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Item 1: COVER PAGE
DORADO WEALTH MANAGEMENT LLC
.
9 Beachway, Port Washington, NY 11050-3407
516 695 6114
CRD# 314965
March 3, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Dorado Wealth
Management LLC. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact us at:
516.695.6114.
The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) or by any state securities authority. Dorado Wealth Management LLC is licensed as an SEC
Registered Investment Advisor. Licensure of an investment advisor does not imply a certain level of skill or
training. Additional information about Dorado Wealth Management LLC is available on the SEC's website
http://adviserinfo.sec.gov.
The delivery of this brochure (the “Brochure”) at any time does not imply that the Information contained herein
is correct as of any time subsequent to the date shown above. This Brochure will supersede all other documents
containing information about the Firm.
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ITEM 2: MATERIAL CHANGES
PLEASE DESCRIBE ANY MATERIAL CHANGES IN THE DISCLOSURES IN THIS DOCUMENT FROM
THE PRIOR YEARS’ DISCLOSURES.
There have been no material changes since the last ADV was filed on June 20, 2024.
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Item 3: TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Item 1: COVER PAGE ..................................................................................................................................... 1
ITEM 2: MATERIAL CHANGES ........................................................................................................................ 2
Item 3: TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................ 3
ITEM 4: ADVISORY BUSINESS ........................................................................................................................ 4
ITEM 5: FEES AND COMPENSATION.............................................................................................................. 7
ITEM 6: PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT .................................................... 9
ITEM 7: TYPES OF CLIENTS ............................................................................................................................ 9
ITEM 8: METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES, AND RISK OF LOSS ...................................... 10
ITEM 9: DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 12
ITEM 10: OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS ..................................................... 12
ITEM 11: CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL
TRADING ..................................................................................................................................................... 13
ITEM 12: BROKERAGE PRACTICES ............................................................................................................... 13
ITEM 13: REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS ................................................................................................................ 15
ITEM 14: CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION ....................................................................... 16
ITEM 15: CUSTODY ...................................................................................................................................... 16
ITEM 16: INVESTMENT DISCRETION ........................................................................................................... 17
ITEM 17: PROXY VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES ............................................................................................. 17
ITEM 18: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ........................................................................................................... 17
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ITEM 4: ADVISORY BUSINESS
Firm Description
Dorado Wealth Management LLC (Dorado, us, we, our, the Firm, and Adviser) is an SEC Registered
Investment Advisor. Dorado was formed on April 5, 2021. Dorado is 100% owned by Avraham Ziv
Mr. Ziv is also Registered Representatives of Western International Securities Inc. (“Western”), a
FINRA member firm and SEC registered broker-dealer. Western is not affiliated with Dorado
Wealth Management LLC.
Dorado as of December 31, 2024, had a total of $ $ 160,879,727 in assets under management. $
20,350,634 in discretionary and $ 140,529,093 in non-discretionary accounts.
Dorado offers investment advisory services to individuals, corporations and 401’k plans and is
planning to add pension funds, financial institutions, charitable organizations. All Advisory
account assets will be held at Charles Schwab and Co., Inc. (“Schwab”), a qualified custodian.
(Advisory accounts are not held at Western and Western does not receive any compensation on
Dorado Advisory accounts.) All execution services will be effected through Schwab. As stated on
the cover page of this brochure, registration as an investment adviser does not imply a level of
skill or training.
Investment Advisor Representatives (IAR’s) can only provide services and charge fees based on
the descriptions detailed in this document. Clients are under no obligation to utilize the services
of IARs in their capacity as a Registered Representative (RR) or to use Western as a broker. If a
client wishes for the RR to execute securities transactions on their behalf, the client would need
to open an account at Western which are separate and apart from Dorado Advisory accounts.
Brokerage accounts at Western will be charged commissions and other fees. These assets held
at Western, if any, are not part of the advisory assets and are not included in the assets under
management for fee calculation purposes. Commissions charged by Western can be higher or
lower than those charged by other broker-dealers. In addition, the RR can receive commissions
for transactions in the brokerage accounts including, for example, ongoing 12b-1 fees from
mutual fund companies for as long as a mutual fund investment is maintained at the broker
dealer. Advisory accounts are not invested in load funds or funds with 12b-1 fees. IARs only
receive a fee on advisory accounts and do not receive any other type of compensation on
advisory accounts.
