
respect to the investment of client assets in companies in which they have an interest.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Insurance Carrier Referrals. RiskBridge investment advisor representatives (hereinafter “Riskbridge
advisors” or “IARs”) generally refer clients to unaffiliated third-party insurance agencies or carriers to
provide the most appropriate insurance product for their needs. RiskBridge is not compensated for
insurance products placed as a result of a referral to an insurance agency or carrier.
Certain IARs employed by RiskBridge maintain individual insurance licenses to enable them to provide
clients with comprehensive investment advice and financial planning. Insurance-licensed employees
may receive commissions or other compensation directly from an unaffiliated insurance agency or
carrier. The advisors will disclose to RiskBridge before the work or transaction begins with an estimated
receipt of commissions or other compensation to be paid to the advisor by the unaffiliated insurance
agency or carrier.
Advisors employed by RiskBridge are subject to conflicts of interest when providing investment advisory
services and making insurance recommendations. Such conflicts could affect the objectivity of the
advice provided to the advisory client. Clients are advised that they are not obligated to purchase any
insurance products through any affiliated or unaffiliated insurance agency or carrier and that other
similar products may be less expensive elsewhere.
Resolution of Conflicts. In the case of all conflicts of interest, RiskBridge will determine which factors
are relevant, and the resolution of such conflicts will be made using RiskBridge's best judgment at its
sole discretion. In resolving conflicts, RiskBridge may consider various factors, including the interests of
the applicable RiskBridge clients concerning the immediate issue and/or their longer-term courses of
dealing. Certain procedures for resolving specific conflicts of interest are set forth below. When conflicts
arise, the following factors may mitigate, but will not eliminate, conflicts of interest:
Its fiduciary duty will guide RiskBridge on any issue involving actual conflicts of interest.
1.
2. RiskBridge will not recommend that a client invest unless it believes that such an investment is
appropriate, considered solely from the viewpoint of the applicable RiskBridge client.
3. Conflicts of interest will be resolved by set procedures contained in RiskBridge's compliance
policies.
RiskBridge employs TJ Davis and Nichole Zahner as IARs for RiskBridge Advisors, LLC. Mr. Davis is the
sole owner of Finley Davis Financial Group, Inc. (“FDFG”), an independent financial services firm that
acts as an insurance agent and provides comprehensive insurance advice. FDFG is supervised by the
broker/dealer Lion Street Financial, Inc. (LSF), and Mr. Davis and Ms. Zahner may receive a commission
from LSF for the placement of insurance products for clients of FDFG and RiskBridge. While RiskBridge
receives no commission or revenue related to insurance activities and is not a registered broker/dealer,
RiskBridge is indirectly affiliated with LSF through Mr. Davis, Ms. Zahner, and FDFG.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 23 of 30
Item 11. Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Code of Ethics
RiskBridge has adopted a written Code of Ethics (the "Code") that applies to all supervised persons (as
defined therein). The Code, which is designed to comply with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act,
establishes guidelines for professional conduct and personal trading procedures.
The Code states that it is improper for supervised persons and their families to use for their benefit (or
the benefit of anyone other than a RiskBridge client) information about RiskBridge's trading or investment
recommendations or to take advantage of investment opportunities that would otherwise be available
for a RiskBridge client. The Code requires all supervised persons to comply with applicable U.S. federal
securities laws at all times.
The Code outlines written policies regarding personal trading in any brokerage or trading account in
which supervised persons, or their immediate family have direct or indirect control or beneficial
ownership. Under the Code, access persons must disclose all personal account holdings to RiskBridge
upon employment and provide periodic reports to RiskBridge. The Code helps RiskBridge detect and
prevent potential conflicts of interest.
Supervised persons who violate the Code may be subject to remedial actions, including, but not limited
to, profit disgorgement, fines, censure, demotion, suspension, or dismissal. Supervised persons are also
required to promptly report any violation of the Code of which they become aware and to certify
compliance with the Code annually.
A copy of the Code is available to any RiskBridge client or prospective RiskBridge client upon request to
Bill Kennedy, CEO, Chief Investment Officer, at (203) 658-6055 or in writing to RiskBridge Advisors, LLC at
401 Merritt 7, PH, Norwalk, CT 06851.
Interested Transactions
Principal Transactions. Section 206 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers
Act"), regulates principal transactions among an investment adviser and its affiliates, on the one hand,
and its clients. If an adviser (or an affiliate) purchases a security from or sells a security to a client, the
adviser must disclose the terms of the transaction to the client and obtain the client's consent prior to
engaging in the principal transaction. In connection with RiskBridge's management of client assets,
RiskBridge may occasionally engage in principal transactions and transactions with affiliates. Such
transactions present conflicts of interest for RiskBridge and its affiliates. RiskBridge has established
certain policies and procedures to address such conflicts of interest and comply with the Advisers Act
requirements relating to principal transactions and transactions with affiliates.