Advisory Services
Prior to providing advisory services, Dorado ascertains each client’s investment goals and
objectives in order to provide services tailored to the specific needs of each client. We do not
independently verify information received from the client or the client’s agents or other
professionals. The client is responsible for the accuracy of the information and for promptly
notifying the Firm of any changes in their financial status or investment objectives. Dorado does
provide advisory services to 401-k participants.
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Financial Planning and Consulting
Dorado does not provide financial planning and/or consultation services at this time, but it is
something that the firm can do to meet clients’ financial objectives and needs. Financial planning
services would not involve the active management of client assets but are intended to assist
individuals in determining and establishing long-term financial goals through investments, tax
planning, asset allocation, risk management, retirement planning, et.al.
investment objectives, existing assets,
insurance,
Dorado’s financial planning services would typically include, but are not limited to, analyses of
clients’
investments, cash flow, risk
management, retirement projections, estate or business plans, savings plans or other special
objectives. The scope of a financial plan can be as broad or detailed as the client desires.
Investment Management
Dorado only offers both discretionary and non-discretionary portfolio management services as
determined by the client. An Investment Management Agreement (IMA) is executed with each
client and a client profile is created to determine appropriate portfolio characteristics in
accordance with the client’s investment objectives.
Dorado will direct, for discretionary accounts in its sole discretion and without prior consultation
with the client, the investment and reinvestment of assets in the client’s account including
securities, cash and/or cash equivalents. For non-discretionary accounts, Dorado will discuss all
transactions with the client prior to executing them.
The client’s financial circumstances, investment objectives and special instructions or parameters
provided will be described in the IMA. Clients agree to notify Dorado promptly of any significant
changes to the information provided by the client in the IMA or any other significant changes to
their financial circumstances or investment objectives that might affect the way in which the
client’s account should be managed. Clients should also provide Dorado with any additional
information as well as information requested by the IAR to effectively manage the client’s
account. The client can, at any time, impose reasonable restrictions on our discretion which will
only be accepted in writing and signed by the client or appropriate agent.
Advisory account assets will be held at Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab). Schwab will send
monthly account statements directly to Clients. Dorado Advisory accounts will not be held at
Western as this would be a conflict of interest.
Selection of other Advisers
Clients’ assets can be invested with unaffiliated third-party managers who offer specialized asset
management expertise or services that Dorado can utilize to manage all or a portion of the client
assets in appropriate cases. Dorado reviews the performance of third-party investment firms,
prior to investing client funds.
A conflict of interest would only be present if the Dorado offered only those third-party
investment firms that have agreed to pay a portion of their advisory fee to Dorado. However,
Dorado does not receive any part of the TIM fee. There are other third-party programs that can
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be suitable for the client that charge lower fees. TIM’s fees should not impact a customer since
it only reduces what Dorado charges. If the charge would be 1% and the TIM charges 28 Basis
points, the client would pay 1% less 28 basis points to Dorado and 28 Basis points to the TIM.
Third-Party Investment Manager
Dorado in some cases will determine that it is in the best interest of the client to have an
unaffiliated Third-Party Investment Manager (TIM) provide portfolio management services for
the client. Schwab offers Dorado access to TIMs through the Schwab platform. Clients will
complete the Schwab paperwork. Clients do not need to sign additional paperwork for the TIM’s
chosen for their portfolio. The TIM has access to the account and can trade in the account but
does not have custody of the assets. After reviewing the client’s profile Dorado will select a TIM
for the client. Dorado will supply the TIM, if required, with information regarding the financial
background and investment objectives of the client to the extent such information is provided by
the client. Dorado has a sub-advisor agreement with the TIM documenting what fees are being
charged to the client. TIM will charge the client investment advisory fees and, in some cases, can
also charge transactions costs. The TIM fees are separate and are subtracted from the total fee
charged by Dorado. The fees charged by Dorado and what portion is paid to the TIM and will be
detailed in the client’s Investment Management Agreement. Dorado does not receive any type
of payment from the TIM.
Dorado will provide periodic assistance in evaluating the manager(s) performance and, if
necessary, recommend replacing a manager selected. Dorado is available to discuss reports and
to assist the client with other matters associated with the third-party account.
Dorado provides asset allocation advice through programs of various outside TIM based on
individual, personal and financial goals, investment objectives, and risk tolerance. Depending on
the individual programs sponsored by the TIM, Dorado will assist a client in selecting a suitable
investment portfolio and asset allocation strategy that will be used by the program sponsor to
properly allocate client assets in the investment portfolio. The program sponsor periodically
reviews and changes the relative allocations in the portfolios. Dorado will provide initial and
ongoing advice concerning the asset allocation strategy selected by the client and explain the
rebalancing guidelines utilized with the investment allocation strategy selected. Clients will enter
into an agreement with Schwab. Through their Schwab account, TIM’s will be selected, and
clients will be provided information about the TIM.
Dorado will periodically speak with the client to discuss changes in their investment objectives,
risk tolerance and current asset allocations within each portfolio.
TIM’s will generally have discretionary authority to determine the securities to be purchased and
sold for you. Generally, Dorado and its associated persons do not have trading authority with
respect to a client’s managed account with the TIM. However, if your IAR is acting in a co- advisor
role, you can give them discretion on certain activities such as moving among strategies and/or
multiple managers. Dorado does not receive a portion of the third-party fees. The client will pay
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both the third-party manager and Dorado. The TIM fee is deducted from the fee paid to Dorado.
The client does not pay additional fees for using a TIM.
TIM programs generally have account minimum requirements that vary from one Investment
Adviser to another. Account minimums are usually higher on fixed income accounts than equity-
based accounts. A complete description of the TIMs services, fee schedules, and account
minimums will be disclosed in the TIM’s Form ADV, Wrap Brochure or similar Disclosure Brochure
which will be provided to you at the time an agreement for services is executed and the account
is established. Client reports will depend upon the TIM.
ITEM 5: FEES AND COMPENSATION
Fee arrangements are dependent on the type of services provided, which are customized for
each client on a case-by-case basis. In all cases, fee arrangements, including specific rates and
payment plans, will be included in a written agreement executed by Dorado and the client prior
to any services being provided. In the event of termination of the agreement by either the client
or Dorado upon written notice to the other, clients will receive, where applicable, a pro-rated
refund of any prepaid advisory fees which will be based upon actual services and termination
costs incurred up to and at the time of termination of services.
Dorado cannot assign, sell or otherwise transfer a client's investment advisory agreement unless
it has written permission to do so from the client or the client's designated legal representative.
Financial Planning and Consultation Services
At this time Dorado is not providing Financial Planning and Consultation Services. It is something
that they are considering if they determine that the need exists for their clients.
Investment Management
Generally, fees for investment management will be based on a percentage of the assets under
management. Clients will pay an annualized asset-based fee ranging between approximately 1%
and 2.5% based on a sliding scale of assets under management (“Management Fee”). The
management fee will be divided and billed on a quarterly basis. Fees can be charged in advance
or in arrears depending on the specific arrangement. The agreement will automatically renew on
an annual basis unless agreed upon to be a one-time fee. At times a flat quarterly fee will be
charged instead of one determined solely by the per cent of assets under management when it
is more economical for the client. Fixed fees will be determined on a case-by-case basis and will
be fully disclosed in the client’s Investment Management Agreement Fixed fees will not exceed
3%.
For example:
$10,000 @ 1% = $100 per year in fees, which would be $25 per quarter
$10, 000 @ 2.5% = $250 per year in fees, which would be $62.50 per quarter
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Fees are automatically deducted from the client’s managed account upon prior written
authorization by the client to do so. Dorado sends an electronic request to the custodian
indicating the amount of the fee to be paid from the client’s managed account. The client will
receive a statement from the independent custodian at least quarterly which will show the
amount of the advisory fees paid directly to Dorado.