Conflicts Related to Purchases and Sales. RiskBridge, its affiliates, and supervised persons may own,
buy, or sell securities or other instruments that RiskBridge has bought, sold, or recommended to
RiskBridge clients. Such transactions are subject to the policies and procedures set forth in the Code.
The investment policies, fee arrangements, and other circumstances of these investments may vary
among RiskBridge clients and RiskBridge, its affiliates, and supervised persons.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 24 of 30
RiskBridge receives management or other fees in connection with its management of Separate
Accounts, which creates a conflict of interest when a Separate Account is involved in an interested
transaction. To address these conflicts of interest, RiskBridge's Chief Executive Officer will be
responsible for confirming that RiskBridge (i) considers its duties to each client, (ii) determines whether
the purchase or sale and price or other terms are comparable to what could be obtained through an
arm's length transaction with a third party, and (iii) obtains any required approvals of the transaction's
terms and conditions. RiskBridge will not directly or indirectly receive any commission or other
transaction-based compensation for effecting any such transaction, and RiskBridge will not effect any
such transaction for any client where RiskBridge may be deemed to own more than 25% of the
RiskBridge client unless such transaction complies with the requirements of RiskBridge's principal
transactions policy, as described above.
A particular investment may be bought or sold for only one RiskBridge client or in different amounts and
at different times for one (or more than one) RiskBridge client, even though it could have been bought or
sold for other RiskBridge clients at the same time. Likewise, a particular investment may be bought for one
or more RiskBridge clients when one or more other RiskBridge clients are selling the investment.
RiskBridge, a manager of an Underlying Fund or a Sub-Adviser could disadvantage a RiskBridge client
because of activities conducted by them for other of their respective clients as a result of, among other
things: legal restrictions on the combined size of positions which may be taken for all accounts
managed by RiskBridge, the manager of such Underlying Fund or such Sub-Adviser, thereby limiting the
size of a portfolio's position; and the difficulty of liquidating an investment for more than one Account
where the market cannot absorb the sale of the combined positions.
Allocation of Investment Opportunities. RiskBridge will, from time to time, encounter situations in
which each must determine how to allocate investment opportunities among its clients. RiskBridge
has little influence over how the manager of an Underlying Fund, or a Sub-Adviser allocates
investment opportunities but expects them to allocate opportunities fairly and equitably.
RiskBridge endeavors to treat clients fairly and equitably in the allocation of investment opportunities
and transactions. RiskBridge has adopted written policies and procedures relating to the allocation of
investment opportunities and will make allocation determinations consistently therewith.
RiskBridge will first determine which clients will participate in an investment opportunity. RiskBridge
will assess whether an investment opportunity is appropriate for a particular client based on the client's
investment objectives, strategies, and structure. A client's investment objectives, design, and structure
are typically reflected in the client's organizational documents, investment management agreement,
or investment guidelines, as applicable. Prior to making any allocation to a client of an investment
opportunity, RiskBridge will determine what additional factors may restrict or limit the offering of an
investment opportunity to the client. Possible restrictions include, but are not limited to:
• Obligation to Offer: RiskBridge may be required to offer an investment opportunity to one
or more clients. This obligation to provide investment opportunities may be outlined in a
client's organizational documents, investment management agreement, or a side letter.
• Related Investments: RiskBridge may offer an investment opportunity related to an
investment previously made by a RiskBridge client to such client to the exclusion of, or
resulting in a limited offering to, other clients.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 25 of 30
•
Legal and Regulatory Exclusions: RiskBridge may determine that certain clients should be
excluded from an allocation due to specific legal, regulatory, and contractual restrictions
placed on the participation of such persons in certain types of investment opportunities.
Once the clients that participate in a particular investment have been identified, RiskBridge, at its
discretion, will decide how to allocate such investment opportunity among the identified clients. In
allocating such an investment opportunity, RiskBridge may consider a wide range of factors, which may
include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following:
Each client's investment objectives and investment focus;
•
Transaction sourcing;
•
Each client's liquidity and reserves;
•
Each client's diversification;
•
Lender covenants and similar limitations;
•
• Amount of capital available for investment by each client as well as each client's projected
future capacity for investment;
• Composition of each client's portfolio;
The availability of other suitable investments for each client;
•
Risk considerations;
•
Cash flow considerations;
•
• Asset class restrictions;
Industry and other allocation targets;
•
• Minimum and maximum investment size requirements;
Tax implications;
•
Legal, contractual, or regulatory constraints; and
•
• Any other relevant limitations imposed by each client's applicable IMA.