Third-Party Manager Programs
TIM fees usually range from 10 basis points to 60 basis points per annum, which can be higher
than those charged by other management services. TIMs can charge other fees, including
transaction or custodial fees. In all cases, the total fees are disclosed to the client in advance.
Fees are generally payable quarterly and in advance. Clients usually authorize Schwab to debit
both the TIM and Dorado advisory fees which are then sent directly from Schwab to Dorado and
the TIM.
Minimum Investment Amounts Required
Dorado generally imposes a minimum investment amount of $5,000 to establish an Investment
Management account or an account managed on an institutional RIA platform. Dorado imposes
a $5,000 the minimum investment amount for retirement accounts and can accept accounts with
less than $5,000 of assets if Dorado believes that, based on information provided by the client,
investing a lower amount is appropriate for the client and is acceptable to the program sponsor
and custodian.
IARs can impose higher account minimums than those established by Dorado. Accounts cannot
be aggregated to meet program minimums. You should consult with your IAR to determine the
required account minimum.
Sponsors of the TIM programs are responsible for determining account minimums and whether
such minimums are negotiable. If an account minimum is not established by the TIM, Dorado can
suggest a minimum based on the specific investment service.
Other Fee Considerations
Dorado’s fees are exclusive of brokerage commissions, transaction fees and other related costs
and expenses incurred by the client unless otherwise noted. Clients can incur certain charges
imposed by custodians, brokers, third-party investment and other third-parties such as fees
charged by managers, custodial fees, deferred sales charges, odd-lot differentials, transfer taxes,
wire transfer and electronic fund fees and other fees and taxes on brokerage accounts and
securities transactions. Mutual funds and ETFs also charge internal management fees, which are
disclosed in the fund’s prospectus. Such charges, fees and commissions are exclusive of and in
addition to Dorado’s fee and unless otherwise disclosed to clients. Dorado does not receive any
part of mutual fund or ETF fees. ETFs and Mutual funds have internal fees that are included in
the offering price.
If an IAR recommends that an advisory client open a separate account for transactional business
at a brokerage firm, such as Western, those assets would not be charged an advisory fee. The IAR
in his/her role as a Registered Representative can receive commissions on those transactions but
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cannot include those assets when calculating advisory fees. This is a conflict of interest because
the IAR has an incentive to advise the client based upon the compensation they receive. Accounts
will be reviewed to ensure that the type of account (Advisory vs. Brokerage) are in the client’s
best interest. Prior to transacting any securities or advisory business, the IAR must disclose the
fee structure and the commission structure to the client so that he/she can evaluate the
compensation arrangement and make an informed decision.
IAR generally do not purchase products with commissions or trailers in an advisory account. Any
such transactions would require that the client be notified in writing prior to the transaction
being executed and the client would have to provide informed consent.
The IAR must also disclose whether the purchase of a particular investment product will add to
the IAR's production volume for incentives such as gifts, trips, etc. An IAR who is managing an
investment account positioned in mutual funds or variable contracts must disclose all
management fees and expenses as described in the prospectus.
Some IARs are licensed insurance agents. Clients can choose to engage these persons, in their
individual capacities, to effect insurance transactions on a commission basis. These charges are
separate and in addition to the fees charged by Dorado. The recommendation by an IAR who ais
a licensed insurance agent is also to purchase an insurance commission product presents a
conflict of interest, as the receipt of commissions provides an incentive to recommend insurance
products based on commissions to be received, rather than on a particular client’s need. No client
is under any obligation to purchase any insurance commission products from any IAR. Clients are
reminded that they can purchase insurance products recommended by Dorado through other,
non- affiliated insurance agents.
Termination
Clients or Dorado can terminate their advisory agreements without penalty, for full refund, within
five business days of signing and IMA. Thereafter, clients can terminate the advisory agreement
with thirty days upon written notice.
For those clients utilizing TIMs, termination procedures are determined by the individual TIM.
Please refer to the specific TIM disclosure brochure for applicable termination procedures and
related fee reimbursement policies.
ITEM 6: PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT
Dorado does not charge or accept fees-based on a share of capital gains or capital appreciation
of the assets held within a client’s account.
ITEM 7: TYPES OF CLIENTS
Individuals
Dorado provides investment advice to the following types of clients:
•
• High-Net Worth Individuals
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Investment Companies
•
State or Municipal Government
•
• Pension and Profit-Sharing Plans
• Trusts, Estates, or Charitable Organizations
• Pooled Investment Vehicles
• Corporations or Other Businesses Not Listed
All clients are required to execute a written agreement for services with Dorado.
ITEM 8: METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES, AND RISK OF LOSS
Dorado and their IARs use various methods of analysis and investment strategies in formulating
investment advice or managing assets.
Methods of Analysis
Fundamental: This is a method of evaluating a company or security by attempting to
determine its intrinsic value by looking at all aspects of the business, including both tangible
(e.g., machinery buildings, land) and intangible factors (e.g., patents, trademarks, “brand”
names). Fundamental analysis also involves examining related economic factors (e.g., overall
economy, industry conditions, business cycles), financial factors (e.g., company debt, interest
rates, management salaries and bonuses), qualitative factors (e.g., management expertise,
industry cycles, labor relations), and quantitative factors (e.g., debt-to-equity and price-to-
equity ratios). The objective of fundamental analysis is to produce a target value that can be
used to determine what position to take with that security.
Technical: This method of evaluating securities analyzes statistics generated by market
activity, such as past prices, volume, open interest, market order imbalances and other
factors not directly related to the company’s business. Technical analysis does not attempt
to measure a security's intrinsic value but instead use charts and other tools based on
historical data to identify patterns that can suggest future activity.
Investment Strategies
The firm uses various investment strategies, including those available through third parties,
depending on the client’s specific investment objectives. Strategies are based on long-term
investments for strategic assets or short-term investments for liquid assets. Investment
strategies also take into account holding periods where tax consequences are relevant. Equities
and fixed income instruments can be used in either arrangement. Dorado can use Margin or
Options if it fits the specific client’s investment goals and objectives and the clients understand
the risks associated with the strategy.
Asset Allocation
In most cases, we allocate assets using various combined investment strategies in order to meet
a client’s investment objectives.
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Risk of Loss
Risk is inherent in any investment in securities, and we do not guarantee any level of return on
investments, nor can we assure that a client’s investment objectives will be achieved. The risks
discussed below vary by investment style or strategy and is not applicable to all clients. A client
should also review prospectuses or other disclosure documents for the securities purchased as
they will contain important information about the risks associated with investing in such
securities.
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investing in any type of security (including
stocks, mutual funds, and bonds) involves risk of loss. Further, depending on the different types
of investments there are varying degrees of risk. Clients must be prepared to bear investment
loss including loss of your original principal.
Market Risk: The stock market as a whole or the value of an individual company goes down
resulting in a decrease in the value of client investments. This is also referred to as systemic
risk.
Equity (Stock) Risk: Common stocks are susceptible to general stock market fluctuations and
to volatile increases/decreases in value as market confidence in and perceptions of issuers
change. If you hold common stock or common stock equivalents of any given issuer, you
would generally be exposed to greater risk than if you held preferred stocks and/or debt
obligations of the issuer.
Company Risk: When investing in stock positions, there is always a certain level of company
specific risk that is inherent in each investment also referred to as unsystematic risk which
can be reduced through appropriate diversification. There is the risk that the company will
perform poorly or have its value reduced based on factors specific to the company or its
industry.
Options Risk: Options on securities are subject to greater fluctuations in value than an
investment in the underlying securities. Purchasing and writing put, and call options are
highly specialized activities and entail greater than ordinary investment risks. (Dorado does
not use options in client accounts, but third-party managers can do so.
Credit Risk: When investing in bonds, there is the risk that the issuer will default on the bond
and be unable to make payments.
ETF and Mutual Fund Risk: When investing in an ETF or mutual fund, there are additional
expenses based on your pro-rated share of the ETF or mutual fund’s operating expenses,
including the potential duplication of management fees. The risk of owning an ETF or mutual
fund generally reflects the risks of owning the underlying securities the ETF or mutual fund
holds. Clients can incur brokerage fees when purchasing ETFs. Leveraged and inverse ETFs
are not suitable for all investors and have unique characteristics and risks. Although there are
limited occasions where a leveraged or inverse ETF can be useful for some types of investors,
it is extremely important to understand that these funds do not always produce the returns
you are expecting.