RiskBridge will seek to make all allocations of investment opportunities among clients fairly and
equitably and will not favor or disfavor any client in relation to any other client. Further, RiskBridge will
not allocate investment opportunities based, in whole or in part, on (i) the relative fee structure or
amount of fees paid to RiskBridge by any client or (ii) the profitability to RiskBridge of any client.
RiskBridge will determine in good faith judgment the appropriate allocation between clients of
expenses and fees generated when evaluating and making investments that are not consummated,
such as out-of-pocket fees associated with due diligence, attorney fees, and the fees of other
professionals.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 26 of 30
In exercising discretion to allocate investment opportunities, fees, and expenses, RiskBridge may face
various potential conflicts of interest. For example, an investment adviser allocating an investment
opportunity among clients with differing fee, expense, and compensation structures has the incentive
to allocate investment opportunities to the clients from which it derives, directly or indirectly, a higher
fee, compensation, or other benefits.
In addition, affiliates of RiskBridge, including principal executive officers, Advisory Board members, and
other personnel of RiskBridge, may invest with RiskBridge and participate in investments selected by
RiskBridge. These varying circumstances may present conflicts of interest in determining what, if any,
specific investment opportunities to offer.
Item 12. Brokerage Practices
Selection of Brokers
While RiskBridge may provide advice with respect to a wide variety of securities, we generally allocate
Separate Account assets to Underlying Funds and Sub-Advisers. Interests in Underlying Funds are traded
directly with the issuer and not placed through a broker-dealer. We also enter into subadvisory
relationships with Sub-Advisers. We expect that the managers of the Underlying Funds and the Sub-
Advisers will direct brokerage business on the basis of the best available execution and in consideration of
such brokers' provision of brokerage, research, and related services. However, we do not participate in
those decisions, and no absolute assurances can be made in that respect.
We may recommend that a Separate Account client use a certain custodian or broker, including Charles
Schwab & Co., Inc. ("Schwab"); however, the client will decide whether to do so and will open the Account
directly with the custodian or broker. Schwab provides us with access to their institutional brokerage
services (trading, custody, reporting, and related services). Schwab has also agreed to pay for certain
technology, research, marketing, and compliance consulting products and services on our behalf once the
value of our clients' assets in Schwab accounts reaches certain thresholds. The fact that we receive these
benefits from Schwab is an incentive for us to recommend the use of Schwab rather than making such a
decision based exclusively on a client's interest in receiving the best value in custody services and the
most favorable execution of transactions. This is a conflict of interest. We believe, however, that when
we recommend using Schwab as a custodian and broker, it is in the best interests of our clients. Our
selection is primarily supported by the scope, quality, and price of Schwab's services and not Schwab's
services that benefit only us.
RiskBridge clients are generally not permitted to direct the Firm to use a particular broker to execute
transactions in their Separate Accounts. In the case of directed brokerage, the client may pay a higher
transaction fee and costs or receive less favorable trade execution than would be the case if the client had
not directed trading to a designated broker.
With respect to any direct trading activity conducted by RiskBridge (for example, when RiskBridge
directly invests the assets of a Separate Account in individual publicly traded securities), we will seek
"best execution" for the transaction. In determining whether a particular broker or dealer is likely to
provide best execution in a particular transaction, we take into account several factors we deem
relevant to the broker's or dealer's execution capability, for example, price, the size of the transaction,
the nature of the market for the security, the amount of the commission, the timing of the transaction,
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 27 of 30
market trends, the reputation, experience and financial stability of the broker or dealer, and the quality
of service rendered by the broker or dealer in other transactions.
RiskBridge has no affiliations with any broker/dealer.
Soft Dollars
RiskBridge has no "soft dollar" or other direct or indirect compensation arrangements with any
broker/dealer transacting on its behalf.