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Interest-Rate Risk: Fluctuations in interest rates can cause security prices to fluctuate. For
example, when interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds become less attractive, causing
their market values to decline.
Inflation Risk: When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as much as a
dollar next year because purchasing power is eroding at the rate of inflation. Individuals who
depend on fixed payments from bonds face the risk that inflation will erode their spending
power.
Currency Risk: Overseas investments are subject to fluctuations in the value of the dollar
against the currency of the investment’s originating country. This is also referred to as
exchange rate risk.
Reinvestment Risk: Risk that future proceeds from investments can be reinvested at
potentially lower rates of return (i.e., interest rate). This primarily relates to fixed income
securities.
Business Risk: Risks associated with a particular industry or company within an industry. For
example, oil-drilling companies depend on finding oil and then refining it, a lengthy process,
before they can generate a profit. They carry a higher risk of profitability than an electric
company, which generates its income from a steady stream of customers who buy electricity
no matter what the economic environment is like.
Liquidity Risk: Liquidity is the ability to readily convert an investment into cash. Generally,
assets are more liquid if many investors are interested in buying or selling a standardized
product. For example, Treasury Bills are highly liquid while real estate properties are not.
Financial Risk: Excessive borrowing to finance a business’ operations increases the risk of
profitability because the company must meet the terms of its obligations in good times and
bad. During periods of financial stress, the inability to meet loan obligations can result in
bankruptcy and/or a declining market value.
ITEM 9: DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
Neither the Firm nor any supervised persons has been involved in any legal or disciplinary event
that is material to a Client’s or prospective Client’s evaluation of the Firm’s advisory business,
management or services.
ITEM 10: OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
The Firm’s Managing Partner and Chief Compliance Officer, Avraham Ziv, Investment Advisor
Representatives, is also Registered Representatives of Western International Securities Inc.
(“Western”), a FINRA member firm and SEC registered broker-dealer. Western introduces all
transactions for clearance and settlement on a fully disclosed basis to National Financial Services
LLC (“NFS”) or Pershing LLC (“Pershing”). Western is not affiliated with Dorado Wealth
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Management LLC. Dorado does not hold any of its advisory accounts with Western as this would
be a conflict of interest. Avraham Ziv is also licensed to sell life, Accident and Health insurance.
Insurance assets are not included in the assets undermanagement when fees are calculated. Mr.
Ziv is compensated by the insurance companies for any insurance business that he does. This
does create a conflict of interest as the advisor can potentially receive more compensation by
recommending that the client invest in insurance. All accounts are reviewed to ensure that the
investments and recommendations are in the client’s best interest,
IARs of Dorado who are also Registered Representatives of Western and can execute brokerage
securities transactions for clients of Dorado if the client opens a sperate brokerage account.
Dorado Advisory accounts are not held at Western and Western does not execute any
transactions for Dorado advisory accounts as that would be a conflict of interest. Western and its
RRs can receive commissions or other benefits as a result of certain securities transactions.
Conflicts of interest arise as IARs can make investment recommendations to clients based on the
compensation or benefits that they would earn as an RR rather than what is in the client’s best
interest.
In addition to compliance oversight and supervisory staff, Dorado utilizes reports provided by its
custodian to monitor client account activities.
ITEM 11: CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS
AND PERSONAL TRADING
Code of Ethics
Dorado has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”) that establishes rules of conduct for Dorado
and its IARs. The purpose of the Code is to prohibit activities which can lead to or give the
appearance of conflicts of interest, insider trading and other forms of illegal or unethical business
conduct. Activities by the Firm’s supervised persons must (1) consider the interests of client
accounts at all times and be placed first; (2) be conducted in such manner as to avoid any actual
or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of an individual's position of trust and responsibility;
and (3) not take inappropriate advantage of their positions.
A copy of the Code is available upon request by contacting Dorado in writing at: Dorado Wealth
Management, 9 Beachway, Port Washington NY 11050-3407, Phone 516. 695. 6114 .
ITEM 12: BROKERAGE PRACTICES
Dorado considers certain factors when selecting or recommending broker-dealers and custodians
for client transactions. These factors include financial stability, fees and customer service and
transaction execution. Dorado has reviewed charges at other firms to determine if what Dorado
is being charged at these broker-dealers is reasonable. Dorado does not receive research or other
soft dollar benefits in connection with client securities transactions.
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As previously stated, the IARs are also RRs of Western. Advisory accounts are not held at Western
and transactions for advisory accounts are not executed at Western as this is a conflict of interest.
It should be noted that not all IARs require their clients to use specific or particular broker-dealers
or other custodians. The fees charged by other broker-dealers can be higher or lower than those
charged at Western.
Clients wishing to implement Dorado’s financial planning advice will establish accounts at
Schwab.
Schwab does have the ability to provide products and services that benefit Dorado. Although
those products and services do not directly benefit specific clients, they do provide indirect
benefits. These benefits include specific educational events organized and sponsored by the
broker-dealer and occasional business entertainment of personnel of Dorado including meals,
lodging and invitations to sporting events. Other products and services that assist in managing
and administering clients’ accounts include software and technology that provide access to client
account data, facilitate trade execution and provide research. The broker-dealer can make
available, arrange and/or pay vendors for these types of services rendered to Dorado by
independent third parties. While, as a fiduciary, Dorado endeavors to act in its clients’ best
interests, Dorado can recommend that clients maintain their assets in accounts at a specific
broker-dealer can be based in part on the benefit to Dorado of the availability of some of the
forgoing products and services and other arrangements and not solely on the nature, cost or
quality of custody and brokerage services provided by a particular broker-dealer, which causes a
potential conflict of interest.
Best Execution
As a fiduciary, Dorado owes a fiduciary duty to its clients to obtain best execution of their
transactions. That duty puts forth that an Investment Adviser generally must execute securities
transactions in such a manner that the total cost or proceeds in each transaction is the most
favorable under the circumstances. However, clients must understand that best execution does
not necessarily mean the lowest available price. Instead, the totality of the arrangement and
services provided by a broker-dealer must be examined to determine a qualitative measure of
best execution. Based on these principles, commissions and fee structure of various broker-
dealers are periodically reviewed by the senior management of the Firm in order to evaluate the
execution services provided by all of the unaffiliated broker-dealers and custodians used by
Dorado.
Trade Aggregation
Transactions implemented by Dorado for client accounts are generally effected independently,
unless an IAR of Dorado decides to purchase or sell the same securities for several clients at
approximately the same time. This process is referred to as aggregating orders, batch trading or
block trading and is used when an IAR believes such action can prove advantageous to clients.
When IARs aggregate client orders, the allocation of securities among client accounts will be done
on a fair and equitable basis.
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Typically, the process of aggregating client orders is done in order to achieve better execution,
to negotiate more favorable commission rates (however no commissions charged at Schwab) or
to allocate orders among clients on a more equitable basis in order to avoid differences in prices
and transaction fees or other transaction costs that might be obtained when orders are placed
independently. While there is more than one process for allocating transactions, generally the
transactions will be averaged as to price and will be allocated among the Dorado clients in
proportion to the purchase and sale orders placed for each client account on any given day. It
should be noted that Dorado does not allow IARs to receive any additional compensation or
remuneration as a result of aggregation. Since Dorado does not require IARs to aggregate trades,
not all trades are aggregated even when there is an opportunity to do so. When trades are not
aggregated, clients do not always realize the effects of lower commission per share costs that
often occur because of aggregating trades. As a result, clients can pay a higher transaction cost
than could be received elsewhere.
Trade Errors Policy
It is Dorado’s policy to ensure trading errors are handled and corrected in a timely manner in the
best interests of the client affected by the error. The Firm has internal controls in place to prevent
trade errors from occurring. On those occasions when such an error nonetheless occurs, the Firm
will use reasonable efforts to correct the error. The Firm will endeavor to maintain a record of
each trade error, including information about the trade and how such error was corrected or
attempted to be corrected. It is the strict policy of Dorado that IARs are not permitted to make
payments to clients or to client accounts to correct errors.