Aggregation of Orders
When we deem the purchase or sale of securities to be in the best interest of more than one Separate
Account, we may aggregate the securities to be purchased or sold by all such Separate Accounts to obtain
superior execution or lower brokerage expenses. In particular, execution prices for identical securities
purchased or sold on behalf of multiple Separate Accounts in any one business day may be averaged. In
such events, the allocation of the securities purchased or sold, as well as expenses incurred in the
transaction, will be made among the Separate Accounts by applying such considerations as we deem
appropriate, including:
relative account size of such entities and clients,
•
• amount of available capital,
size of existing positions in the same or similar securities,
•
impact of leverage,
•
investment objective and
•
strategy considerations, including, without limitation,
•
○ concentration parameters,
tax considerations and
○
○ other factors.
Although such allocations may be pro rata among Separate Accounts, they will not necessarily be so. No
Separate Account will be entitled to investment priority over another Separate account and may not
necessarily participate in every investment opportunity. We endeavor to make all investment allocations
in a manner that we consider the most equitable to all Separate Accounts.
Item 13. Review of Accounts
The CIO regularly reviews RiskBridge client accounts regarding investment strategy and the suitability of
the investments used to meet the account's investment objectives.
Reporting may differ for each client, and clients should confirm which reports they will receive. Separate
Accounts generally receive monthly statements directly from the custodian and quarterly reports from
RiskBridge.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
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Item 14. Client Referrals and Other Compensation
We receive an economic benefit from Schwab in the form of the support products and services it makes
available to us. In addition, Schwab has also agreed to pay for certain products and services we would
otherwise have to pay for once the value of our clients' assets in Schwab's accounts reaches a certain size.
Clients do not pay more for assets maintained at Schwab as a result of these arrangements. However, we
benefit from the arrangement because the cost of these services would otherwise be borne directly by
us. Clients should consider these conflicts of interest when selecting a custodian. Please see Item 12,
"Brokerage Practices - Selection of Brokers", for more information.
RiskBridge may receive referrals or introductions to potential clients. We expect to compensate third
parties for client referrals. All such compensation will be fully disclosed to each client, consistent with
applicable law. The client will incur no additional costs or expenses due to such compensation
arrangements.
Item 15. Custody
RiskBridge does not act as a custodian for RiskBridge client assets.
RiskBridge does not have physical custody of the Separate Account client assets in the case of Separate
Account clients. We will recommend an independent, qualified custodian to the Separate Account client
whose services and fees will be separate from RiskBridge's investment management fees. Separate
Account clients are responsible for opening custodial accounts directly with the independent, qualified
custodian. Separate Account clients should receive required periodic reports or statements from their
qualified custodians and should carefully review those reports or statements and compare the records
from the qualified custodians to any reports or statements we provide. The information in our reports
may vary from a qualified custodian's reports or statements based on account procedures, reporting
dates, or valuation methodologies of certain securities.
Item 16. Investment Discretion
RiskBridge provides services on both a non-discretionary and discretionary basis. In a non-discretionary
relationship, the firm leads the investment decision-making process with the client as the final decision-
maker, whereas in a discretionary relationship, the firm makes the investment decisions. For both types
of relationships, the firm coordinates the construction of investment portfolios, conducts initial and
ongoing investment and operational due diligence, and generally receives statements and other
communications directly from investment managers.
RiskBridge provides investment advice directly to the Separate Account pursuant to a written non-
discretionary or discretionary agreement that sets forth any investment restrictions, limitations, or
guidelines on such Separate Account's investments or our investment authority.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 29 of 30
Item 17. Voting Client Securities
We generally arrange for managers of the Underlying Funds and the Sub-Advisers to have the authority
to vote for the proxies for securities under their management. The Underlying Funds and the Sub-Advisers
are responsible for retaining all required books and records associated with the proxy voting they
conduct.
RiskBridge will vote proxies that the Underlying Funds or the Sub-Advisers do not vote upon a client's
request. RiskBridge will review each proxy independently and conduct and document any necessary
research regarding the decision on how to vote. In addition, RiskBridge will be responsible for resolving
any conflicts of interest regarding proxy votes. If a conflict arises, the proxy will be sent to the client to
vote.
We will provide information regarding how proxies were voted and a copy of our voting policy and
procedures upon request. Please submit any such requests to (203) 658-6055 or in writing to RiskBridge
Advisors, LLC at 401 Merritt 7, PH, Norwalk, CT 06851.
Item 18. Financial Information
We do not require or solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees from any RiskBridge clients six
months or more in advance and, therefore, are not required to include a balance sheet for our most recent
fiscal year.
RiskBridge exercises discretionary authority over certain client funds or securities. However, RiskBridge
does not anticipate any financial condition that may be reasonably likely to impair its ability to meet
contractual commitments to clients at this time.
Form ADV Part 2A - RiskBridge Advisors, LLC
Page 30 of 30