ITEM 13: REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
Periodic Reviews
The Firm’s CCO will be responsible for conducting regular reviews of all accounts and associated
activity for their respective clients on at least a quarterly basis. Accounts are reviewed more often
if the client has changed their profile or if market conditions dictate. Discretionary and non-
discretionary investment advisory accounts are reviewed by the IAR to analyze if the account is
being managed in accordance with the client’s chosen investment objective, that the account is
properly balanced, if it is being managed according to a specific asset allocation model, and to
verify the accuracy of account holdings and fee deductions.
Accounts managed by TIM’s are subject to monitoring through activity reports received from
associated custodians and TIM’s. Dorado maintains compliance controls and monitors flags with
its custodian and reviews exception reports generated based on those criteria.
For accounts managed by TIMs, the TIM is responsible for managing the account and will conduct
all reviews. The IAR will monitor the performance of the TIM on a quarterly basis. In addition to
periodic reviews, the Adviser will conduct account reviews when a triggering event, such as a
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change in client investment objectives, financial situation, market correction, or client request
occurs.
Client Reports and Statements
Clients receive confirmations of purchases and sales in their account(s) as well as quarterly
and/or monthly statements containing account information such as account value, transactions,
holdings, fees paid to the Adviser and other relevant account information directly from their
custodian, sponsor companies or TIM.
ITEM 14: CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
Other Compensation
IARs, in their separate capacities as RRs of Western, can receive commissions from the execution
of securities transactions in non-advisory accounts. In addition, IARs as RR only can receive 12b-
1 fees from certain mutual fund companies as outlined in the fund’s prospectus. 12b-1 fees come
from fund assets, therefore, indirectly from client assets.
IARs that are licensed insurance agents receive commissions and other incentive awards for the
recommendation and/or sale of annuities and other insurance products. The receipt of this
compensation can affect the decisions of IARs when recommending insurance products to their
clients.
While Dorado and IARs endeavor at all times to put the interests of their clients first, clients
should be aware that the receipt of commissions and additional compensation itself creates a
conflict of interest which can affect the judgment of Dorado and the IARs when making
recommendations or offering services through Registered Representative activities.
Client Referrals
At this time Dorado does not engage solicitors.
ITEM 15: CUSTODY
Dorado maintains Client accounts at Schwab. As stated above in Item 13, Review of Accounts,
and the Dorado qualified custodian will send monthly account statements directly to Clients
which Clients should carefully review. Dorado does not have custody of any client assets.
Fees are automatically deducted from the client’s managed account upon prior written
authorization by the client to do so. Dorado sends an electronic request to the custodian
indicating the amount of the fee to be paid from the client’s managed account. The client will
receive a statement from the independent custodian at least quarterly which will show the
amount of the advisory fees paid directly to Dorado.
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ITEM 16: INVESTMENT DISCRETION
Dorado accepts investment discretionary authority for client accounts. When discretionary
authority is granted, it is limited to discretionary trading authority. When discretionary trading
authority is granted, Dorado will have the authority to determine the securities that will be
bought or sold in a client account without obtaining the client’s consent prior to each transaction.
Dorado will not purchase load funds for advisory accounts when lower cost share classes are
available. Any fund with sales charges will not be charged a management fee.
Dorado also accepts non-discretionary accounts, where it only has the authority to place
transactions with the client’s consent.
Clients can place reasonable restrictions on the types of investments that can be purchased in an
account. Clients can also place reasonable limitations on the discretionary power granted to
Dorado, so long as the limitations are specifically set forth in writing or included as an attachment
to the investment advisory agreement.
ITEM 17: PROXY VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES
Dorado does not vote proxies and other corporate actions on behalf of its clients. It is the client’s
responsibility to vote all proxies for securities held in their accounts being managed by Dorado.
ITEM 18: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Firm does not require or solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per client six months
or more in advance (It is not required to include a balance sheet for its most recent fiscal year.
Neither Dorado nor its affiliates are subject to a financial condition that is reasonably likely to
impair our ability to meet contractual commitments to clients. Finally, we have never been the
subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time.
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